龜

Lihat juga: 亀 dan 龟

Rentas bahasa

Urutan tulisan

Urutan tulisan

Urutan tulisan (alternatif)

Shinjitai	亀
Ringkas	龟
Tradisional	龜

Aksara Han

1. penyu atau kura-kura
2. Lelaki dayus

Etimologi

Piktogram (象形)

Tulisan tulang ramalan	Tulisan gangsa	Tulisan mohor besar	Tulisan mohor kecil

Keturunan

• 亀 龟

Rujukan

• KangXi: ms. 1537, aksara 23
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: aksara 48847
• Dae Jaweon: ms. 2078, aksara 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian: jilid 7, ms. 4809, aksara 4
• Data Unihan untuk U+9F9C

Bahasa Cina

simp. and trad.		龜

Sebutan

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): guī (gui¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄟ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): gui¹ / kui¹

• Cantonese

  (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gwai¹

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): gei¹ / gei^1*

• Gan (Wiktionary): gui¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): kûi

  (Meixian, Guangdong): gui¹

• Jin (Wiktionary): gui¹
• Min Utara (KCR): gṳ́
• Eastern Min (BUC): gŭi
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ku / kui

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gu¹

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹ciu; ¹kue
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): guei¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Cina Baku)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: guī
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄟ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guei
    • Wade–Giles: kuei¹
    • Yale: gwēi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guei
    • Palladius: гуй (guj)
    • Sinological AFA ^(kunci): /ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: gui¹ / kui¹
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gui / kui
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuei⁵⁵/, /kʰuei⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: gwai¹
    • Yale: gwāi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwai¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: guei¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: gei¹ / gei^1*
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kei³³/, /kei³³⁻³³⁵/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: gui¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kui⁴²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûi
    • Sistem Perumian Hakka: gui´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gui¹
    • AFA: /ku̯i²⁴/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: gui¹
    • AFA: /kuɪ⁴⁴/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: gui¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /kuei¹¹/
• Min Utara
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: gṳ́
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ky⁵⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: gŭi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuoi⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Yongchun)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ku
    • Tâi-lô: ku
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kw
    • AFA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Yongchun): /ku⁴⁴/
    • AFA (Quanzhou): /ku³³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kui
    • Tâi-lô: kui
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kuy
    • AFA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kui⁴⁴/
    • AFA (Quanzhou): /kui³³/

Note:

• ku - vernacular;
• kui - literary.

• • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gu¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ku
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku³³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹ciu; ¹kue
    • MiniDict: ciu^平; kue^平
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹jy; ¹kue
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕy⁵³/, /kue⁵³/
Note:
• 1jy - vernacular;
• 1kue - literary.
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: guei¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kue̞i³³/

Kata majmuk

• 龜茲

Rujukan

• Kamus Perkataan Umum Hokkien Taiwan (臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典)

Bahasa Jepun

Kanji

龜

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Bacaan

• On (tidak dikelaskan): き (ki), きゅう (kyū), きん (kin)
• Kun: かめ (kame)

Bahasa Korea

Hanja

(hangeul 구, 균, 귀, semakan gu, gyun, gwi, McCune–Reischauer ku, kyun, kwi, Yale kwu, kyun, kwi)

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Bahasa Vietnam

Aksara Han

龜 (qui, quân, quy)

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