Modul:IPA/data/symbols

Daripada Wiktionary

Pendokumenan untuk modul ini boleh diciptakan di Modul:IPA/data/symbols/doc 

local data = {}
--[=[	Valid IPA symbols.
		Currently almost all values of "title" and "link" keys
		are just the comments that were used in [[Module:IPA]].
		The "link" fields should be checked (those that start with an uppercase letter are checked). ]=]

local U = mw.ustring.char

data[1] = {
	-- PULMONIC CONSONANTS

	-- nasal
    ["m"] = {title = "sengauan dwibibir", link = "w:sengauan dwibibir", XSAMPA = "m"},
    ["ɱ"] = {title = "sengauan bibir-gigi", link = "w:sengauan bibir-gigi", XSAMPA = "F"},
    ["n"] = {title = "sengauan gusi", link = "w:sengauan gusi", XSAMPA = "n"},
    ["ɳ"] = {title = "sengauan gelungan", link = "w:sengauan gelungan", XSAMPA = "n`"},
    ["ɲ"] = {title = "sengauan lelangit", link = "w:sengauan lelangit", XSAMPA = "J"},
    ["ŋ"] = {title = "sengauan velar", link = "w:sengauan velar", XSAMPA = "N"},
    ["ɴ"] = {title = "sengauan uvular", link = "w:sengauan uvular", XSAMPA = "N\\"},


	-- plosive
    ["p"] = {title = "letupan dwibibir tak bersuara", link = "w:letupan dwibibir tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "p"},
    ["b"] = {title = "letupan dwibibir bersuara", link = "w:letupan dwibibir bersuara", XSAMPA = "b"},
    ["t"] = {title = "letupan gusi tak bersuara", link = "w:letupan gusi tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "t"},
    ["d"] = {title = "letupan gusi bersuara", link = "w:letupan gusi bersuara", XSAMPA = "d"},
    ["ʈ"] = {title = "letupan gelungan tak bersuara", link = "w:letupan gelungan tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "t`"},
    ["ɖ"] = {title = "letupan gelungan bersuara", link = "w:letupan gelungan bersuara", XSAMPA = "d`"},
    ["c"] = {title = "letupan lelangit tak bersuara", link = "w:letupan lelangit tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "c"},
    ["ɟ"] = {title = "letupan lelangit bersuara", link = "w:letupan lelangit bersuara", XSAMPA = "J\\"},
    ["k"] = {title = "letupan velar tak bersuara", link = "w:letupan velar tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "k"},
    ["ɡ"] = {title = "letupan velar bersuara", link = "w:letupan velar bersuara", XSAMPA = "g"},
    ["q"] = {title = "letupan uvular tak bersuara", link = "w:letupan uvular tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "q"},
    ["ɢ"] = {title = "letupan uvular bersuara", link = "w:letupan uvular bersuara", XSAMPA = "G\\"},
    ["ʡ"] = {title = "hentian epiglotis", link = "w:hentian epiglotis", XSAMPA = ">\\"},
    ["ʔ"] = {title = "hentian glotis", link = "w:hentian glotis", XSAMPA = "?"},
 
    -- fricative
    ["ɸ"] = {title = "geseran dwibibir tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran dwibibir tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "p\\"},
    ["β"] = {title = "geseran dwibibir bersuara", link = "w:geseran dwibibir bersuara", XSAMPA = "B"},
    ["f"] = {title = "geseran bibir-gigi tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran bibir-gigi tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "f"},
    ["v"] = {title = "geseran bibir-gigi bersuara", link = "w:geseran bibir-gigi bersuara", XSAMPA = "v"},
    ["θ"] = {title = "geseran gigi tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran gigi tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "T"},
    ["ð"] = {title = "geseran gigi bersuara", link = "w:geseran gigi bersuara", XSAMPA = "D"},
    ["s"] = {title = "geseran gusi tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran gusi tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "s"},
    ["z"] = {title = "geseran gusi bersuara", link = "w:geseran gusi bersuara", XSAMPA = "z"},
    ["ʃ"] = {title = "geseran belakang gusi tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran belakang gusi tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "S"},
    ["ʒ"] = {title = "geseran belakang gusi bersuara", link = "w:geseran belakang gusi bersuara", XSAMPA = "Z"},
    ["ʂ"] = {title = "geseran gelungan tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran gelungan tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "s`"},
    ["ʐ"] = {title = "geseran gelungan bersuara", link = "w:geseran gelungan bersuara", XSAMPA = "z`"},
    ["ɕ"] = {title = "geseran gusi-lelangit tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran gusi-lelangit tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "s\\"},
    ["ʑ"] = {title = "geseran gusi-lelangit bersuara", link = "w:geseran gusi-lelangit bersuara", XSAMPA = "z\\"},
    ["ç"] = {title = "geseran lelangit tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran lelangit tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "C"},
    ["ʝ"] = {title = "geseran lelangit bersuara", link = "w:geseran lelangit bersuara", XSAMPA = "j\\"},
    ["x"] = {title = "geseran velar tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran velar tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "x"},
    ["ɣ"] = {title = "geseran velar bersuara", link = "w:geseran velar bersuara", XSAMPA = "G"},
    ["χ"] = {title = "geseran uvular tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran uvular tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "X"},
    ["ʁ"] = {title = "geseran uvular bersuara", link = "w:geseran uvular bersuara", XSAMPA = "R"},
    ["ħ"] = {title = "geseran farinks tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran farinks tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "X\\"},
    ["ʕ"] = {title = "geseran farinks bersuara", link = "w:geseran farinks bersuara", XSAMPA = "?\\"},
    ["ʜ"] = {title = "geseran epiglotis tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran epiglotis tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "H\\"},
    ["ʢ"] = {title = "geseran epiglotis bersuara", link = "w:geseran epiglotis bersuara", XSAMPA = "<\\"},
    ["h"] = {title = "geseran glotis tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran glotis tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "h"},
    ["ɦ"] = {title = "geseran glotis bersuara", link = "w:geseran glotis bersuara", XSAMPA = "h\\"},
 
    -- approximant
    ["ʋ"] = {title = "malaran tak geser bibir-gigi", link = "w:malaran tak geser bibir-gigi", XSAMPA = "v\\"}, -- or "P"
    ["ɹ"] = {title = "malaran tak geser gusi", link = "w:malaran tak geser gusi", XSAMPA = "r\\"},
    ["ɻ"] = {title = "malaran tak geser gelungan", link = "w:malaran tak geser gelungan", XSAMPA = "r\\`"},
    ["j"] = {title = "malaran tak geser lelangit", link = "w:malaran tak geser lelangit", XSAMPA = "j"},
    ["ɰ"] = {title = "malaran tak geser velar", link = "w:malaran tak geser velar", XSAMPA = "M\\"},
 
    -- tap, flap
    ["ⱱ"] = {title = "tamparan bibir-gigi", link = "w:tamparan bibir-gigi", XSAMPA = "b\\"}, -- NOT IN X-SAMPA, source http://www.kneequickie.com/kq/Z-SAMPA
    ["ɾ"] = {title = "ketukan gusi", link = "w:ketukan gusi", XSAMPA = "4"},
    ["ɽ"] = {title = "tamparan gelungan", link = "w:tamparan gelungan", XSAMPA = "r`"},
 
    -- trill
    ["ʙ"] = {title = "getaran dwibibir", link = "w:getaran dwibibir", XSAMPA = "B\\"},
    ["r"] = {title = "getaran gusi", link = "w:getaran gusi", XSAMPA = "r"},
    ["ʀ"] = {title = "getaran uvular", link = "w:getaran uvular", XSAMPA = "R\\"},
    ["ᴙ"] = {title = "getaran epiglotis", link = "w:getaran epiglotis", XSAMPA = "%\\"}, -- NOT IN X-SAMPA, source http://www.kneequickie.com/kq/Z-SAMPA
 
    -- lateral fricative
    ["ɬ"] = {title = "geseran sisian gusi tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran sisian gusi tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "K"},
    ["ɮ"] = {title = "geseran sisian gusi bersuara", link = "w:geseran sisian gusi bersuara", XSAMPA = "K\\"},
    --["ɬ̢"] = {title = "geseran sisian gelungan tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran sisian gelungan tak bersuara"}, --  no precomposed Unicode character --TOMOVE
    --["ʎ̝̊"] = {title = "geseran sisian lelangit tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran sisian lelangit tak bersuara"}, -- no precomposed Unicode character --TOMOVE:3
    --["ʟ̝̊"] = {title = "geseran sisian velar tak bersuara", link = "w:geseran sisian velar tak bersuara"}, -- no precomposed Unicode character --TOMOVE:3
    --["ʟ̝"] = {title = "geseran sisian velar bersuara", link = "w:geseran sisian velar bersuara"}, -- no precomposed Unicode character --TOMOVE
 
    -- lateral approximant
    ["l"] = {title = "malaran tak geser sisian gusi", link = "w:malaran tak geser sisian gusi", XSAMPA = "l"},
    ["ɭ"] = {title = "retroflex lateral approximant", link = "w:retroflex lateral approximant", XSAMPA = "l`"},
    ["ʎ"] = {title = "malaran tak geser sisian lelangit", link = "w:malaran tak geser sisian lelangit", XSAMPA = "L"},
    ["ʟ"] = {title = "malaran tak geser sisian velar", link = "w:malaran tak geser sisian velar", XSAMPA = "L\\"},
 
    -- lateral flap
    ["ɺ"] = {title = "tamparan sisian gusi", link = "w:tamparan sisian gusi", XSAMPA = "l\\"},
    --["ɭ̆"] = {title = "tamparan sisian gelungan", link = "w:tamparan sisian gelungan"}, -- no precomposed Unicode character --TOMOVE
    --["ɺ˞"] = {title = "tamparan sisian gelungan", link = "w:tamparan sisian gelungan"}, -- no precomposed Unicode character --TOMOVE
 
    -- NON-PULMONIC CONSONANTS
 
    -- clicks
    ["ʘ"] = {title = "klik dwibibir", link = "w:klik dwibibir", XSAMPA = "O\\"},
    ["ǀ"] = {title = "klik gigi", link = "w:klik gigi", XSAMPA = "|\\"},
    ["ǃ"] = {title = "klik gusi", link = "w:klik gusi", XSAMPA = "!\\"},
    ["‼"] = {title = "subapical retroflex", link = "w:subapical retroflex", XSAMPA = " "}, --  NOT IN X-SAMPA
    ["ǂ"] = {title = "klik lelangit", link = "w:klik lelangit", XSAMPA = "=\\"},
    ["ǁ"] = {title = "klik sisian gusi", link = "w:klik sisian gusi", XSAMPA = "|\\|\\"},
 
    -- implosives
    ["ɓ"] = {title = "letupan dwibibir bersuara", link = "w:letupan dwibibir bersuara", XSAMPA = "b_<"},
    ["ɗ"] = {title = "letupan gusi bersuara", link = "w:letupan gusi bersuara", XSAMPA = "d_<"},
    ["ᶑ"] = {title = "letupan gelungan", link = "w:letupan gelungan", XSAMPA = " "}, -- NOT IN X-SAMPA
    ["ʄ"] = {title = "letupan lelangit bersuara", link = "w:letupan lelangit bersuara", XSAMPA = "J\\_<"},
    ["ɠ"] = {title = "letupan velar bersuara", link = "w:letupan velar bersuara", XSAMPA = "g_<"},
    ["ʛ"] = {title = "letupan uvular bersuara", link = "w:letupan uvular bersuara", XSAMPA = "G\\_<"},
 
    -- konsonan ejektif
    ["ʼ"] = {title = "konsonan ejektif", link = "w:konsonan ejektif", XSAMPA = "_>"},
 
    -- CO-ARTICULATED CONSONANTS
    ["ʍ"] = {title = "voiceless labial-velar fricative", link = "w:voiceless labial-velar fricative", XSAMPA = "W"},
    ["w"] = {title = "malaran tak geser bibir-velar", link = "w:malaran tak geser bibir-velar", XSAMPA = "w"},
    ["ɥ"] = {title = "malaran tak geser bibir-lelangit", link = "w:malaran tak geser bibir-lelangit", XSAMPA = "H"},
    ["ɧ"] = {title = "bunyi sj", link = "w:bunyi sj", XSAMPA = "x\\"},


	-- should be handled in [[Module:IPA]] and not through this table
	-- BRACKETS
	--[[
	-- ["//"] = {
		title = "morphophonemic",
		link = "w:en:morphophonemic",
	},
	["/"] = {
		title = "phonemic",
		link = "w:en:phonemic",
	},
	["["] = {
		title = "phonetic",
		link = "w:en:phonetic",
	},
	["["] = {
		title = "phonetic",
		link = "w:en:phonetic",
	},
	["〈"] = {
		title = "orthographic",
		link = "w:en:orthographic",
	},
	["〉"] = {
		title = "orthographic",
		link = "w:en:orthographic",
	},
	["⟨"] = {
		title = "orthographic",
		link = "w:en:orthographic",
	},
	["⟩"] = {
		title = "orthographic",
		link = "w:en:orthographic",
	},
	]]

	-- VOWELS

	-- close
    ["i"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar depan sempit", link = "w:vokal tak bundar depan sempit", XSAMPA = "i"},
    ["y"] = {title = "vokal bundar depan sempit", link = "w:vokal bundar depan sempit", XSAMPA = "y"},
    ["ɨ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar pusat sempit", link = "w:vokal tak bundar pusat sempit", XSAMPA = "1"},
    ["ʉ"] = {title = "vokal bundar pusat sempit", link = "w:vokal bundar pusat sempit", XSAMPA = "}"},
    ["ɯ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar belakang sempit", link = "w:vokal tak bundar belakang sempit", XSAMPA = "M"},
    ["u"] = {title = "vokal bundar belakang sempit", link = "w:vokal bundar belakang sempit", XSAMPA = "u"},
 
    -- near close
    ["ɪ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar hampir depan hampir sempit", link = "w:vokal tak bundar hampir depan hampir sempit", XSAMPA = "I"},
    ["ʏ"] = {title = "vokal bundar hampir depan hampir sempit", link = "w:vokal bundar hampir depan hampir sempit", XSAMPA = "Y"},
    ["ᵻ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar pusat hampir sempit", link = "w:vokal tak bundar pusat hampir sempit", XSAMPA = "I\\"},
    --["ɪ̈"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar pusat hampir sempit", link = "w:vokal tak bundar pusat hampir sempit", XSAMPA = "I\\"}, -- (alternative) --TOMOVE
    ["ᵿ"] = {title = "vokal bundar pusat hampir sempit", link = "w:vokal bundar pusat hampir sempit", XSAMPA = "U\\"},
    --["ʊ̈"] = {title = "vokal bundar pusat hampir sempit", link = "w:vokal bundar pusat hampir sempit", XSAMPA = "U\\"}, -- (alternative) --TOMOVE
    ["ʊ"] = {title = "vokal bundar hampir belakang hampir sempit", link = "w:vokal bundar hampir belakang hampir sempit", XSAMPA = "U"},
 
    --close vokal tengah
    ["e"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar depan separuh sempit", link = "w:vokal tak bundar depan separuh sempit", XSAMPA = "e"},
    ["ø"] = {title = "close-vokal tengah front rounded vowel", link = "w:close-vokal tengah front rounded vowel", XSAMPA = "2"},
    ["ɘ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar pusat separuh sempit", link = "w:vokal tak bundar pusat separuh sempit", XSAMPA = "@\\"},
    ["ɵ"] = {title = "vokal bundar pusat separuh sempit", link = "w:vokal bundar pusat separuh sempit", XSAMPA = "8"},
    ["ɤ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar belakang separuh sempit", link = "w:vokal tak bundar belakang separuh sempit", XSAMPA = "7"},
    ["o"] = {title = "vokal bundar belakang separuh sempit", link = "w:vokal bundar belakang separuh sempit", XSAMPA = "o"},
 
    -- vokal tengah
    ["ə"] = {title = "pepet", link = "w:pepet", XSAMPA = "@"},
    ["ɚ"] = {title = "pepet+r", link = "w:vokal rotik", XSAMPA = "@`"},
 
    -- open vokal tengah
    ["ɛ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar depan separuh luas", link = "w:vokal tak bundar depan separuh luas", XSAMPA = "E"},
    ["œ"] = {title = "vokal bundar depan separuh luas", link = "w:vokal bundar depan separuh luas", XSAMPA = "9"},
    ["ɜ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar pusat separuh luas", link = "w:vokal tak bundar pusat separuh luas", XSAMPA = "3"},
    ["ɝ"] = {title = "vokal+r tak bundar pusat separuh luas", link = "w:vokal rotik", XSAMPA = "3`"},
    ["ɞ"] = {title = "vokal bundar pusat separuh luas", link = "w:vokal bundar pusat separuh luas", XSAMPA = "3\\"},
    ["ʌ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar belakang separuh luas", link = "w:vokal tak bundar belakang separuh luas", XSAMPA = "V"},
    ["ɔ"] = {title = "vokal bundar belakang separuh luas", link = "w:vokal bundar belakang separuh luas", XSAMPA = "O"},
 
    -- near open
    ["æ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar depan separuh luas", link = "w:vokal tak bundar depan separuh luas", XSAMPA = "{"},
    ["ɐ"] = {title = "vokal pusat separuh luas", link = "w:vokal pusat separuh luas", XSAMPA = "6"},
 
    -- open
    ["a"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar depan luas", link = "w:vokal tak bundar depan luas", XSAMPA = "a"},
    ["ɶ"] = {title = "vokal bundar depan luas", link = "w:vokal bundar depan luas", XSAMPA = "&"},
    ["ɑ"] = {title = "vokal tak bundar belakang luas", link = "w:vokal tak bundar belakang luas", XSAMPA = "A"},
    ["ɒ"] = {title = "vokal bundar belakang luas", link = "w:vokal bundar belakang luas", XSAMPA = "Q"},
 
    -- SUPRASEGMENTALS
    ["ˈ"] = {title = "tekanan primer", link = "w:tekanan primer", XSAMPA = "\""},
    -- ["???"] = {title = "tekanan tabahan: tiada askara Unicode; gandakan tekanan primer", link = "w:tekanan tabahan: tiada askara Unicode; gandakan tekanan primer", XSAMPA = " "}, --TOMOVE:3
    ["ˌ"] = {title = "tekanan sekunder", link = "w:tekanan sekunder", XSAMPA = "%"},
    ["ː"] = {title = "panjang", link = "w:panjang (fonetik)", XSAMPA = ":"},
    ["ˑ"] = {title = "separuh panjang", link = "w:panjang (fonetik)", XSAMPA = ":\\"},
    ["̆"] = {title = "pendek tambahan", link = "w:panjang (fonetik)", XSAMPA = "_X"},
    --["%."] = {title = "rehat suku kata", link = "w:rehat suku kata", XSAMPA = "."}, --TOMOVE
    ["‿"] = {title = "tanda penyambung (ketiadaan rehat)", link = "w:tanda penyambung (ketiadaan rehat)", XSAMPA = "-\\"},
    [" "] = {title = "pemisahan", link = "w:pemisahan", XSAMPA = "-"},
 
    -- TONE
 
    -- level tones
    ["˥"] = {title = "vokal atas", link = "w:vokal atas", XSAMPA = "_T"},
    ["˦"] = {title = "vokal tinggi", link = "w:vokal tinggi", XSAMPA = "_H"},
    ["˧"] = {title = "vokal tengah", link = "w:vokal tengah", XSAMPA = "_M"},
    ["˨"] = {title = "vokal rendah", link = "w:vokal rendah", XSAMPA = "_L"},
    ["˩"] = {title = "vokal bawah", link = "w:vokal bawah", XSAMPA = "_B"},
 
    ["̋"] = {title = "nada vokal tinggi tambahan", link = "w:nada vokal tinggi tambahan", XSAMPA = "_T"},
    ["́"] = {title = "nada vokal tinggi", link = "w:nada vokal tinggi", XSAMPA = "_H"},
    ["̄"] = {title = "nada vokal tengah", link = "w:nada vokal tengah", XSAMPA = "_M"},
    ["̀"] = {title = "nada vokal rendah", link = "w:nada vokal rendah", XSAMPA = "_L"},
    ["̏"] = {title = "nada vokal rendah tambahan", link = "w:nada vokal rendah tambahan", XSAMPA = "_B"},
 
    -- tone terracing
    ["ꜛ"] = {title = "peninggian", link = "w:peninggian (linguistik)", XSAMPA = "^"},
    ["ꜜ"] = {title = "penurunan", link = "w:penurunan (linguistik)", XSAMPA = "!"},
 
    -- contour tones
    ["̌"] = {title = "peninggian nada", link = "w:peninggian nada", XSAMPA = "_/"}, -- or "_R"
    ["̂"] = {title = "penurunan nada", link = "w:penurunan nada", XSAMPA = "_\\"}, -- or "_F"
    ["᷄"] = {title = "peninggian nada vokal tinggi", link = "w:peninggian nada vokal tinggi", XSAMPA = "_H_T"},
    ["᷅"] = {title = "peninggian nada vokal rendah", link = "w:peninggian nada vokal rendah", XSAMPA = "_B_L"},
    ["᷇"] = {title = "penurunan nada vokal tinggi", link = "w:penurunan nada vokal tinggi", XSAMPA = "_T_H"},
    ["᷆"] = {title = "penurunan nada vokal rendah", link = "w:penurunan nada vokal rendah", XSAMPA = "_L_B"},
    ["᷈"] = {title = "kenaikan penurunan nada (memuncak)", link = "w:kenaikan penurunan nada", XSAMPA = "_R_F"},
    ["᷉"] = {title = "penenggelaman", link = "w:penenggelaman", XSAMPA = "_F_R"}, -- [extrapolated from the chart -- please confirm]
 
    -- intonation
    ["|"] = {title = "kumpulan (kaki) kecil", link = "w:kumpulan (kaki) kecil", XSAMPA = "|"},
    ["‖"] = {title = "kumpulan (intonasi) besar", link = "w:kumpulan (intonasi) besar", XSAMPA = "||"},
    ["↗"] = {title = "penaikan global", link = "w:penaikan global", XSAMPA = "<R>"},
    ["↘"] = {title = "penurunan global", link = "w:penurunan global", XSAMPA = "<F>"},
 
    -- DIACRITICS
 
    -- silibuscity & releases
    ["̩"] = {title = "silibus", link = "w:silibus)", XSAMPA = "="}, -- (or "_="
    ["̯"] = {title = "bukan silibus", link = "w:bukan silibus", XSAMPA = "_^"},
    ["ʰ"] = {title = "penghembusan", link = "w:penghembusan (fonetik)", XSAMPA = "_h"},
    ["ⁿ"] = {title = "lepasan sengau", link = "w:lepasan sengau", XSAMPA = "_n"},
    ["ˡ"] = {title = "lepasan sisian", link = "w:lepasan sisian", XSAMPA = "_l"},
    ["̚"] = {title = "tiada lepasan terdengar", link = "w:tiada lepasan terdengar", XSAMPA = "_}"},
 
    -- phonation
    ["̥"] = {title = "tak bersuara", link = "w:tak bersuara", XSAMPA = "_0"},
    ["̬"] = {title = "bersuara", link = "w:bersuara", XSAMPA = "_v"},
    ["̤"] = {title = "suara mengah", link = "w:suara mengah", XSAMPA = "_t"},
    ["̰"] = {title = "suara garau", link = "w:garau (fonetik)", XSAMPA = "_k"},
    ["᷽"] = {title = "nyaring", link = "w:nyaring (fonetik)", XSAMPA = "_%\\"}, -- NOT IN X-SAMPA, source http://www.kneequickie.com/kq/Z-SAMPA
 
    -- primary articulation
    ["̪"] = {title = "dental", link = "w:dental", XSAMPA = "_d"},
    ["̺"] = {title = "hujung lidah", link = "w:konsonan hujung lidah", XSAMPA = "_a"},
    ["̻"] = {title = "laminal", link = "w:laminal", XSAMPA = "_m"},
    ["̟"] = {title = "naik", link = "w:naik (fonetik)", XSAMPA = "_+"},
    ["̠"] = {title = "turun", link = "w:turun (fonetik)", XSAMPA = "_-"},
    ["̼"] = {title = "lidah-bibir", link = "w:konsonan lidah-bibir", XSAMPA = "_N"},
    ["̈"] = {title = "dipusatkan", link = "w:dipusatkan", XSAMPA = "_\""},
    ["̽"] = {title = "vokal dipusat-tengahkan", link = "w:vokal dipusat-tengahkan", XSAMPA = "_x"},
    ["̞"] = {title = "vokal direndahkan", link = "w:vokal direndahkan", XSAMPA = "_o"},
    ["̝"] = {title = "dinaikkan", link = "w:artikulasi relatif", XSAMPA = "_r"},
    ["͡"] = {title = "konsonan kompleks", link = "w:konsonan artikulasi serentak", XSAMPA = "__"}, -- NOT IN X-SAMPA, Wiktionary-specific
 
    -- secondary articulation
    ["ʷ"] = {title = "dibibirkan", link = "w:dibibirkan", XSAMPA = "_w"},
    ["ʲ"] = {title = "dilelangitkan", link = "w:dilelangitkan", XSAMPA = { "_j" } },
    ["ˠ"] = {title = "divelarkan", link = "w:divelarkan", XSAMPA = "_G"},
    ["ˤ"] = {title = "pemfarinksan", link = "w:pemfarinksan", XSAMPA = "_?\\"},
    ["ɫ"] = {title = "malaran tak geser sisian gusi divelarkan", link = "w:malaran tak geser sisian gusi divelarkan", XSAMPA = "5"}, -- also see _e
    ["̴"] = {title = "divelarkan atau pemfarinksan; lihat juga 5", link = "w:divelarkan atau pemfarinksan; lihat juga 5", XSAMPA = "_e"},
    ["̹"] = {title = "lebih dibundarkan", link = "w:kebundaran vokal", XSAMPA = "_O"},
    ["̜"] = {title = "kurang dibundarkan", link = "w:kebundaran vokal", XSAMPA = "_c"},
    ["̃"] = {title = "penyengauan", link = "w:penyengauan", XSAMPA = "~"}, -- or _~
    ["˞"] = {title = "perotikan vokal, penggelungan konsonan", link = "w:perotikan vokal, penggelungan konsonan", XSAMPA = "`"}, -- (IPA uses separate symbols for consonants, see t` for an example)
    ["̘"] = {title = "akar lidah naik", link = "w:akar lidah naik", XSAMPA = "_A"},
    ["̙"] = {title = "akar lidah turun", link = "w:akar lidah turun", XSAMPA = "_q"},

}

data[2] = {
     -- TODO
    --["%("] = {},
    --["%)"] = {},

    ["ːː"] = {title = "panjang tambahan", link = "w:panjang (fonetik)", XSAMPA = ":"},

    ["r̥"] = {title = "getaran gusi tak bersuara", link = "w:getaran gusi tak bersuara"},
    ["ɬ’"] = {title = "geseran ejektif konsonan sisian gusi", link = "w:geseran ejektif konsonan sisian gusi"},
}

data[3] = {
    ["t͡s"] = {title = "letusan berdesis gusi tak bersuara", link = "w:letusan gusi tak bersuara"},
	["d͡z"] = {title = "voiced alveolar sibilant affricate", link = "w:en:Voiced alveolar affricate"},
	["t͡ʃ"] = {title = "voiceless palato-alveolar affricate", link = "w:en:Voiceless palato-alveolar affricate", descender = true},
    ["d͡ʒ"] = {title = "letusan belakang gusi bersuara", link = "w:letusan belakang gusi bersuara"},
	["ʈ͡ʂ"] = {title = "voiceless retroflex affricate", link = "w:en:Voiceless retroflex affricate", descender = true},
	["ɖ͡ʐ"] = {title = "voiced retroflex affricate", link = "w:en:Voiced retroflex affricate, descender = true"},
	["t͡ɕ"] = {title = "voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate", link = "w:en:Voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate"},
	["d͡ʑ"] = {title = "voiced alveolo-palatal affricate", link = "w:en:Voiced alveolo-palatal affricate"},

	["c͡ç"] = {title = "voiceless palatal affricate", link = "w:en:Voiceless palatal affricate, descender = true"},
	["ɟ͡ʝ"] = {title = "voiced palatal affricate", link = "w:en:Voiced palatal affricate, descender = true"},
	["k͡x"] = {title = "voiceless velar affricate", link = "w:en:Voiceless velar affricate"},
    ["ɡ͡ɣ"] = {title = "letusan velar bersuara", link = "w:letusan velar bersuara"}
}
data[4] = {
    ["ǃ͡qʼ"] = {title = "klik kontur ejektif", link = "w:konsonan klik kontur ejektif"},
    ["ǁ͡χʼ"] = {title = "letusan klik kontur ejektif sisian (homorganik)", link = "w:konsonan klik kontur ejektif"},
}
data[5] = {
    ["k͡ʟ̝̊"] = {title = "letusan sisian velar tak bersuara", link = "w:letusan sisian velar tak bersuara"},
    ["ᶢǀ͡qʼ"] = {title = "berhenti klik kontur ejektif gigi bersuara", link = "w:konsonan klik kontur ejektif"},
    ["ǂ͡kxʼ"] = {title = "letusan klik kontur ejektif lelangit (heterorganik)", link = "w:konsonan klik kontur ejektif"},
}
data[6] = {
    ["k͡ʟ̝̊ʼ"] = {title = "letusan ejektif konsonan sisian velar", link = "w:letusan ejektif konsonan sisian velar"},
    ["ᶢʘ͡kxʼ"] = {title = "letusan klik kontur ejektif bibir bersuara", link = "w:konsonan klik kontur ejektif"},
}

-- acute and grave tone marks
data["diacritics"] =
	--	grave, 		acute,		circumflex,	tilde,		macron, 	breve
		U(0x300) .. U(0x301) .. U(0x302) .. U(0x303) .. U(0x304) .. U(0x306)
	--	diaeresis,	ring above, 	double acute,	caron,		vertical line above,	double grave,	left tack
	..	U(0x308) .. U(0x30A) ..		U(0x30B) ..		U(0x30C) .. U(0x30D) ..				U(0x30F) ..		U(0x318)
	--	right tack,	left angle,	left half ring below,	up tack below,	down tack below,	plus sign below	
	..	U(0x319) .. U(0x31A) .. U(0x31C) ..				U(0x31D) ..		U(0x31E) ..			U(0x31F)
	--	minus sign below,	rhotic hook below,	dot below, 	diaeresis below,	ring below,	vertical line below, 	bridge below
	..	U(0x320) ..			U(0x322) ..			U(0x323) .. U(0x324) ..			U(0x325) ..	U(0x329) ..				U(0x32A)
	--	caron below, 	inverted breve below
	..	U(0x32C) ..		U(0x32F)
	--	tilde below, 	right half ring below,	inverted bridge below,	square below,	seagull below,	x above
	..	U(0x330) ..		U(0x339) ..				U(0x33A) ..				U(0x33B) ..		U(0x33C) ..		U(0x33D)
	--	grave tone mark,	acute tone mark,	bridge above,	equals sign below,	double vertical line below
	..	U(0x340) ..			U(0x341) ..			U(0x346) ..		U(0x347) ..			U(0x348)
	--	left angle below,	not tilde above,	homothetic above,	almost equal above,	left right arrow below
	..	U(0x349) ..			U(0x34A) ..			U(0x34B) ..			U(0x34C) ..			U(0x34D)
	--	upwards arrow below, 	left arrowhead below, 	right arrowhead below
	..	U(0x34E) ..				U(0x354) ..				U(0x355)
	--	double rightwards arrow below,	combining Latin small letter a
	..	U(0x362) ..						U(0x361)
	--	macron–acute,	grave–macron,	macron–grave,	acute–macron,	grave–acute–grave,	acute–grave–acute
	..	U(0x1DC4) ..	U(0x1DC5) ..	U(0x1DC6) ..	U(0x1DC7) ..	U(0x1DC8) ..		U(0x1DC9)
	
data["tones"] = '˥˦˧˨˩꜒꜓꜔꜕꜖꜈꜉꜊꜋꜌꜍꜎꜏꜐꜑¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹⁰'
data["vowels"] = 'iyɨʉɯuɪʏʊeøɘɵɤoəɚɛœɜɝɞʌɔæɐaɶɑɒäëïöüÿ'
data["superscripts"] = '¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹⁰ᵝʰʱʲʳʴʵʶʷʸᶣ˞ˠˡˢꟹᵄᵊᵏᵐᶬᵑᶮᶯᶰᶹˀˤⁿᵇᵈᶢᶡ'
data["valid"] =
	U(0xA0) .. ' %(%)%%{%|%}%-~⁓.◌abcdefhijklmnopqrstuvwxyz¡àáâãāăēäæçèéêëĕěħìíîïĩīĭĺḿǹńňðòóôõöōŏőœøŕùúûüũūŭűýÿŷŋ'
	.. 'ǀǁǂǃǎǐǒǔřǖǘǚǜǟǣǽǿȁȅȉȍȕȫȭȳɐɑɒɓɔɕɖɗɘəɚɛɜɝɞɟɠɡɢɣɤɥɦɧɨɪɫɬɭɮɯɰɱɲɳɴɵɶɸɹɺɻɽɾʀʁʂʃʄʈʉʊʋṽʌʍʎʏʐʑʒʔʕʘʙʛʜʝʟʡʢʬʭ⁻'
	.. 'ʼˈˌːˑˣ˔˕ˬ͗˭ˇ˖β͜θχᴙᶑ᷽ḁḛḭḯṍṏṳṵṹṻạẹẽịọụỳỵỹ‖․‥…‼‿↑↓↗↘ⱱꜛꜜꟸ𝆏𝆑˗' 
	.. data.diacritics .. data.tones .. data.superscripts

-- Characters to add VARIATION SELECTOR-15 (U+FE0E) after.
-- These are characters with emoji variants that are used by default by some clients.
-- Adding VS15 after them instructs them to draw the characters as text instead.
data["add_vs15"] = "‼↗↘"

data["suggestions"] = {
	["g"] = "ɡ",
	["'"] = "ˈ",
	[""] = "",
	[":"] = "ː",
	["ˁ"] = "ˤ",
	["ǝ"] = "ə",
    ["ә"] = "ə",
	-- Syllabic fricatives
	["ɿ"] = "z̩",
	["ʅ"] = "ʐ̩",
	["ʮ"] = "z̩ʷ",
	["ʯ"] = "ʐ̩ʷ",
	["Ɂ"] = "ʔ",
	-- Deprecated symbols
    ["ɩ"] = "ɪ",
    ["ɷ"] = "ʊ",
    ["ᴜ"] = "ʊ",
	["ʣ"] = "d͡z",
	["ʤ"] = "d͡ʒ",
	["ʥ"] = "d͡ʑ",
	["ʦ"] = "t͡s",
	["ʧ"] = "t͡ʃ",
	["ʨ"] = "t͡ɕ",
	["ʪ"] = "ɬ͡s",
	["ʫ"] = "ɮ͡z",
	-- Greek letters
    ["α"] = "ɑ",
    ["γ"] = "ɣ",
    ["δ"] = "ð",
    ["ε"] = "ɛ",
    ["η"] = "ŋ",
    ["ι"] = "ɪ",
    ["λ"] = "ʎ",
    ["υ"] = "ʋ",
    ["ϕ"] = "ɸ", 
}

return data
Diambil daripada "https://ms.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Modul:IPA/data/symbols&oldid=134548"