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Modul:families/data

Daripada Wikikamus
Berikut merupakan pendokumenan yang terletak di Modul:families/data/doc. [sunting]
Pautan berguna: laman akar • sublaman laman akar • pautan • transklusi • kes ujian • kotak pasir

This module contains definitions for all language family codes on Wiktionary. The entries are listed by their family code, which is usually an ISO-639 code, but there are also some exceptional codes. These are listed on Wiktionary:Families; that page also explains how to create new exceptional codes.

This module must not be imported using require. Instead, it is imported like this: 

local families = mw.loadData("Module:families")

This ensures that the data is only loaded once per page, rather than once for every module invocation like normal.

Errors

[sunting]

The following errors were detected by Module:data consistency check:

Modul:languages/data/2

Modul:languages/data/3/c

Modul:languages/data/3/e/extra

  • Erre (err) lists the invalid pseudo-family code "aus".

Modul:languages/data/3/h

Modul:languages/data/3/h/extra

  • Hadza (hts) lists the invalid pseudo-family code "khi".

Modul:languages/data/3/k

Modul:languages/data/3/l

  • The sort_key field in the data table for Laboya (lmy) specifies the module Modul:lmy-sortkey, which does not exist.
  • The sort_key field in the data table for Lak (lbe) specifies the module Modul:lbe-sortkey, which does not exist.
  • The translit field in the data table for Laki (lki) specifies the module Modul:lki-translit, which does not exist.

Modul:languages/data/3/m

Modul:languages/data/3/n

  • The sort_key field in the data table for Nivkh (niv) specifies the module Modul:niv-sortkey, which does not exist.
  • The sort_key field in the data table for Nupe (nup) specifies the module Modul:nup-sortkey, which does not exist.

Modul:languages/data/3/o

Modul:languages/data/3/p

Modul:languages/data/3/r

  • The sort_key field in the data table for Rusyn (rue) specifies the module Modul:rue-sortkey, which does not exist.
  • The translit field in the data table for Rutul (rut) specifies the module Modul:rut-translit, which does not exist.

Modul:languages/data/3/s

Modul:languages/data/3/t

Modul:languages/data/3/u

  • The sort_key field in the data table for Udmurt (udm) specifies the module Modul:udm-sortkey, which does not exist.
  • The sort_key field in the data table for Ulch (ulc) specifies the module Modul:ulc-sortkey, which does not exist.
  • The sort_key field in the data table for Ubykh (uby) specifies the module Modul:uby-sortkey, which does not exist.
  • The translit field in the data table for Ubykh (uby) specifies the module Modul:uby-translit, which does not exist.
  • The translit field in the data table for Urum (uum) specifies the module Modul:uum-translit, which does not exist.

Modul:languages/data/3/v

Modul:languages/data/3/w

Modul:languages/data/3/x

Modul:languages/data/3/x/extra

  • Karranga (xrq) lists the invalid pseudo-family code "aus".

Modul:languages/data/3/y

Modul:languages/data/3/z

Modul:languages/data/exceptional

Modul:families/data

Required values

[sunting]

Every entry in the table must contain the following properties:

canonicalName
The "canonical" name of the family. This is the name that is used in Wiktionary entries and category names.

Optional values

[sunting]
aliases
A list of aliases/synonyms for the family, other than the canonical name.
varieties
A table of family varieties that are subsumed under the family. This should not include those varieties for which separate family codes have been assigned. If a given variety has several names, they can all be listed by including a sublist in the overall list, where the first element is the canonical name that you want the variety to be known by, and the remainder are aliases. This facility is more commonly used for individual languages than families, but the facility is also provided for families. See Template:language extradata documentation for an example.
otherNames (deprecated)
A table of all non-canonical names that this family is known by, including both synonyms and varieties. This should not be used in new families, and existing families should have the entries in this list moved into either aliases or varieties.
protoLanguage
The language code for the proto-language of the family; that is, the common ancestor of all languages in the family. If this is not specified, Module:families will attempt to create the proto-language code by adding -pro to the family code — for instance, ine (Indo-European languages) → ine-pro (Proto-Indo-European language) — and then use Module:languages to check if the code is valid.
family
The superfamily that the language family belongs to, if any.
wikidata_item
The number in the Wikidata item id for the language family.

--[=[
	This module contains definitions for all language family codes on Wiktionary.
]=]--

local m = {}

m["aav"] = {
	"Austroasia",
	33199,
	aliases = {"Austro-Asiatic"},
}

m["aav-khs"] = {
	"Khasi",
	3073734,
	"aav",
	aliases = {"Khasic"},
}

m["aav-nic"] = {
	"Nicobar",
	217380,
	"aav",
}

m["aav-pkl"] = {
	"Pnar-Khasi-Lyngngam",
	nil,
	"aav-khs",
}

m["afa"] = {
	"Afroasia",
	25268,
	aliases = {"Afro-Asiatic"},
}

m["alg"] = {
	"Algonquin",
	33392,
	"aql",
}

m["alg-abp"] = {
	"Abenaki-Penobscot",
	197936,
	"alg-eas",
}

m["alg-ara"] = {
	"Arapaho",
	2153686,
	"alg",
}

m["alg-eas"] = {
	"Algonquin Timur",
	2257525,
	"alg",
}

m["alg-sfk"] = {
	"Sac-Fox-Kickapoo",
	1440172,
	"alg",
}

m["alv"] = {
	"Atlantik-Congo",
	771124,
	"nic",
}

m["alv-aah"] = {
	"Ayere-Ahan",
	750953,
	"alv-von",
}

m["alv-ada"] = {
	"Adamawa",
	32906,
	"alv-sav",
}

m["alv-bag"] = {
	"Baga",
	2746083,
	"alv-mel",
}

m["alv-bak"] = {
	"Bak",
	1708174,
	"alv-sng",
}

m["alv-bam"] = {
	"Bambuka",
	4853456,
	"alv-ada",
	aliases = {"Yungur-Jen"},
}

m["alv-bny"] = {
	"Banyum",
	2892477,
	"alv-nyn",
}

m["alv-bua"] = {
	"Bua",
	4982094,
	"alv-mbd",
}

m["alv-bwj"] = {
	"Bikwin-Jen",
	84542501,
	"alv-bam",
}

m["alv-cng"] = {
	"Cangin",
	1033184,
	"alv-fwo",
}

m["alv-ctn"] = {
	"Tano Tengah",
	1658486,
	"alv-ptn",
	aliases = {"Akan"},
}

m["alv-dlt"] = {
	"Edoid Delta",
	nil,
	"alv-edo",
}

m["alv-dur"] = {
	"Duru",
	5316788,
	"alv-lni",
}

m["alv-ede"] = {
	"Ede",
	35368,
	"alv-yor",
}

m["alv-edk"] = {
	"Edekiri",
	5336735,
	"alv-yrd",
}

m["alv-edo"] = {
	"Edoid",
	1287469,
	"alv-von",
}

m["alv-eeo"] = {
	"Edo-Esan-Ora",
	12630439,
	"alv-nce",
}

m["alv-fli"] = {
	"Fali",
	3450166,
	"alv",
}

m["alv-fwo"] = {
	"Fula-Wolof",
	12631267,
	"alv-sng",
}

m["alv-gbe"] = {
	"Gbe",
	668284,
	"alv-von",
}

m["alv-gda"] = {
	"Ga-Dangme",
	3443338,
	"alv-kwa",
}

m["alv-gng"] = {
	"Guang",
	684009,
	"alv-ptn",
}

m["alv-gtm"] = {
	"Pergunungan Ghana-Togo",
	493020,
	"alv-kwa",
	aliases = {"Togo Remnant", "Central Togo"},
}

m["alv-hei"] = {
	"Heiban",
	108752116,
	"alv-the",
}

m["alv-ido"] = {
	"Idomoid",
	974196,
	"alv-von",
}

m["alv-igb"] = {
	"Igboid",
	1429100,
	"alv-von",
}

m["alv-jfe"] = {
	"Jola-Felupe",
	1708174,
	"alv-jol",
	aliases = {"Ejamat"},
}

m["alv-jol"] = {
	"Jola",
	35176,
	"alv-bak",
	aliases = {"Diola"},
}

m["alv-kim"] = {
	"Kim",
	6409701,
	"alv-mbd",
}

m["alv-kis"] = {
	"Kissi",
	35696,
	"alv-mel",
}

m["alv-krb"] = {
	"Karaboro",
	4213541,
	"alv-snf",
}

m["alv-ktg"] = {
	"Ka-Togo",
	5972796,
	"alv-gtm",
}

m["alv-kul"] = {
	"Kulango",
	16977424,
	"alv-sav",
	aliases = {"Kulango-Lorhon", "Kulango-Lorom"},
}

m["alv-kwa"] = {
	"Kwa",
	33430,
	"nic-vco",
}

m["alv-lag"] = {
	"Lagoon",
	111210042,
	"alv-kwa",
}

m["alv-lek"] = {
	"Leko",
	6520642,
	other_names = {"Sambaic"}, -- appears to be an alias in Glottolog
	"alv-lni",
}

m["alv-lim"] = {
	"Limba",
	35825,
	"alv",
}

m["alv-lni"] = {
	"Leko-Nimbari",
	1708170,
	"alv-ada",
	other_names = {"Central Adamawa"},
	aliases = {"Chamba-Mumuye"},
}

m["alv-mbd"] = {
	"Mbum-Day",
	6799816,
	"alv-ada",
}

m["alv-mbm"] = {
	"Mbum",
	6799814,
	"alv-mbd",
}

m["alv-mel"] = {
	"Mel",
	12122355,
	"alv",
}

m["alv-mum"] = {
	"Mumuye",
	84607009,
	"alv-mye",
}

m["alv-mye"] = {
	"Mumuye-Yendang",
	6935539,
	"alv-lni",
}

m["alv-nal"] = {
	"Nalu",
	nil,
	"alv-sng",
}

m["alv-nce"] = {
	"Edoid Utara-Tengah",
	16110869,
	"alv-edo",
}

m["alv-ngb"] = {
	"Nupe-Gbagyi",
	12638649,
	"alv-nup",
	aliases = {"Nupe-Gbari"},
}

m["alv-ntg"] = {
	"Na-Togo",
	nil,
	"alv-gtm",
}

m["alv-nup"] = {
	"Nupoid",
	1429143,
	"alv-von",
}

m["alv-nwd"] = {
	"Edoid Barat Laut",
	16111012,
	"alv-edo",
}

m["alv-nyn"] = {
	"Nyun",
	nil,
	"alv-fwo",
}

m["alv-pap"] = {
	"Papel",
	7132562,
	"alv-bak",
}

m["alv-pph"] = {
	"Phla-Pherá",
	3849625,
	"alv-gbe",
}

m["alv-ptn"] = {
	"Potou-Tano",
	1475003,
	"alv-kwa",
}

m["alv-sav"] = {
	"Savanna",
	4403672,
	"nic-vco",
	aliases = {"Savannas"},
}

m["alv-sma"] = {
	"Supyire-Mamara",
	4446348,
	"alv-snf",
	aliases = {"Suppire-Mamara"},
}

m["alv-snf"] = {
	"Senufo",
	33795,
	"alv",
	aliases = {"Senufic", "Senoufo", "Sénoufo"},
}

m["alv-sng"] = {
	"Senegambia",
	1708753,
	"alv",
}

m["alv-snr"] = {
	"Senari",
	4416084,
	"alv-snf",
}

m["alv-swd"] = {
	"Edoid Barat Daya",
	12633903,
	"alv-edo",
}

m["alv-tal"] = {
	"Talodi",
	12643302,
	"alv-the",
}

m["alv-tdj"] = {
	"Tagwana-Djimini",
	7675362,
	"alv-snf",
}

m["alv-ten"] = {
	"Tenda",
	3217535,
	"alv-fwo",
}

m["alv-the"] = {
	"Talodi-Heiban",
	1521145,
	"alv",
}

m["alv-von"] = {
	"Volta-Niger",
	34177,
	"nic-vco",
}

m["alv-wan"] = {
	"Wara-Natyoro",
	7968830,
	"alv-sav",
}

m["alv-wjk"] = {
	"Waja-Kam",
	nil,
	"alv-ada",
}

m["alv-yek"] = {
	"Yekhee",
	nil,
	"alv-nce",
}

m["alv-yor"] = {
	"Yoruba",
	nil,
	"alv-edk",
}

m["alv-yrd"] = {
	"Yoruboid",
	1789745,
	"alv-von",
}

m["alv-yun"] = {
	"Yungur",
	84601642,
	"alv-bam",
	aliases = {"Bena-Mboi"},
}

m["apa"] = {
	"Apache",
	27758,
	"ath",
	aliases = {"Southern Athabaskan"},
}

m["aqa"] = {
	"Alacalufan",
	1288430,
	pseudo_families = "sai",
}

m["aql"] = {
	"Algik",
	721612,
	aliases = {"Algonquian-Ritwan", "Algonquian-Wiyot-Yurok"},
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["art"] = {
	"buatan",
	33215,
	"qfa-not",
	aliases = {"artificial", "planned"},
}

m["ath"] = {
	"Athabaska",
	27475,
	"xnd",
}

m["ath-nor"] = {
	"Athabaska Utara",
	20738,
	"ath",
	aliases = {"Northern Athabaskan"},
}

m["ath-pco"] = {
	"Athabaska Pesisir Pasifik",
	20654,
	"ath",
}

m["auf"] = {
	"Arawa",
	626772,
	aliases = {"Arahuan", "Arauán", "Arawan", "Arauan", "Arawán"},
	pseudo_families = "sai",
}

--[=[
	Exceptional language and family codes for Australian Aboriginal languages
	can use the prefix "aus-", though "aus" is no longer itself a family code.
]=]--
m["aus-arn"] = {
	"Arnhem",
	2581700,
	aliases = {"Gunwinyguan", "Macro-Gunwinyguan"},
}

m["aus-bub"] = {
	"Bunuba",
	2495148,
	aliases = {"Bunaban"},
}

m["aus-cww"] = {
	"New South Wales Tengah",
	5061507,
	"aus-pam",
}

m["aus-dal"] = {
	"Daly",
	2478079,
}

m["aus-dyb"] = {
	"Dyirbal",
	1850666,
	"aus-pam",
}

m["aus-gar"] = {
	"Garawan",
	5521951,
}

m["aus-gun"] = {
	"Gunwinyguan",
	2581700,
	"aus-arn",
	aliases = {"Gunwingguan"},
}

m["aus-jar"] = {
	"Jarrakan",
	2039423,
}

m["aus-kar"] = {
	"Karnic",
	4215578,
	"aus-pam",
}

m["aus-mir"] = {
	"Mirndi",
	4294095,
}

m["aus-nga"] = {
	"Ngayarda",
	16153490,
	"aus-psw",
}

m["aus-nyu"] = {
	"Nyulnyulan",
	2039408,
}

m["aus-pam"] = {
	"Pama-Nyunga",
	33942,
}

m["aus-pmn"] = {
	"Pama",
	2640654,
	"aus-pam",
}

m["aus-psw"] = {
	"Pama-Nyunga Barat Daya",
	2258160,
	"aus-pam",
}

m["aus-rnd"] = {
	"Arandic",
	4784071,
	"aus-pam",
}

m["aus-tnk"] = {
	"Tangkic",
	1823065,
}

m["aus-wdj"] = {
	"Iwaidjan",
	4196968,
	aliases = {"Yiwaidjan"},
}

m["aus-wor"] = {
	"Worrorran",
	2038619,
}

m["aus-yid"] = {
	"Yidinyic",
	4205849,
	"aus-pam",
}

m["aus-yng"] = {
	"Yangmanic",
	42727644,
}

m["aus-yol"] = {
	"Yolngu",
	2511254,
	"aus-pam",
	aliases = {"Yolŋu", "Yolngu Matha"},
}

m["aus-yuk"] = {
	"Yuin-Kuri",
	3833021,
	"aus-pam",
}

m["awd"] = {
	"Arawak",
	626753,
	aliases = {"Arawakan", "Maipurean", "Maipuran"},
}

m["awd-nwk"] = {
	"Nawiki",
	nil,
	"awd",
	aliases = {"Newiki"},
	pseudo_families = "sai",
}

m["awd-taa"] = {
	"Ta-Arawak",
	7672731,
	"awd",
	aliases = {"Ta-Arawakan", "Ta-Maipurean"},
}

m["azc"] = {
	"Uto-Aztek",
	34073,
	aliases = {"Uto-Aztekan"},
}

m["azc-cup"] = {
	"Cupan",
	19866871,
	"azc-tak",
}

m["azc-dur"] = {
	"Nahuatl Durango",
	2386361,
	"azc-nah",
	aliases = {"Mexicanero"}
}

m["azc-hua"] = {
	"Nahuatl Huasteca",
	3832950,
	"azc-nah",
}

m["azc-nah"] = {
	"Nahua",
	11965602,
	"azc",
	aliases = {"Aztecan"},
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["azc-num"] = {
	"Numi",
	2657541,
	"azc",
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["azc-pim"] = {
	"Piman",
	7194600,
	"azc",
	aliases = {"Tepiman"},
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["azc-tak"] = {
	"Takic",
	1280305,
	"azc",
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["azc-trc"] = {
	"Taracahitic",
	4245032,
	"azc",
	aliases = {"Taracahitan"},
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["bad"] = {
	"Banda",
	806234,
	"nic-ubg",
}

m["bad-cnt"] = {
	"Banda Tengah",
	3438391,
	"bad",
}

m["bai"] = {
	"Bamileke",
	806005,
	"nic-gre",
}

m["bat"] = {
	"Baltik",
	33136,
	"ine-bsl",
}

m["bat-eas"] = {
	"Baltik Timur",
	149944,
	"bat",
}

m["bat-wes"] = {
	"Baltik Barat",
	149946,
	"bat",
}

m["ber"] = {
	"Barbar",
	25448,
	"afa",
	aliases = {"Tamazight"},
}

m["bnt"] = {
	"Bantu",
	33146,
	"nic-bds",
}

m["bnt-baf"] = {
	"Bafia",
	799784,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-bbo"] = {
	"Bafo-Bonkeng",
	nil,
	"bnt-saw",
}

m["bnt-bdz"] = {
	"Boma-Dzing",
	1729203,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-bek"] = {
	"Bekwilic",
	nil,
	"bnt-ndb",
}

m["bnt-bki"] = {
	"Bena-Kinga",
	16113307,
	"bnt-bne",
}

m["bnt-bmo"] = {
	"Bangi-Moi",
	nil,
	"bnt-bnm",
}

m["bnt-bne"] = {
	"Bantu Timur Laut",
	7057832,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-bnm"] = {
	"Bangi-Ntomba",
	806477,
	"bnt-bte",
}

m["bnt-boa"] = {
	"Boan",
	4931250,
	"bnt",
	aliases = {"Buan", "Ababuan"},
}

m["bnt-bot"] = {
	"Botatwe",
	4948532,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-bsa"] = {
	"Basaa",
	809739,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-bsh"] = {
	"Bushoong",
	5001551,
	"bnt-bte",
}

m["bnt-bso"] = {
	"Bantu Selatan",
	980498,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-bta"] = {
	"Bati-Angba",
	4869303,
	"bnt-boa",
	other_names = {"Late Bomokandian"},
	aliases = {"Bwa"},
}

m["bnt-btb"] = {
	"Beti",
	35118,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-bte"] = {
	"Bangi-Tetela",
	4855181,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-bun"] = {
	"Buja-Ngombe",
	4986733,
	"bnt-mbb",
}

m["bnt-chg"] = {
	"Chaga",
	33016,
	"bnt-cht",
}

m["bnt-cht"] = {
	"Chaga-Taita",
	nil,
	"bnt-bne",
}

m["bnt-clu"] = {
	"Chokwe-Luchazi",
	3339273,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-com"] = {
	"Comoros",
	33077,
	"bnt-sab",
}

m["bnt-glb"] = {
	"Bantu Tasik-Tasik Besar",
	5599420,
	"bnt-bne",
}

m["bnt-haj"] = {
	"Haya-Jita",
	25502360,
	"bnt-glb",
}

m["bnt-kak"] = {
	"Kako",
	nil,
	"bnt-pob",
}

m["bnt-kav"] = {
	"Kavango",
	116544179,
	"bnt-ksb",
}

m["bnt-kbi"] = {
	"Komo-Bira",
	6428591,
	"bnt-boa",
}

m["bnt-kel"] = {
	"Kele",
	1738162,
	"bnt-kts",
	aliases = {"Sheke"},
}

m["bnt-kil"] = {
	"Kilombero",
	6408121,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-kka"] = {
	"Kikuyu-Kamba",
	16114410,
	"bnt-bne",
	aliases = {"Thagiicu"},
}

m["bnt-kmb"] = {
	"Kimbundu",
	16947687,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-kng"] = {
	"Kongo",
	6429214,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-kpw"] = {
	"Kpwe",
	36428,
	"bnt-saw",
}

m["bnt-ksb"] = {
	"Kavango-Bantu Barat Daya",
	6379098,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-kts"] = {
	"Kele-Tsogo",
	6385577,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-lbn"] = {
	"Luban",
	4536504,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-leb"] = {
	"Lebonya",
	6511395,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-lgb"] = {
	"Lega-Binja",
	6517694,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-lok"] = {
	"Logooli-Kuria",
	nil,
	"bnt-glb",
}

m["bnt-lub"] = {
	"Luba",
	nil,
	"bnt-lbn",
}

m["bnt-lun"] = {
	"Lunda",
	6704091,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-mak"] = {
	"Makua",
	6740431,
	"bnt-bso",
	aliases = {"Makhuwa"},
}

m["bnt-mbb"] = {
	"Mboshi-Buja",
	6799764,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-mbe"] = {
	"Mbole-Enya",
	6799728,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-mbi"] = {
	"Mbinga",
	nil,
	"bnt-rur",
}

m["bnt-mbo"] = {
	"Mboshi",
	6799763,
	"bnt-mbb",
}

m["bnt-mbt"] = {
	"Mbete",
	1346910,
	"bnt-tmb",
	aliases = {"Mbere"},
}

m["bnt-mby"] = {
	"Mbeya",
	nil,
	"bnt-ruk",
}

m["bnt-mij"] = {
	"Mijikenda",
	6845474,
	"bnt-sab",
}

m["bnt-mka"] = {
	"Makaa",
	nil,
	"bnt-ndb",
}

m["bnt-mne"] = {
	"Manenguba",
	31147471,
	"bnt",
	aliases = {"Mbo", "Ngoe"},
}

m["bnt-mnj"] = {
	"Makaa-Njem",
	1603899,
	"bnt-pob",
}

m["bnt-mon"] = {
	"Mongo",
	nil,
	"bnt-bnm",
}

m["bnt-mra"] = {
	"Mbugwe-Rangi",
	6799795,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-msl"] = {
	"Masaba-Luhya",
	12636428,
	"bnt-glb",
}

m["bnt-mwi"] = {
	"Mwika",
	nil,
	"bnt-ruk",
}

m["bnt-ncb"] = {
	"Bantu Pesisir Timur Laut",
	7057848,
	"bnt-bne",
}

m["bnt-ndb"] = {
	"Ndzem-Bomwali",
	nil,
	"bnt-mnj",
}

m["bnt-ngn"] = {
	"Ngondi-Ngiri",
	7022532,
	"bnt-mbb",
}

m["bnt-ngu"] = {
	"Nguni",
	961559,
	"bnt-bso",
	aliases = {"Ngoni"},
}

m["bnt-nya"] = {
	"Nyali",
	7070832,
	"bnt-leb",
}

m["bnt-nyb"] = {
	"Nyanga-Buyi",
	7070882,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-nyg"] = {
	"Nyoro-Ganda",
	12638666,
	"bnt-glb",
}

m["bnt-nys"] = {
	"Nyasa",
	7070921,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-nze"] = {
	"Nzebi",
	1755498,
	"bnt-tmb",
	aliases = {"Njebi"},
}

m["bnt-ova"] = {
	"Ovambo",
	36489,
	"bnt-swb",
	aliases = {"Oshivambo", "Oshiwambo", "Owambo"},
}

m["bnt-par"] = {
	"Pare",
	nil,
	"bnt-ncb",
}

m["bnt-pen"] = {
	"Pende",
	7162373,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-pob"] = {
	"Pomo-Bomwali",
	nil,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-ruk"] = {
	"Rukwa",
	7378902,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-run"] = {
	"Rungwe",
	nil,
	"bnt-ruk",
}

m["bnt-rur"] = {
	"Rufiji-Ruvuma",
	7377947,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-ruv"] = {
	"Ruvu",
	nil,
	"bnt-ncb",
}

m["bnt-rvm"] = {
	"Ruvuma",
	nil,
	"bnt-rur",
}

m["bnt-sab"] = {
	"Sabaki",
	2209395,
	"bnt-ncb",
}

m["bnt-saw"] = {
	"Sawabantu",
	532003,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-sbi"] = {
	"Sabi",
	7396071,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-seu"] = {
	"Seuta",
	nil,
	"bnt-ncb",
}

m["bnt-shh"] = {
	"Shi-Havu",
	nil,
	"bnt-glb",
}

m["bnt-sho"] = {
	"Shona",
	2904660,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-sir"] = {
	"Sira",
	1436372,
	"bnt",
	aliases = {"Shira-Punu"},
}

m["bnt-ske"] = {
	"Soko-Kele",
	nil,
	"bnt-bte",
}

m["bnt-sna"] = {
	"Sena",
	nil,
	"bnt-nys",
}

m["bnt-sts"] = {
	"Sotho-Tswana",
	2038386,
	"bnt-bso",
}

m["bnt-swb"] = {
	"Bantu Barat Daya",
	116543539,
	"bnt-ksb",
}

m["bnt-swh"] = {
	"Swahili",
	nil,
	"bnt-sab",
}

m["bnt-tek"] = {
	"Teke",
	36528,
	"bnt-tmb",
}

m["bnt-tet"] = {
	"Tetela",
	7706059,
	"bnt-bte",
}

m["bnt-tkc"] = {
	"Teke Tengah",
	36473,
	"bnt-tek",
}

m["bnt-tkm"] = {
	"Takama",
	nil,
	"bnt-bne",
}

m["bnt-tmb"] = {
	"Teke-Mbede",
	7695332,
	"bnt",
	aliases = {"Teke-Mbere"},
}

m["bnt-tso"] = {
	"Tsogo",
	2458420,
	other_names = {"Okani"}, --appears to be an alias in Glottolog
	"bnt-kts",
}

m["bnt-tsr"] = {
	"Tswa-Ronga",
	12643962,
	"bnt-bso",
}

m["bnt-yak"] = {
	"Yaka",
	8047027,
	"bnt",
}

m["bnt-yko"] = {
	"Yasa-Kombe",
	nil,
	"bnt-saw",
}

m["bnt-zbi"] = {
	"Zamba-Binza",
	nil,
	"bnt-bnm",
}

m["btk"] = {
	"Batak",
	1998595,
	"poz-nws",
}

m["cai"] = {
	"Mesoamerican",
	2478413,
	"qfa-not",
}

--[=[
	Exceptional language and family codes for Mesoamerican ("Central American Indian") languages
	may use the prefix "cai-", though "cai" is not a proper family (only a pseudo-family).
]=]--

--[=[
	Exceptional language and family codes for Caucasian languages can use
	the prefix "cau-", though "cau" is no longer itself a family code.
]=]--

m["cau-abz"] = {
	"Abkhaz-Abaza",
	4663617,
	"cau-nwc",
	other_names = {"Abkhaz-Tapanta"},
	aliases = {"Abazgi"},
}

m["cau-and"] = {
	"Andi",
	492152,
	"cau-ava",
	aliases = {"Andic"},
}

m["cau-ava"] = {
	"Avar-Andi",
	4055404,
	"cau-nec",
	aliases = {"Avar-Andian", "Avaro-Andian", "Avar-Andic"},
}

m["cau-cir"] = {
	"Circassia",
	858543,
	"cau-nwc",
	aliases = {"Cherkess"},
}

m["cau-drg"] = {
	"Dargwa",
	5222637,
	"cau-nec",
	other_names = {"Dargin"},
}

m["cau-esm"] = {
	"Samur Timur",
	nil,
	"cau-sam",
}

m["cau-ets"] = {
	"Tsez Timur",
	121437666,
	"cau-tsz",
	aliases = {"East Tsezic", "East Didoic"},
}

m["cau-lzg"] = {
	"Lezghi",
	2144370,
	"cau-nec",
	aliases = {"Lezgi", "Lezgian", "Lezgic"},
}

m["cau-nkh"] = {
	"Nakh",
	24441,
	"cau-nec",
	aliases = {"North-Central Caucasian"},
}

m["cau-nec"] = {
	"Kaukasus Timur Laut",
	27387,
	aliases = {"Dagestanian", "Nakho-Dagestanian", "Caspian"},
}

m["cau-nwc"] = {
	"Kaukasus Barat Laut",
	33852,
	aliases = {"Abkhazo-Adyghean", "Abkhaz-Adyghe", "Pontic"},
}

m["cau-sam"] = {
	"Samur",
	15229151,
	"cau-lzg",
}

m["cau-ssm"] = {
	"Samur Selatan",
	nil,
	"cau-sam",
}

m["cau-tsz"] = {
	"Tsez",
	1651530,
	"cau-nec",
	aliases = {"Tsezic", "Didoic"},
}

m["cau-vay"] = {
	"Vainakh",
	4102486,
	"cau-nkh",
	aliases = {"Veinakh", "Vaynakh"},
}

m["cau-wsm"] = {
	"Samur Barat",
	nil,
	"cau-sam",
}

m["cau-wts"] = {
	"Tsez Barat",
	121437697,
	"cau-tsz",
	aliases = {"West Tsezic", "West Didoic"},
}

m["cba"] = {
	"Chibcha",
	520478,
	"qfa-mch", -- or none if Macro-Chibchan is considered undemonstrated
	-- In both Central America and South America
}

m["ccs"] = {
	"Kartvelia",
	34030,
	aliases = {"South Caucasian"},
}

m["ccs-gzn"] = {
	"Georgia-Zan",
	34030,
	"ccs",
	aliases = {"Karto-Zan"},
}

m["ccs-zan"] = {
	"Zan",
	2606912,
	"ccs-gzn",
	aliases = {"Zanuri", "Colchian"},
}

m["cdc"] = {
	"Chadik",
	33184,
	"afa",
}

m["cdc-cbm"] = {
	"Chadik Tengah",
	2251547,
	"cdc",
	aliases = {"Biu-Mandara"},
}

m["cdc-est"] = {
	"Chad Timur",
	2276221,
	"cdc",
}

m["cdc-mas"] = {
	"Masa",
	2136092,
	"cdc",
}

m["cdc-wst"] = {
	"Chadik Barat",
	2447774,
	"cdc",
}

m["cdd"] = {
	"Caddo",
	1025090,
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["cel"] = {
	"Keltik",
	25293,
	"ine",
}

m["cel-bry"] = {
	"Brythonik",
	156877,
	"cel-ins",
	aliases = {"Brittonic"},
}

m["cel-brs"] = {
	"Brythonik Barat Daya",
	2612853,
	"cel-bry",
	aliases = {"Southwestern Brittonic"},
}

m["cel-brw"] = {
	"Brythonik Barat",
	593069,
	"cel-bry",
	aliases = {"Western Brittonic"},
}

m["cel-gae"] = {
	"Goidelik",
	56433,
	"cel-ins",
	aliases = {"Gaelic"},
	protoLanguage = "pgl",
}

m["cel-his"] = {
	"Hispano-Keltik",
	4204136,
	"cel",
}

m["cel-ins"] = {
	"Keltik Kepulauan",
	214506,
	"cel",
}

m["chi"] = {
	"Chimakuan",
	1073088,
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["chm"] = {
	"Mari",
	973685,
	"urj",
}

m["cmc"] = {
	"Chamik",
	2997506,
	"poz-mcm",
}

m["crp"] = {
	"kreol atau pijin",
	19682167,
	"qfa-cnt",
}

m["csu"] = {
	"Sudanik Tengah",
	190822,
	"ssa",
}

m["csu-bba"] = {
	"Bongo-Bagirmi",
	3505042,
	"csu",
}

m["csu-bbk"] = {
	"Bongo-Baka",
	4941917,
	"csu-bba",
}

m["csu-bgr"] = {
	"Bagirmi",
	4841948,
	"csu-bba",
	aliases = {"Bagirmic"},
}

m["csu-bkr"] = {
	"Birri-Kresh",
	nil,
	"csu",
}

m["csu-ecs"] = {
	"Sudanik Tengah Timur",
	16911698,
	"csu",
	aliases = {"East Central Sudanic", "Central Sudanic East", "Lendu-Mangbetu"},
}

m["csu-kab"] = {
	"Kaba",
	6343715,
	"csu-bba",
}

m["csu-lnd"] = {
	"Lendu",
	6522357,
	"csu-ecs",
	aliases = {"Lenduic"},
}

m["csu-maa"] = {
	"Mangbetu",
	6748874,
	"csu-ecs",
	aliases = {"Mangbetu-Asoa", "Mangbetu-Asua"},
}

m["csu-mle"] = {
	"Mangbutu-Lese",
	17009406,
	"csu-ecs",
	aliases = {"Mangbutu-Efe", "Mangbutu", "Membi-Mangbutu-Efe"},
}

m["csu-mma"] = {
	"Moru-Madi",
	6915156,
	"csu-ecs",
}

m["csu-sar"] = {
	"Sara",
	2036691,
	"csu-bba",
}

m["csu-val"] = {
	"Vale",
	7909520,
	"csu-bba",
}

m["cus"] = {
	"Kushitik",
	33248,
	"afa",
}

m["cus-cen"] = {
	"Kushitik Tengah",
	56569,
	"cus",
}

m["cus-eas"] = {
	"Kushitik Timur",
	56568,
	"cus",
}

m["cus-hec"] = {
	"Kushitik Timur Tanah Tinggi",
	56524,
	"cus-eas",
}

m["cus-som"] = {
	"Somaloid",
	56774,
	"cus-eas",
	aliases = {"Sam", "Macro-Somali"},
}

m["cus-sou"] = {
	"Kushitik Selatan",
	56525,
	"cus",
}

m["day"] = {
	"Dayak Darat",
	2760613,
	"poz",
}

m["del"] = {
	"Lenape",
	2665761,
	"alg-eas",
	aliases = {"Delaware"},
}

m["den"] = {
	"Slavey",
	13272,
	"ath-nor",
	aliases = {"Slave", "Slavé"},
}

m["dmn"] = {
	"Mande",
	33681,
	"nic",
}

m["dmn-bbu"] = {
	"Bisa-Busa",
	12627956,
	"dmn-mde",
}

m["dmn-emn"] = {
	"Manding Timur",
	nil,
	"dmn-man",
}

m["dmn-jje"] = {
	"Jogo-Jeri",
	nil,
	"dmn-mjo",
}

m["dmn-man"] = {
	"Manding",
	35772,
	"dmn-mmo",
}

m["dmn-mda"] = {
	"Mano-Dan",
	nil,
	"dmn-mse",
}

m["dmn-mdc"] = {
	"Mande Tengah",
	5972907,
	"dmn-mdw",
}

m["dmn-mde"] = {
	"Mande Timur",
	12633080,
	"dmn",
}

m["dmn-mdw"] = {
	"Mande Barat",
	16113831,
	"dmn",
}

m["dmn-mjo"] = {
	"Manding-Jogo",
	12636153,
	"dmn-mdc",
}

m["dmn-mmo"] = {
	"Manding-Mokole",
	nil,
	"dmn-mva",
}

m["dmn-mnk"] = {
	"Maninka",
	36186,
	"dmn-emn",
}

m["dmn-mnw"] = {
	"Mande Barat Laut",
	5972910,
	"dmn-mdw",
}

m["dmn-mok"] = {
	"Mokole",
	16935447,
	"dmn-mmo",
}

m["dmn-mse"] = {
	"Mande Tenggara",
	5972912,
	"dmn-mde",
}

m["dmn-msw"] = {
	"Mande Barat Daya",
	12633904,
	"dmn-mdw",
}

m["dmn-mva"] = {
	"Manding-Vai",
	nil,
	"dmn-mjo",
}

m["dmn-nbe"] = {
	"Nwa-Beng",
	nil,
	"dmn-mse",
}

m["dmn-sam"] = {
	"Samo",
	36327,
	"dmn-bbu",
	aliases = {"Samuic"},
}

m["dmn-smg"] = {
	"Samogo",
	7410000,
	"dmn-mnw",
	aliases = {"Duun-Seenku"},
}

m["dmn-snb"] = {
	"Soninke-Bobo",
	16111680,
	"dmn-mnw",
}

m["dmn-sya"] = {
	"Susu-Yalunka",
	nil,
	"dmn-mdc",
}

m["dmn-vak"] = {
	"Vai-Kono",
	nil,
	"dmn-mva",
}

m["dmn-wmn"] = {
	"Manding Barat",
	nil,
	"dmn-man",
}

m["dra"] = {
	"Dravidia",
	33311,
}

m["dra-cen"] = {
	"Dravidia Tengah",
	12628823,
	"dra",
}

m["dra-gki"] = {
	"Gondi-Kui",
	12631610,
	"dra-sdt",
}

m["dra-gon"] = {
	"Gondi",
	55639812,
	"dra-gki",
}

m["dra-imd"] = {
	"Irula-Muduga",
	nil,
	"dra-tkn",
}

m["dra-kan"] = {
	"Kannadoid",
	6363888,
	"dra-tkn",
	protoLanguage = "dra-okn",
}

m["dra-kki"] = {
	"Konda-Kui",
	nil,
	"dra-gki",
}

m["dra-kml"] = {
	"Kurux-Malto",
	68002822,
	"dra-nor",
}

m["dra-knk"] = {
	"Kolami-Naiki",
	10547037,
	"dra-cen",
}

m["dra-kod"] = {
	"Kodagu",
	67983106,
	"dra-tkd",
}

m["dra-kor"] = {
	"Koraga",
	33394,
	"dra-tlk",
}

m["dra-mal"] = {
	"Malayalamoid",
	6741581,
	"dra-tml",
}

m["dra-mdy"] = {
	"Madiya",
	27602,
	"dra-gon",
}

m["dra-mlo"] = {
	"Malto",
	nil,
	"dra-kml",
}

m["dra-mur"] = {
	"Muria",
	6938499,
	"dra-gon",
}

m["dra-nor"] = {
	"Dravidia Utara",
	16110967,
	"dra",
}

m["dra-pgd"] = {
	"Parji-Gadaba",
	10620428,
	"dra-cen",
}

m["dra-sdo"] = {
	"Dravidia Selatan I",
	16112843, -- Wikipedia's "South Dravidian" is South Dravidian I in this scheme.
	"dra-sou",
	aliases = {"South Dravidian"}, -- This is why I and II are used.
}

m["dra-sdt"] = {
	"Dravidia Selatan II",
	12633975,
	"dra-sou",
	aliases = {"South-Central Dravidian"},
}

m["dra-sou"] = {
	"Dravidia Selatan",
	128886618,
	"dra",
	aliases = {"Southern Dravidian"},
}

m["dra-tam"] = {
	"Tamiloid",
	7681417,
	"dra-tml",
	protoLanguage = "oty",
}

m["dra-tel"] = {
	"Teluguik",
	nil,
	"dra-sdt",
	protoLanguage = "dra-ote",
}

m["dra-tkd"] = {
	"Tamil-Kodagu",
	25494510,
	"dra-tkn",
}

m["dra-tkn"] = {
	"Tamil-Kannada",
	6478506,
	"dra-sdo",
}

m["dra-tkt"] = {
	"Toda-Kota",
	67983857,
	"dra-tkd",
}

m["dra-tlk"] = {
	"Tulu-Koraga",
	nil,
	"dra-sdo",
}

m["dra-tml"] = {
	"Tamil-Malayalam",
	10690507,
	"dra-tkd",
}

m["egx"] = {
	"Mesir",
	50868,
	"afa",
	protoLanguage = "egy",
}

m["ero"] = {
	"Horpa",
	56854,
	"sit-wgy",
}

m["esx"] = {
	"Eskimo-Aleut",
	25946,
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["esx-esk"] = {
	"Eskimo",
	25946,
	"esx",
}

m["esx-inu"] = {
	"Inuit",
	27796,
	"esx-esk",
}

m["euq"] = {
	"Vaskonik",
	4669240,
}

m["gba"] = {
	"Gbaya",
	3099986,
	"alv-sav",
}

m["gba-eas"] = {
	"Gbaya Timur",
	nil,
	"gba",
}

m["gba-sou"] = {
	"Gbaya Selatan",
	nil,
	"gba",
}

m["gba-wes"] = {
	"Gbaya Barat",
	nil,
	"gba",
}

m["gem"] = {
	"Jermanik",
	21200,
	"ine",
}

m["gio"] = {
	"Gelao",
	56401,
	"qfa-kra",
}

m["gme"] = {
	"Jermanik Timur",
	108662,
	"gem",
}

m["gmq"] = {
	"Jermanik Utara",
	106085,
	"gem",
}

m["gmq-eas"] = {
	"Skandinavia Timur",
	3090263,
	"gmq",
	protoLanguage = "non-oen",
}

m["gmq-ins"] = {
	"Skandinavia Kepulauan",
	nil,
	"gmq-wes",
}

m["gmq-wes"] = {
	"Skandinavia Barat",
	1792570,
	"gmq",
	protoLanguage = "non-own",
}

m["gmw"] = {
	"Jermanik Barat",
	26721,
	"gem",
}

m["gmw-afr"] = {
	"Anglo-Frisia",
	5329170,
	"gmw-nsg",
}

m["gmw-ang"] = {
	"Anglia",
	1346342,
	"gmw-afr",
	protoLanguage = "ang",
}

m["gmw-fri"] = {
	"Frisia",
	25325,
	"gmw-afr",
	protoLanguage = "ofs",
}

m["gmw-frk"] = {
	"Franconia Tanah Rendah",
	153050,
	"gmw",
	protoLanguage = "frk",
}

m["gmw-hgm"] = {
	"Jerman Tanah Tinggi",
	52040,
	"gmw",
	protoLanguage = "goh",
}

m["gmw-ian"] = {
	"Anglo-Norman Ireland",
	120719384,
	"gmw-ang",
	protoLanguage = "enm",
}

m["gmw-lgm"] = {
	"Jerman Tanah Rendah",
	25433,
	"gmw-nsg",
	protoLanguage = "osx",
}

m["gmw-nsg"] = {
	"Jermanik Laut Utara",
	30134,
	"gmw",
	aliases = {"Ingvaeonic"},
}

m["gn"] = {
	"Guarani",
	35876,
	"tup-gua",
	aliases = {"Guaraní"},
}

m["grb"] = {
	"Grebo tepat",
	35257,
	"kro-grb",
}

m["grk"] = {
	"Hellenik",
	2042538,
	"ine",
	aliases = {"Greek"},
}

m["him"] = {
	"Pahari Barat",
	10939493,
	"inc-pah",
	aliases = {"Himachali"},
}

m["hmn"] = {
	"Hmongik",
	3307894,
	"hmx",
}

m["hmx"] = {
	"Hmong-Mien",
	33322,
	aliases = {"Miao-Yao"},
}

m["hmx-mie"] = {
	"Mienik",
	7992695,
	"hmx",
}

m["hok"] = {
	"Hokan",
	33406,
	-- NOTE: Some Hokan languages are in Central America; they have `pseudo_families = "cai"`,
	-- which overrides the following.
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["hyx"] = {
	"Armenia",
	8785,
	"ine",
}

m["iir"] = {
	"Indo-Iran",
	33514,
	"ine",
}

m["iir-nur"] = {
	"Nuristani",
	161804,
	"iir",
}

m["nur-nor"] = {
	"Nuristan Utara",
	nil,
	"iir-nur",
}

m["nur-sou"] = {
	"Nuristan Selatan",
	nil,
	"iir-nur",
}

m["ijo"] = {
	"Ijoid",
	1325759,
	"nic",
	other_names = {"Ijaw"}, -- Ijaw may be a subfamily
}

m["inc"] = {
	"Indo-Arya",
	33577,
	"iir",
	aliases = {"Indic"},
}

m["inc-bas"] = {
	"Benggali–Assam",
	4179137,
	"inc-eas",
	aliases = {"Assamese-Bengali", "Gauda-Kamarupa"},
}

m["inc-bhi"] = {
	"Bhil",
	4901727,
	"inc-cen",
}

m["inc-bih"] = {
	"Bihar",
	135305,
	"inc-eas",
}

m["inc-cen"] = {
	"Indo-Arya Tengah",
	10979187,
	"inc",
	protoLanguage = "inc-asa",
}

m["inc-chi"] = {
	"Chitral",
	11732797,
	"inc-dar",
}

m["inc-dar"] = {
	"Dardik",
	161101,
	"inc",
	protoLanguage = "inc-ash",
}

m["inc-dre"] = {
	"Dardik Timur",
	nil,
	"inc-dar",
}

m["inc-dng"] = {
	"Dangari",
	nil,
	"inc-shn",
}

m["inc-eas"] = {
	"Indo-Arya Timur",
	12593391,
	"inc",
	protoLanguage = "inc-aav",
}

m["inc-hal"] = {
	"Halbik",
	16910593,
	"inc-eas",
	aliases = {"Halbi"},
}

m["inc-hie"] = {
	"Hindi Timur",
	4126648,
	"inc-cen",
	aliases = {"Purabiyā"},
	protoLanguage = "inc-oaw",
}

m["inc-hiw"] = {
	"Hindi Barat",
	12600937,
	"inc-cen",
	protoLanguage = "inc-ohi",
}

m["inc-hnd"] = {
	"Hindustan",
	11051,
	"inc-hiw",
	aliases = {"Hindi-Urdu"},
	protoLanguage = "hi-mid",
}

m["inc-ins"] = {
	"Indo-Arya Kepulauan",
	12179302,
	"inc",
	protoLanguage = "inc-apa",
}

m["inc-kas"] = {
	"Kashmirik",
	nil,
	"inc-dre",
	aliases = {"Kashmiri"},
}

m["inc-koh"] = {
	"Kohistani",
	13018610,
	"inc-dre",
}

m["inc-krd"] = {
	"Bahasa-bahasa KRDS",
	6356154,
	"inc-eas",
	aliases = {"Kamta, Rajbanshi, Deshi and Surjapuri", "KRNB languages", "Kamta, Rajbanshi and Northern Deshi Bangla"},
}

m["inc-kun"] = {
	"Kunar",
	nil,
	"inc-dar",
}

m["inc-mid"] = {
	"Indo-Arya Pertengahan",
	3236316,
	"inc",
	aliases = {"Middle Indic"},
}

m["inc-nwe"] = {
	"Indo-Arya Barat Laut",
	16111018,
	"inc",
	protoLanguage = "inc-apa",
}

m["inc-nor"] = {
	"Indo-Arya Utara",
	946077,
	"inc",
	protoLanguage = "inc-aka",
}

m["inc-old"] = {
	"Indo-Arya Kuno",
	118976896,
	"inc",
	aliases = {"Old Indic"},
}

m["inc-pac"] = {
	"Pahari Tengah",
	nil,
	"inc-pah",
}

m["inc-pae"] = {
	"Pahari Timur",
	nil,
	"inc-pah",
}

m["inc-pah"] = {
	"Pahari",
	946077,
	"inc-nor",
	aliases = {"Pahadi"},
	protoLanguage = "inc-aka",
}

m["inc-pan"] = {
	"Punjabik",
	2656685,
	"inc-nwe",
	aliases = {"Greater Punjabic"},
	protoLanguage = "inc-opa",
}

m["inc-pas"] = {
	"Pashayi",
	36670,
	"inc-dar",
	aliases = {"Pashai"},
}

m["inc-rom"] = {
	"Romani",
	13201,
	"inc-wes",
	aliases = {"Romany", "Gypsy", "Gipsy"},
}

m["inc-sad"] = {
	"Sadanik",
	109546827,
	"inc-bih",
	aliases = {"Sadani"},
}

m["inc-shn"] = {
	"Shinaic",
	12646125,
	"inc-dre",
}

m["inc-snd"] = {
	"Sindhik",
	7522212,
	"inc-nwe",
	protoLanguage = "inc-avr",
}

m["inc-sou"] = {
	"Indo-Arya Selatan",
	10856062,
	"inc",
	protoLanguage = "inc-ama",
}

m["inc-tha"] = {
	"Tharu",
	34035,
	"inc-eas",
}

m["inc-wes"] = {
	"Indo-Arya Barat",
	nil,
	"inc",
	protoLanguage = "inc-agu",
}

m["ine"] = {
	"Indo-Eropah",
	19860,
	aliases = {"Indo-Germanic"},
}

m["ine-ana"] = {
	"Anatolia",
	147085,
	"ine",
}

m["ine-bsl"] = {
	"Balto-Slavik",
	147356,
	"ine",
}

m["ine-luw"] = {
	"Luwik",
	115748615,
	"ine-ana",
	aliases = {"Luvic"},
}

m["ine-toc"] = {
	"Tokharia",
	37029,
	"ine",
	aliases = {"Tokharian"},
}

m["ira"] = {
	"Iran",
	33527,
	"iir",
}

m["ira-csp"] = {
	"Caspia",
	5049123,
	"ira-mpr",
}

m["ira-cen"] = {
	"Iran Pusat",
	nil,
	"ira",
}

m["ira-kms"] = {
	"Komisenia",
	nil,
	"ira-mpr",
	aliases = {"Semnani"},
}

m["ira-lur"] = {
	"Lurik",
	nil, -- ?
	"ira-swi",
}

m["ira-mid"] = {
	"Iran Tengah",
	6841465,
	"ira",
}

m["ira-mny"] = {
	"Munji-Yidgha",
	nil,
	"ira-sym",
	aliases = {"Yidgha-Munji"},
}

m["ira-msh"] = {
	"Mazanderani-Shahmirzadi",
	nil,
	"ira-csp",
}

m["ira-nei"] = {
	"Iran Timur Laut",
	10775567,
	"ira",
}

m["ira-nwi"] = {
	"Iran Barat Laut",
	390576,
	"ira-wes",
}

m["ira-old"] = {
	"Iran Kuno",
	23301845,
	"ira",
}

m["ira-orp"] = {
	"Ormuri-Parachi",
	nil,
	"ira-sei",
}

m["ira-pat"] = {
	"Pathan",
	nil,
	"ira-sei",
}

m["ira-sbc"] = {
	"Sogdo-Bactria",
	nil,
	"ira-nei",
}

m["ira-mpr"] = {
	"Medo-Parthia",
	nil,
	"ira-nwi",
	aliases = {"Partho-Median"},
}

m["ira-sgi"] = {
	"Sanglechi-Ishkashimi",
	18711232,
	"ira-sei",
}

m["ira-shr"] = {
	"Shughni-Roshani",
	11732824,
	"ira-shy",
}

m["ira-shy"] = {
	"Shughni-Yazghulami",
	nil,
	"ira-sym",
}

m["ira-sgc"] = {
	"Sogdik",
	nil,
	"ira-sbc",
	aliases = {"Sogdian"},
}

m["ira-sei"] = {
	"Iran Tenggara",
	3833002,
	"ira",
}

m["ira-swi"] = {
	"Iran Barat Daya",
	390424,
	"ira-wes",
}

m["ira-sym"] = {
	"Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji",
	nil,
	"ira-sei",
}

m["ira-wes"] = {
	"Iran Barat",
	129850,
	"ira",
}

m["ira-zgr"] = {
	"Zaza-Gorani",
	167854,
	"ira-mpr",
	aliases = {"Zaza-Gurani", "Gorani-Zaza"},
}

m["iro"] = {
	"Iroquois",
	33623,
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["iro-nor"] = {
	"Iroquois Utara",
	nil,
	"iro",
}

m["itc"] = {
	"Italik",
	131848,
	"ine",
}

m["itc-laf"] = {
	"Latino-Falisci",
	33478,
	"itc",
	aliases = {"Latinian"},
}

m["itc-sbl"] = {
	"Osco-Umbria",
	515194,
	"itc",
	aliases = {"Sabellic", "Sabellian"},
}

m["jpx"] = {
	"Jepunik",
	33612,
	aliases = {"Japanese", "Japanese-Ryukyuan"},
}

m["jpx-nry"] = {
	"Ryukyu Utara",
	20862796,
	"jpx-ryu",
}

m["jpx-ryu"] = {
	"Ryukyu",
	56393,
	"jpx",
}

m["jpx-sry"] = {
	"Ryukyu Selatan",
	18392243,
	"jpx-ryu",
}

m["kar"] = {
	"Karen",
	1364815,
	"sit",
}

m["kca"] = {
	"Khanty",
	33563,
	"urj-ugr",
	aliases = {"Khantyic", "Khantic"},
}

--[=[
	Exceptional language and family codes for Khoisan and Kordofanian languages can use
	the prefix "khi-" and "kdo-" respectively, though they are no longer family codes themselves.
]=]--

m["khi-kal"] = {
	"Khoe Kalahari",
	nil,
	"khi-kho",
}

m["khi-khk"] = {
	"Khoekhoe",
	nil,
	"khi-kho",
}

m["khi-kkw"] = {
	"Khoe-Kwadi",
	60785084,
	aliases = {"Kwadi-Khoe"},
}

m["khi-kho"] = {
	"Khoe",
	2736449,
	"khi-kkw",
	aliases = {"Central Khoisan"},
}

m["khi-kxa"] = {
	"Kx'a",
	6450587,
	aliases = {"Kxa", "Ju-ǂHoan"},
}

m["khi-tuu"] = {
	"Tuu",
	631046,
	aliases = {"Kwi", "Taa-Kwi", "Southern Khoisan", "Taa-ǃKwi", "Taa-ǃUi", "ǃUi-Taa"},
}

m["kro"] = {
	"Kru",
	33535,
	"nic-vco",
}

m["kro-aiz"] = {
	"Aizi",
	4699431,
	"kro",
}

m["kro-bet"] = {
	"Bété",
	32956,
	"kro-ekr",
}

m["kro-did"] = {
	"Dida",
	32685,
	"kro-ekr",
}

m["kro-ekr"] = {
	"Kru Timur",
	5972899,
	"kro",
}

m["kro-grb"] = {
	"Grebo",
	5601537,
	"kro-wkr",
}

m["kro-wee"] = {
	"Wee",
	nil,
	"kro-wkr",
}

m["kro-wkr"] = {
	"Kru Barat",
	5972897,
	"kro",
}

m["ku"] = {
	"Kurdi",
	36368,
	"ira-nwi",
}

m["kv"] = {
	"Komi",
	36126, -- "Komi language" in Wikipedia but refers specifically to Komi-Zyrian; no Wikidata item for Komi family
	"urj-prm",
}

m["map"] = {
	"Austronesia",
	49228,
}

m["map-ata"] = {
	"Atayalik",
	716610,
	"map",
}

m["mjg"] = {
	"Monguor",
	34214,
	"xgn-shr",
}

m["mkh"] = {
	"Mon-Khmer",
	33199,
	"aav",
}

m["mkh-asl"] = {
	"Asli",
	3111082,
	"mkh",
}

m["mkh-ban"] = {
	"Bahnarik",
	56309,
	"mkh",
}

m["mkh-kat"] = {
	"Katuik",
	56697,
	"mkh",
}

m["mkh-khm"] = {
	"Khmuik",
	1323245,
	"mkh",
}

m["mkh-kmr"] = {
	"Khmerik",
	nil,
	"mkh",
}

m["mkh-mnc"] = {
	"Monik",
	3217497,
	"mkh",
}

m["mkh-mng"] = {
	"Mangik",
	3509556,
	"mkh",
}

m["mkh-nbn"] = {
	"Bahnarik Utara",
	56309,
	"mkh-ban",
}

m["mkh-pal"] = {
	"Palaungik",
	2391173,
	"mkh",
}

m["mkh-pea"] = {
	"Pearik",
	3073022,
	"mkh",
}

m["mkh-pkn"] = {
	"Pakanik",
	nil,
	"mkh-mng",
}

m["mkh-vie"] = {
	"Vietik",
	2355546,
	"mkh",
}

m["mno"] = {
	"Manobo",
	3217483,
	"phi",
}

m["mns"] = {
	"Mansi",
	33759,
	"urj-ugr",
	aliases = {"Mansic"},
}

m["mun"] = {
	"Munda",
	33892,
	"aav",
}

m["myn"] = {
	"Maya",
	33738,
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["nai"] = {
	"North American Indigenous",
	51739,
	"qfa-not",
}

--[=[
	Exceptional language and family codes for North American Indigenous/Indian languages
	can use the prefix "nai-", though "nai" is not a proper family (only a pseudo-family).
]=]--
m["nai-cat"] = {
	"Catawba",
	3446638,
	"nai-sca",
}

m["nai-chu"] = {
	"Chumashan",
	1288420,
	aliases = {"Chumash"},
}

m["nai-ckn"] = {
	"Chinook",
	610586,
}

m["nai-coo"] = {
	"Coosan",
	940278,
}

m["nai-jcq"] = {
	"Jicaquean",
	12179308,
	"hok",
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["nai-ker"] = {
	"Keresan",
	35878,
}

m["nai-klp"] = {
	"Kalapuyan",
	1569040,
}

m["nai-kta"] = {
	"Kiowa-Tanoan",
	386288,
}

m["nai-len"] = {
	"Lenca",
	36189,
	aliases = {"Lencan"},
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["nai-mdu"] = {
	"Maiduan",
	33502,
}

m["nai-miz"] = {
	"Mixe-Zoque",
	954016,
	aliases = {"Mixe-Zoquean"},
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["nai-min"] = {
	"Misumalpa",
	281693,
	"qfa-mch",
	aliases = {"Misuluan", "Misumalpan"},
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["nai-mus"] = {
	"Muscogee",
	902978,
	aliases = {"Muskhogean"},
}

m["nai-pak"] = {
	"Pakawan",
	65085487,
	"hok",
}

m["nai-pal"] = {
	"Palaihnihan",
	1288332,
}

m["nai-plp"] = {
	"Pen-Uti Penara",
	2307476,
}

m["nai-pom"] = {
	"Pomo",
	2618420,
	"hok",
	aliases = {"Pomoan", "Kulanapan"},
}

m["nai-sca"] = {
	"Sioux-Catawba",
	34181,
}

m["nai-shp"] = {
	"Sahaptian",
	114782,
	"nai-plp",
}

m["nai-shs"] = {
	"Shastan",
	2991735,
	"hok",
}

m["nai-tot"] = {
	"Totozoquean",
	7828419,
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["nai-ttn"] = {
	"Totonacan",
	34039,
	aliases = {"Totonac-Tepehua", "Totonacan-Tepehuan"},
	varieties = {"Totonac"},
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["nai-tqn"] = {
	"Tequistlatecan",
	1568317,
	"hok",
	aliases = {"Tequistlatec", "Chontal", "Chontalan", "Oaxacan Chontal", "Chontal of Oaxaca"},
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["nai-tsi"] = {
	"Tsimshian",
	34134,
}

m["nai-utn"] = {
	"Uti",
	13371763,
	"nai-you",
	aliases = {"Miwok-Costanoan", "Mutsun"},
}

m["nai-wtq"] = {
	"Wintuan",
	1294259,
	aliases = {"Wintun"},
}

m["nai-xin"] = {
	"Xinca",
	1546494,
	aliases = {"Xincan"},
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["nai-ykn"] = {
	"Yuki",
	2406722,
	aliases = {"Yuki-Wappo"},
}

m["nai-you"] = {
	"Yok-Uti",
	2886186,
}

m["nai-yuc"] = {
	"Yuman-Cochimí",
	579137,
}

m["ngf"] = {
	"Trans-New Guinea",
	34018,
	pseudo_families = "paa",
}

m["ngf-ais"] = {
	"Aisian",
	nil,
	"ngf-eso",
}

m["ngf-ang"] = {
	"Angan",
	3217366,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Kratke Range"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-ank"] = {
	"Angal-Kewa",
	12626916, -- exist in dewiki and hrwiki
	"ngf-sak",
}

m["ngf-ask"] = {
	"Asmat-Kamoro",
	3031400,
	"ngf",
	-- Wikipedia uses Asmat-Kamoro to refer to a narrower group excluding the Sabakor languages (Buruwai and Kamberau,
	-- which Glottolog splits into North Kamrau and South Kamrau [sic]), and uses Asmat-Kamrau to refer to what we and
	-- Glottolog call Asmat-Kamoro. Glottolog does not recognize the narrower grouping.
	aliases = {"Asmat-Kamrau", -- Wikipedia
			   "Asmat-Kamrau Bay", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-asm"] = {
	"Asmat",
	4807421,
	"ngf-ask",
}

m["ngf-ata"] = {
	"Ankave-Tainae-Akoye",
	nil,
	"ngf-ang",
	aliases = {"Southwest Kratke Range"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-awd"] = {
	"Awyu-Dumut", -- [[w:Awyu-Dumut languages]] redirects to [[w:Greater Awyu languages]]
	4830163, -- exist in eswiki, hrwiki and ruwiki
	"ngf-gaw",
	aliases = {"Central Digul River"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-awy"] = {
	"Awyu",
	96372866,
	"ngf-awd",
}

m["ngf-bda"] = {
	"Becking-Dawi",
	nil, -- Q55993716 ([[Category:Becking–Dawi languages]]) exists in enwiki
	"ngf-gaw",
	aliases = {"Becking and Dawi Rivers"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-bin"] = {
	"Binanderean",
	3217374, -- Wikidata doesn't distinguish Binanderean from Greater Binanderean
	"ngf-gbi",
	aliases = {"Oro"}, -- Usher (2020)
}

m["ngf-boa"] = {
	"Boane",
	nil,
	"ngf-era",
	aliases = {"Boana", -- Glottolog's name
			   "Wain"}, -- not in Usher; "Wain" often excludes Mungkip, perhaps because it's poorly documented
}

m["ngf-bos"] = {
	"Bosavi",
	4947122,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Papuan Plateau"}, -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
}

m["ngf-bsi"] = {
	"Baruya-Simbari",
	nil,
	"ngf-ang",
	aliases = {"Northwest Kratke Range"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-cda"] = {
	"Dani Tengah",
	nil,
	"ngf-dan",
	aliases = {"Dani"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-chw"] = {
	"Chimbu-Wahgi",
	3217383,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Simbu-Western Highlands"}, -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
}

m["ngf-dag"] = {
	"Dagan",
	5208454,
	"ngf", -- not accepted as TNG by Glottolog but accepted by all others
	aliases = {"Meneao Range"}, 
}

m["ngf-dal"] = {
	"Dallman",
	nil,
	"ngf-huo",
	aliases = {"Kinalakna-Kumukio", -- Pawley-Hammarström, who exclude Nomu, but they only had a numeral list of that language to work from
			   "Northeast Huon", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-dan"] = {
	"Dani",
	3217389,
	"ngf",
	-- Wikipedia renames the Dani languages to the Baliem Valley languages and sometimes (but not consistently)
	-- reserves the name Dani (or "Dani proper") for a narrower group excluding Wano and the poorly attested Ngalik
	-- languages (Nduga, Silimo, and the Yali dialect cluster, which we, following Ethnologue and Glottolog, split into
	-- Anggurk Yali, Ninia Yali and Pass Valley Yali). Glottolog does not recognize the narrower grouping.
	aliases = {"Baliem Valley", -- Wikipedia
			   "Balim Valley", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-dum"] = {
	"Dumut", -- [[w:Dumut languages]] redirects to [[w:Greater Awyu languages]]
	nil,
	"ngf-awd",
	aliases = {"Wambon"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-ehu"] = {
	"Huon Timur", -- Glottolog adds Ono and Sialum, Pawley-Hammarström adds Dedua
	10567087,
	"ngf-huo",
	aliases = {"East Huon"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-eku"] = {
	"Kutubuan Timur",
	5328752,
	"ngf", -- Not in TNG per Glottolog but accepted by all others. Sometimes grouped with Fasu to form a Kutubuan family.
	aliases = {"East Kutubu"}, -- Glottolog's name
}

m["ngf-enc"] = {
	"Engik",
	nil,
	"ngf-eng",
	aliases = {"Engan", -- Glottolog
			   "Engan proper", -- Wikipedia
			   "North Engan", -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
			   "Trans-Enga", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-eng"] = {
	"Engan",
	3217449,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Enga-Kewa-Huli", -- Glottolog, Pawley-Hammarström
			   "Enga-Southern Highlands", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-era"] = {
	"Erap",
	nil,
	"ngf-fin",
	aliases = {"Erap River"}, -- Usher?
}

m["ngf-eso"] = {
	"Sogeram Timur",
	nil,
	"ngf-sog",
}

m["ngf-est"] = {
	"Strickland Timur",
	5329440,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Strickland River"}, -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
}

m["ngf-eva"] = {
	"Evapia",
	nil,
	"ngf-rai",
	aliases = {"Evapia River"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-fgi"] = {
	"Fore-Gimi",
	nil,
	"ngf-gor",
	aliases = {"South Goroka"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-fhu"] = {
	"Finisterre-Huon",
	3217453,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Finisterre Range-Huon Peninsula"}, -- per Usher
}

m["ngf-fin"] = {
	"Finisterre",
	5450373,
	"ngf-fhu",
	aliases = {"Finisterre-Saruwaged", -- Glottolog's name
			   "Finisterre Range"}, -- per Usher
}

m["ngf-gah"] = {
	"Gahuku",
	nil,
	"ngf-gor",
	aliases = {"Alekano-Asaro River"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-gau"] = {
	"Gauwa",
	nil,
	"ngf-kai",
	aliases = {"West Kainantu"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-gaw"] = {
	"Awyu Raya",
	12627424,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Digul River"}, -- used by Usher (2020)
}

m["ngf-gbi"] = {
	"Binanderean Raya",
	3217374, -- Wikidata doesn't distinguish Binanderean from Greater Binanderean
	"ngf", -- not placed in Trans-New Guinea in Usher (2020)
	aliases = {"Guhu-Oro"}, -- Guhu-Oro is used in Usher (2020)
}

m["ngf-gko"] = {
	"Gaena-Korafe",
	11732347, -- considered a single Korafe language by Wikipedia
	"ngf-bin",
	aliases = {"Gaina-Korafe"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-gmo"] = {
	"Gusap-Mot",
	16110857,
	"ngf-fin",
	aliases = {"Mot River"}, -- Usher?
}

m["ngf-gor"] = {
	"Goroka",
	15478597,
	"ngf-kgo",
}

m["ngf-gsu"] = {
	"Gogodala-Suki",
	5577428,
	"ngf", -- Possibly in the proposed Papuan Gulf family. Not in TNG per Glottolog but accepted by all others.
	aliases = {"Suki-Gogodala", -- Glottolog's name
			   "Suki-Aramia River", -- Used in Usher (2020)
			  },
}

m["ngf-gum"] = {
	"Gum",
	5618008,
	"ngf-mab",
}

m["ngf-gvd"] = {
	"Dani Lembah Besar", -- considered a single language by Wikipedia
	5595219,
	"ngf-cda",
}

m["ngf-hag"] = {
	"Hagen", -- [[w:Hagen languages]] redirects to [[w:Chimbu–Wahgi languages]]
	nil,
	"ngf-chw",
	aliases = {"Melpa-Kaugel River"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-han"] = {
	"Hanseman",
	5651020,
	"ngf-mab",
	aliases = {"Hansemann Range"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-huo"] = {
	"Huon",
	5946109,
	"ngf-fhu",
	aliases = {"Huon Peninsula"}, -- per Usher
}

m["ngf-jim"] = {
	"Jimi", -- [[w:Jimi languages]] and [[w:Jimi River languages]] redirect to [[w:Chimbu–Wahgi languages]]
	nil,
	"ngf-chw",
	aliases = {"Jimi River"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-kab"] = {
	"Kabwum",
	nil,
	"ngf-huo",
	aliases = {"Timbe-Selepet-Komba", -- Pawley-Hammarström,
			   "Northwest Huon", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-kai"] = {
	"Kainantu", -- Kambaira: under "unclassified Kainantu" (Glottolog), Tairora (Pawley-Hammarström), Gauwa (Usher)
	15478590,
	"ngf-kgo",
	aliases = {"Gadsup-Auyana-Awa-Tairora"}, -- Wurm,
}

m["ngf-kak"] = {
	"Kalam-Kobon",
	6350303,
	"ngf-ksa",
	aliases = {"Kalam",
			   "Kaironk River"}, -- Usher (2020)
}

m["ngf-kau"] = {
	"Kaukombar",
	nil,
	"ngf-nad",
	aliases = {"Kaukombaran", -- Glottolog following Z'graggen (1975)
			   "Kaukombar River"}, -- Usher's term
}

m["ngf-kbm"] = {
	"Kosorong-Burum-Mindik",
	nil,
	"ngf-huo",
	aliases = {"Bulum River"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-kgo"] = {
	"Kainantu-Goroka",
	3217463,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Eastern Highlands"}, -- per Usher (2020)
}

m["ngf-khu"] = {
	"Kewa-Huli",
	nil,
	"ngf-eng",
	aliases = {"Huli-Southern Highlands"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-kma"] = {
	"Kâte-Mape",
	nil,
	"ngf-ehu",
	aliases = {"Kate-Mape-Sene", -- Pawley-Hammarström (with Sene),
			   "Southeast Huon", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-kme"] = {
	"Kapau-Menya",
	nil,
	"ngf-ang",
	aliases = {"Southeast Kratke Range"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-koi"] = {
	"Koiarian",
	11154240,
	"ngf", -- not accepted as TNG by Glottolog but accepted by all others
	aliases = {"Koiari-Managalas Plateau"},
}

m["ngf-kok"] = {
	"Kokon", -- Usher calls it South Mabuso but includes Gum in it
	nil,
	"ngf-mab",
}

m["ngf-kow"] = {
	"Kowan",
	6435004,
	"ngf-mad",
	aliases = {"Isumrud Strait"}, -- per Usher (2020)
}

m["ngf-ksa"] = {
	"Kalam-Adelbert Selatan",
	nil,
	"ngf-mad",
	aliases = {"Kalamic-South Adelbert", -- Glottolog
			   "West Madang"}, -- Usher (2020)
}

m["ngf-kto"] = {
	"Kube-Tobo", -- per Glottolog, one language "Kulungtfu-Yuanggeng-Tobo"
	1173235, -- code for Tobo-Kube language
	"ngf-huo",
	aliases = {"Tobo-Kube"},
}

m["ngf-kts"] = {
	"Komyandaret-Tsaukambo",
	nil,
	"ngf-bda",
	aliases = {"Becking River"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-kum"] = {
	"Kumil",
	nil,
	"ngf-nad",
	aliases = {"Kumilan", -- Pawley-Hammarström following Z'graggen (1975)
			   "Kumil River"}, -- Usher's term
}

m["ngf-kya"] = {
	"Kamano-Yagaria",
	nil,
	"ngf-gor",
	aliases = {"Henganofi", -- Usher
			   "Kamano-Yagaria-Keigana",
			  },
}

m["ngf-lok"] = {
	"Ok Tanah Rendah",
	nil,
	"ngf-okk",
}

m["ngf-mab"] = {
	"Mabuso",
	6721668,
	"ngf-mad",
}

m["ngf-mad"] = {
	"Madang",
	11217556,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Madang-Adelbert Range"}, -- Z'graggen (1975), corresponding to today's Madang except in lacking Kalam and Gants
}

m["ngf-mek"] = {
	"Mek",
	6810515,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Goliath"}, -- outdated alternative name given by Wikipedia
}

m["ngf-min"] = {
	"Mindjim",
	86749913,
	"ngf-mad",
	aliases = {"Lower Minjim", -- Glottolog, placed in Rai Coast by Glottolog and Pawley-Hammarström; Glottolog's
							   -- Mindjim has 6 languages, including "Upper Minjim" (Rerau and Sgi Bara)
			   "Mindjim River", -- Usher
			   "Minjim", "Minjim River",
			  },
}

-- Add if Molet is separated from Asaro'o
-- m["ngf-moa"] = {
-- 	"Molet-Asaro'o",
-- 	nil,
-- 	"ngf-war",
-- }

m["ngf-mok"] = {
	"Ok Pergunungan", -- [[w:Mountain Ok languages]] redirects to [[w:Ok languages]]
	nil,
	"ngf-okk",
}

m["ngf-mom"] = {
	"Mombum",
	6897077,
	"ngf", -- not accepted as TNG by Glottolog but accepted by all others
	aliases = {"Mombum-Koneraw", "Komolom", "Muli Strait"}, -- Pawley-Hammarström uses Komolom, Usher uses Muli Strait
}

m["ngf-msu"] = {
	"Mian-Suganga", -- considred a single Mian language by Wikipedia
	12952846,
	"ngf-mok",
	aliases = {"Mianic"}, -- Glottolog
}

m["ngf-nad"] = {
	"Adelbert Utara", -- not accepted by Pawley-Hammarström
	16952821, -- code for Croisilles linkage
	"ngf-mad",
	aliases = {"Adelbert Range-Isumrud Strait", -- Usher (2020)
			   "North Adelbert",
			   "Pihom-Isumrud"}, -- Ross?
}

m["ngf-nbi"] = {
	"Binanderean Utara",
	nil,
	"ngf-bin",
	aliases = {"Suena-Zia"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-nde"] = {
	"Ndeiram", -- [[w:Ndeiram River languages]] redirects to [[w:Greater Awyu languages]]
	nil,
	"ngf-awd",
	aliases = {"Ndeiram River"}, -- Usher?
}

m["ngf-ngn"] = {
	"Ngalik-Nduga", -- [[w:Ngalik languages]] redirects to [[w:Baliem Valley languages]] = Dani languages
	nil,
	"ngf-dan",
	aliases = {"Ngalik"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-nso"] = {
	"Sogeram Utara",
	nil,
	"ngf-sog",
	aliases = {"Mum-Sirva", -- Usher
			   "North Central Sogeram", -- used by those who accept Central Sogeram (= North Sogeram + Apali and Manat)
			   "North-Central Sogeram", -- rarer than without the dash
			   "Sikan"}, -- Z’graggen (1975?)
}

m["ngf-num"] = {
	"Numugen",
	nil,
	"ngf-nad",
	aliases = {"Numugenan", -- Glottolog following Z'graggen 1975
			   "Numugen River"}, -- Usher's term
}

m["ngf-nur"] = {
	"Nuru", -- Usher excludes Yangulam, Pawley-Hammarström include Jilim and Rerau
	nil,
	"ngf-rai",
	aliases = {"Nuru River"}, -- Usher?
}

m["ngf-nwh"] = {
	"Hanseman Barat Laut", -- Usher
	nil,
	"ngf-han",
	aliases = {"Wamas-Samosa-Murupi-Mosimo"}, -- Glottolog, Greenhill, and Pawley-Hammarström following Z'graggen; the most common name, but very unwieldy
}

m["ngf-oen"] = {
	"Engan Luar", -- considered a single Nete language by Wikipedia
	6998869,
	"ngf-enc",
	aliases = {"Nete-Bisorio"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-okk"] = {
	"Ok",
	7081687,
	"ngf",
}

m["ngf-omo"] = {
	"Omosan", -- not included in (Greater) Northern Adelbert by Glottolog, but a sister
	nil,
	"ngf-nad",
}

m["ngf-oro"] = {
	"Orokaivik",
	7103752, -- considered a single Orokaiva language by Wikipedia
	"ngf-bin",
	aliases = {"Central Oro"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-pan"] = {
	"Tasik Paniai",
	6035631,
	"ngf",
	aliases = {"Wissel Lakes", "Wissel Lakes-Kemandoga River"}, -- alternative names given by Wikipedia
}

m["ngf-pek"] = {
	"Peka",
	nil,
	"ngf-rai",
	aliases = {"Peka River"}, -- Usher?
}

m["ngf-pom"] = {
	"Pomoikan",
	nil,
	"ngf-sad",
}

m["ngf-rai"] = {
	"Pesisir Rai",
	7283663,
	"ngf-mad",
	aliases = {"South Madang"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-sab"] = {
	"Sabakor", -- [[w:Sabakor languages]] redirects to [[w:Asmat–Kamrau languages]]
	nil, -- 55994614 is for [[Category:Kamrau Bay languages]], which exists on enwiki
	"ngf-ask",
	aliases = {"Kamrau Bay"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-sad"] = {
	"Adelbert Selatan",
	12633980,
	"ngf-ksa",
	aliases = {"South Adelbert", -- Glottolog
			   "Southern Adelbert Range", -- Z'graggen (1980)
			   "Sogeram and Tomul Rivers"}, -- Usher (2020)?
}

m["ngf-sak"] = {
	"Sau-Angal-Kewa",
	nil,
	"ngf-khu",
	aliases = {"Southern Highlands"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-san"] = {
	"Sankwep",
	nil,
	"ngf-huo",
	aliases = {"Nabak-Momolili", -- Pawley-Hammarström,
			   "Southwest Huon", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-sbh"] = {
	"South Bird's Head",
	7566330,
	"ngf",
}

m["ngf-sim"] = {
	"Simbu",
	nil,
	"ngf-chw",
}

m["ngf-sog"] = {
	"Sogeram",
	86750419,
	"ngf-sad",
	aliases = {"Sogeram River", -- Usher
			   "Wanang"},
}

m["ngf-sop"] = {
	"Sopac",
	nil,
	"ngf-ehu",
	aliases = {"Momare-Migabac", -- Pawley-Hammarström,
			   "Masaweng River", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-taa"] = {
	"Tainae-Akoye",
	nil,
	"ngf-ata",
	aliases = {"Akoye-Tainae"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-tai"] = {
	"Tairora",
	nil,
	"ngf-kai",
	aliases = {"Tairoric", -- Glottolog,
			   "East Kainantu", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["ngf-tib"] = {
	"Tiboran",
	nil,
	"ngf-nad",
	aliases = {"Nuclear Tibor", -- Glottolog, excluding Wanambre/Mokati
			   "Tiboran River", -- Usher (2020)
			   "Tibor", -- Pick (2020) and Glottolog including Wanambre/Mokati
			  }
}

m["ngf-tna"] = {
	"Tangko-Nakai",
	nil,
	"ngf-okk",
	aliases = {"Central Ok"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-uru"] = {
	"Uruwa",
	nil,
	"ngf-fin",
	aliases = {"Uruwa River"}, -- Usher?
}

m["ngf-usi"] = {
	"Utu-Silopi",
	nil,
	"ngf-han",
	aliases = {"Silopi-Utu"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-waa"] = {
	"Wantoat-Awara", -- not in Usher but Wantoat and Awara form a dialect chain
	nil,
	"ngf-wan",
	aliases = {"Awara-Wantoat"}, -- per Wikipedia
}

m["ngf-wah"] = {
	"Wahgi", -- [[w:Wahgi languages]] redirects to [[w:Chimbu–Wahgi languages]]
	nil,
	"ngf-chw",
	aliases = {"Wahgi Valley"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-wan"] = {
	"Wantoatik",
	nil,
	"ngf-fin",
	aliases = {"Wantoat",
			   "Wantoat River", -- Usher?
			  },
}

m["ngf-war"] = {
	"Warup",
	12645082,
	"ngf-fin",
	aliases = {"Warup River"}, -- Usher?
}

m["ngf-woj"] = {
	"Wojokesik",
	nil,
	"ngf-ang",
	aliases = {"Northeast Kratke Range"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-wok"] = {
	"Ok Barat",
	nil,
	"ngf-okk",
	aliases = {"Kwer-Kopkaka-Burumakok"}, -- Glottolog, Pawley-Hammarström
}

m["ngf-wso"] = {
	"Sogeram Barat",
	nil,
	"ngf-sog",
	aliases = {"Mand-Nend", -- Usher
			   "Atan", -- Wurm following Z'graggen
			  },
}

m["ngf-yag"] = {
	"Yaganon", -- placed in Rai Coast by Glottolog and Pawley-Hammarström
	35323986,
	"ngf-mad",
	aliases = {"Yaganon River"}, -- Usher
}

m["ngf-yal"] = {
	"Yali", -- considered a single language by Wikipedia
	8047468,
	"ngf-ngn",
	aliases = {"Ngalik"}, -- Glottolog, Pawley-Hammarström
}

m["ngf-yar"] = {
	"Yareban",
	16977672,
	"ngf", -- not accepted as TNG by Glottolog but accepted by all others
	aliases = {"Musa River"},
}

m["ngf-ynu"] = {
	"Yau-Nungon",
	12953319, -- for the single Yau language in Wikipedia ([[w:Yau language (Trans–New Guinea)]])
	"ngf-uru",
}

m["ngf-yup"] = {
	"Yupna",
	nil,
	"ngf-fin",
	aliases = {"Yupna River"}, -- Usher?
}

m["nic"] = {
	"Niger-Congo",
	33838,
	aliases = {"Niger-Kordofanian"},
}

m["nic-alu"] = {
	"Alumik",
	4737355,
	"nic-plt",
}

m["nic-bas"] = {
	"Basa",
	4866154,
	"nic-knj",
}

m["nic-bbe"] = {
	"Beboid Timur",
	nil,
	"nic-beb",
}

m["nic-bco"] = {
	"Benue-Congo",
	33253,
	"nic-vco",
}

m["nic-bcr"] = {
	"Bantoid-Cross",
	806983,
	"nic-bco",
}

m["nic-bdn"] = {
	"Bantoid Utara",
	nil,
	"nic-bod",
	aliases = {"North Bantoid"},
}

m["nic-bds"] = {
	"Bantoid Selatan",
	3183152,
	"nic-bod",
	aliases = {"Wide Bantu", "Bin"},
}

m["nic-beb"] = {
	"Beboid",
	813549,
	"nic-bds",
}

m["nic-ben"] = {
	"Bendi",
	4887065,
	"nic-bcr",
}

m["nic-beo"] = {
	"Beromik",
	4894642,
	"nic-plt",
}

m["nic-bod"] = {
	"Bantoid",
	806992,
	"nic-bcr",
}

m["nic-buk"] = {
	"Buli-Koma",
	nil,
	"nic-ovo",
}

m["nic-bwa"] = {
	"Bwa",
	12628562,
	"nic-gur",
	other_names = {"Bwamu", "Bomu"},
}

m["nic-cde"] = {
	"Delta Tengah",
	3813191,
	"nic-cri",
}

m["nic-cri"] = {
	"Cross River",
	1141096,
	"nic-bcr",
}

m["nic-dag"] = {
	"Dagbani",
	nil,
	"nic-wov",
}

m["nic-dak"] = {
	"Dakoid",
	1157745,
	"nic-bdn",
}

m["nic-dge"] = {
	"Escarpment Dogon",
	5397128,
	"qfa-dgn",
}

m["nic-dgw"] = {
	"Dogon Barat",
	nil,
	"qfa-dgn",
}

m["nic-eko"] = {
	"Ekoid",
	1323395,
	"nic-bds",
}

m["nic-eov"] = {
	"Oti-Volta Timur",
	nil,
	"nic-ovo",
	aliases = {"Samba"},
}

m["nic-fru"] = {
	"Furu",
	5509783,
	"nic-bds",
}

m["nic-gne"] = {
	"Gurunsi Timur",
	12633072,
	"nic-gns",
	aliases = {"Eastern Grũsi"},
}

m["nic-gnn"] = {
	"Gurunsi Utara",
	nil,
	"nic-gns",
	aliases = {"Northern Grũsi"},
}

m["nic-gnw"] = {
	"Gurunsi Barat",
	nil,
	"nic-gns",
	aliases = {"Western Grũsi"},
}

m["nic-gns"] = {
	"Gurunsi",
	721007,
	"nic-gur",
	aliases = {"Grũsi"},
}

m["nic-gre"] = {
	"Grassfields Timur",
	5330160,
	"nic-grf",
}

m["nic-grf"] = {
	"Grassfields",
	750932,
	"nic-bds",
	aliases = {"Grassfields Bantu", "Wide Grassfields"},
}

m["nic-grm"] = {
	"Gurma",
	30587833,
	"nic-ovo",
}

m["nic-grs"] = {
	"Grassfields Barat Daya",
	7571285,
	"nic-grf",
}

m["nic-gur"] = {
	"Gur",
	33536,
	"alv-sav",
	aliases = {"Voltaic"},
}

m["nic-ief"] = {
	"Ibibio-Efik",
	2743643,
	"nic-lcr",
}

m["nic-jer"] = {
	"Jera",
	nil,
	"nic-kne",
}

m["nic-jkn"] = {
	"Jukunoid",
	1711622,
	"nic-pla",
}

m["nic-jrn"] = {
	"Jarawan",
	1683430,
	"nic-mba",
}

m["nic-jrw"] = {
	"Jarawa",
	35423,
	"nic-jrn",
}

m["nic-kam"] = {
	"Kambari",
	6356294,
	"nic-knj",
}

m["nic-ktl"] = {
	"Katloid",
	nil,
	"nic",
}

m["nic-kau"] = {
	"Kauru",
	nil,
	"nic-kne",
}

m["nic-kmk"] = {
	"Kamuku",
	6359821,
	"nic-knj",
}

m["nic-kne"] = {
	"Kainji Timur",
	5328687,
	"nic-knj",
}

m["nic-knj"] = {
	"Kainji",
	681495,
	"nic-pla",
}

m["nic-knn"] = {
	"Kainji Barat Laut",
	7060098,
	"nic-knj",
}

m["nic-ktl"] = {
	"Katloid",
	6377681,
	"nic",
	aliases = {"Katla", "Katla-Tima"},
}

m["nic-lcr"] = {
	"Cross River Hilir",
	3813193,
	"nic-cri",
}

m["nic-mam"] = {
	"Mamfe",
	2005898,
	"nic-bds",
	aliases = {"Nyang"},
}

m["nic-mba"] = {
	"Mbam",
	687826,
	"nic-bds",
}

m["nic-mbc"] = {
	"Mba",
	6799561,
	"nic-ubg",
}

m["nic-mbw"] = {
	"Mbam Barat",
	nil,
	"nic-mba",
}

m["nic-mmb"] = {
	"Mambiloid",
	1888151,
	other_names = {"North Bantoid"}, -- per Wikipedia, North Bantoid is the parent family
	"nic-bdn",
}

m["nic-mom"] = {
	"Momo",
	6897393,
	"nic-grf",
}

m["nic-mre"] = {
	"Moré",
	nil,
	"nic-wov",
}

m["nic-ngd"] = {
	"Ngbandi",
	36439,
	"nic-ubg",
}

m["nic-nge"] = {
	"Ngemba",
	7022271,
	"nic-gre",
}

m["nic-ngk"] = {
	"Ngbaka",
	3217499,
	"nic-ubg",
}

m["nic-nin"] = {
	"Ninzik",
	7039282,
	"nic-plt",
}

m["nic-nka"] = {
	"Nkambe",
	7042520,
	"nic-gre",
}

m["nic-nkb"] = {
	"Baka",
	nil,
	"nic-nkw",
}

m["nic-nke"] = {
	"Ngbaka Timur",
	nil,
	"nic-ngk",
}

m["nic-nkg"] = {
	"Gbanziri",
	nil,
	"nic-nkw",
}

m["nic-nkk"] = {
	"Kpala",
	nil,
	"nic-nkw",
}

m["nic-nkm"] = {
	"Mbaka",
	nil,
	"nic-nkw",
}

m["nic-nkw"] = {
	"Ngbaka Barat",
	nil,
	"nic-ngk",
}

m["nic-npd"] = {
	"Dogon Penara Utara",
	nil,
	"qfa-dgn",
}

m["nic-nun"] = {
	"Nun",
	13654297,
	"nic-gre",
}

m["nic-nwa"] = {
	"Nanga-Walo",
	nil,
	"qfa-dgn",
}

m["nic-ogo"] = {
	"Ogoni",
	2350726,
	"nic-cri",
	aliases = {"Ogonoid"},
}

m["nic-ovo"] = {
	"Oti-Volta",
	1157178,
	"nic-gur",
}

m["nic-pla"] = {
	"Platoid",
	453244,
	"nic-bco",
	aliases = {"Central Nigerian"},
}

m["nic-plc"] = {
	"Plateau Tengah",
	5061668,
	"nic-plt",
}

m["nic-pld"] = {
	"Dogon Dataran",
	nil,
	"qfa-dgn",
}

m["nic-ple"] = {
	"Plateau Timur",
	5329154,
	"nic-plt",
}

m["nic-pls"] = {
	"Plateau Selatan",
	7568236,
	"nic-plt",
	aliases = {"Jilic-Eggonic"},
}

m["nic-plt"] = {
	"Plateau",
	1267471,
	"nic-pla",
}

m["nic-ras"] = {
	"Rashad",
	3401986,
	"nic",
}

m["nic-rnc"] = {
	"Ring Tengah",
	nil,
	"nic-rng",
}

m["nic-rng"] = {
	"Ring",
	2269051,
	"nic-grf",
	aliases = {"Ring Road"},
}

m["nic-rnn"] = {
	"Ring Utara",
	nil,
	"nic-rng",
}

m["nic-rnw"] = {
	"Ring Barat",
	nil,
	"nic-rng",
}

m["nic-ser"] = {
	"Sere",
	7453058,
	"nic-ubg",
}

m["nic-shi"] = {
	"Shiroro",
	7498953,
	"nic-knj",
	aliases = {"Pongu"},
}

m["nic-sis"] = {
	"Sisaala",
	36532,
	"nic-gnw",
}

m["nic-tar"] = {
	"Tarokoid",
	2394472,
	"nic-plt",
}

m["nic-tiv"] = {
	"Tivoid",
	752377,
	"nic-bds",
}

m["nic-tvc"] = {
	"Tivoid Tengah",
	nil,
	"nic-tiv",
}

m["nic-tvn"] = {
	"Tivoid Utara",
	nil,
	"nic-tiv",
}

m["nic-ubg"] = {
	"Ubangi",
	33932,
	"nic-vco", -- or none
}

m["nic-uce"] = {
	"Cross River Hulu Timur-Barat",
	nil,
	"nic-ucr",
}

m["nic-ucn"] = {
	"Cross River Hulu Utara-Selatan",
	nil,
	"nic-ucr",
}

m["nic-ucr"] = {
	"Cross River Hulu",
	4108624,
	"nic-cri",
	aliases = {"Upper Cross"},
}

m["nic-vco"] = {
	"Volta-Congo",
	37228,
	"alv",
}

m["nic-wov"] = {
	"Oti-Volta Barat",
	nil,
	"nic-ovo",
	aliases = {"Moré-Dagbani"}
}

m["nic-ykb"] = {
	"Yukubenik",
	16909196,
	"nic-plt",
	aliases = {"Oohum"},
}

m["nic-ymb"] = {
	"Yambasa",
	nil,
	"nic-mba",
}

m["nic-yon"] = {
	"Yom-Nawdm",
	nil,
	"nic-ovo",
	aliases = {"Moré-Dagbani"}
}

m["njo"] = {
	"Ao",
	28433,
	"sit-aao",
	aliases = {"Ao Naga"},
}

m["nub"] = {
	"Nubian",
	1517194,
	"sdv-nes",
}

m["nub-hil"] = {
	"Hill Nubian",
	5762211,
	"nub",
	aliases = {"Kordofan Nubian"},
}

m["omq"] = {
	"Oto-Mangue",
	33669,
	pseudo_families = "cai",
}

m["omq-cha"] = {
	"Chatino",
	35111,
	"omq-zap",
}

m["omq-chi"] = {
	"Chinantecan",
	35828,
	"omq",
}

m["omq-cui"] = {
	"Cuicatec",
	616024,
	"omq-mix",
}

m["omq-maz"] = {
	"Mazatecan",
	36230,
	"omq",
	aliases = {"Mazatec"},
}

m["omq-mix"] = {
	"Mixtecan",
	21083066,
	"omq",
}

m["omq-mxt"] = {
	"Mixtec",
	36363,
	"omq-mix",
}

m["omq-otp"] = {
	"Oto-Pamean",
	1270220,
	"omq",
}

m["omq-pop"] = {
	"Popolocan",
	5132273,
	"omq",
}

m["omq-tri"] = {
	"Triqui",
	780200,
	"omq-mix",
	aliases = {"Trique"},
}

m["omq-zap"] = {
	"Zapotecan",
	8066463,
	"omq",
}

m["omq-zpc"] = {
	"Zapotec",
	13214,
	"omq-zap",
}

m["omv"] = {
	"Omotik",
	33860,
	"afa",
}

m["omv-aro"] = {
	"Aroid",
	3699526,
	"omv",
	aliases = {"Ari-Banna", "South Omotic", "Somotic"},
}

m["omv-diz"] = {
	"Dizoid",
	430251,
	"omv",
	aliases = {"Maji", "Majoid"},
}

m["omv-eom"] = {
	"Ometo Timur",
	20527288,
	"omv-ome",
}

m["omv-gon"] = {
	"Gonga",
	4143043,
	"omv",
	aliases = {"Kefoid"},
}

m["omv-mao"] = {
	"Mao",
	1351495,
	"omv",
}

m["omv-nom"] = {
	"Ometo Utara",
	nil,
	"omv-ome",
}

m["omv-ome"] = {
	"Ometo",
	36310,
	"omv",
}

m["oto"] = {
	"Otomian",
	130372545,
	"omq-otp",
}

m["oto-otm"] = {
	"Otomi",
	36355,
	"oto",
}

m["paa"] = {
	"Papua",
	236425,
	"qfa-not",
}

m["paa-aia"] = {
	"Aian",
	4767739, -- Annaberg languages
	"paa-ram",
	aliases = {"Middle Ramu", -- Foley (with Rao),
			   "Annaberg", -- with Rao
			   "Aram-Aren", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["paa-alp"] = {
	"Alor-Pantar",
	3502429,
	"paa-tap",
}

m["paa-amu"] = {
	"Amto-Musan",
	480281,
	aliases = {"Samaia River"},
}

m["paa-ani"] = {
	"Anim",
	55603991,
	aliases = {"Fly River"},
}

m["paa-ara"] = {
	"Arapesh",
	4784223,
	"paa-koa",
	aliases = {"Arapeshan"}, -- Foley
}

m["paa-arf"] = {
	"Arafundi",
	4783702,
}

m["paa-ata"] = {
	"Ataitan",
	4812652,
	"paa-ram",
	aliases = {"Tangu", -- Foley
			   "Tanggu", -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
			   "Moam River", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["paa-baa"] = {
	"Bayono-Awbono",
	2424781,
}

m["paa-bai"] = {
	"Baining",
	748487,
	aliases = {"East New Britain"},
}

m["paa-baw"] = {
	"Bosngun-Awar",
	nil,
	"paa-ott",
	aliases = {"East Ramu Coast", -- Usher
			   "Bosman-Awar", -- Wikipedia
			  },
}

m["paa-bew"] = {
	"Bewani", -- [[w:Bewani languages]] redirects to [[w:Border languages (New Guinea)]]; but Croatian Wikipedia has an entry
	16113460,
	"paa-bor",
	aliases = {"Poal River"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-boa"] = {
	"Boazi",
	48803717,
	"paa-mby",
	aliases = {"Lake Murray"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-bor"] = {
	"Border",
	1752158,
	aliases = {"Upper Tami",
			   "Tami River-Bewani Range", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["paa-bul"] = {
	"Sungai Bulaka",
	4987195,
	aliases = {"Yelmek-Maklew", "Jabga"}, -- Yelmek-Maklew in Evans (2018) and Gregor (2021)
}

m["paa-bvi"] = {
	"Betaf-Vitou", -- Glottolog
	nil,
	"paa-tor",
	aliases = {"Vitou-Betaf", -- Wikipedia
			   "Fitou-Tena", -- Usher
			   "Manirem",
			  },
}

m["paa-clp"] = {
	"Dataran Tasik Tengah", -- [[w:Central Lakes Plain languages]] redirects to [[w:Lakes Plain languages]]
	nil, -- Q86780132 is for the corresponding category, which exists in enwiki
	"paa-lpl",
	aliases = {"East Tariku", -- Glottolog
			   "Central Lakes Plains", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["paa-dtu"] = {
	"Doso-Turumsa",
	16917784,
	-- possibly related to East Strickland languages
	aliases = {"Soari River"}, -- Usher's name
}

m["paa-ebh"] = {
	"Kepala Burung Timur",
	338064,
	aliases = {"Mantion-Meax", "Mantion-Meyah", -- Mantion-Meax is Wikipedia's term
			   "Southeast Bird's Head", -- Usher (2020)
			  },
}

m["paa-eel"] = {
	"Eleman Timur",
	nil,
	"paa-ele",
	aliases = {"East Eleman"},
}

m["paa-egb"] = {
	"Teluk Geelvink Timur",
	1497678,
	aliases = {"Geelvink Bay", "East Cenderawasih"}, -- Geelvink Bay per Glottolog
}

m["paa-eke"] = {
	"Keram Timur",
	nil,
	"paa-ker",
}

m["paa-ele"] = {
	"Eleman",
	3034298,
	aliases = {"Kerema Bay"},
}

m["paa-elp"] = {
	"Dataran Tasik Timur", -- [[w:East Lakes Plain languages]] redirects to [[w:Lakes Plain languages]]; but Croatian Wikipedia has an entry
	12633078,
	"paa-lpl",
	aliases = {"East Lakes Plains"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-epw"] = {
	"Pauwasi Timur",
	16115496,
	aliases = {"East Pauwasi"},
}

m["paa-etf"] = {
	"Trans-Fly Timur",
	5330530,
	aliases = {"Oriomo"}, -- in increasing recent use, probably originating in Evans (2018)
}

m["paa-eti"] = {
	"Timor Timur",
	15496066,
	"paa-tap",
	aliases = {"Oirata-Makasae", -- Wikipedia's name
			   "Eastern Timor", -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
			   "Fataluku-Makasai", "Oirata-Makasai", -- alternative names given by Wikidata
			  },
}

m["paa-fas"] = {
	"Fas",
	3502658,
	aliases = {"Baibai-Fas"}, -- Glottolog's name
}

m["paa-flp"] = {
	"Dataran Tasik Barat Jauh", -- [[w:Wapoga River languages]] redirects to [[w:Lakes Plain languages]]
	nil, -- Q86808337 is for the corresponding Wapoga languages category, which exists in enwiki
	"paa-lpl",
	aliases = {"Rasawa", -- Clouse (1997)
			   "Wapoga River", -- Usher, including Kehu/Keuw (unclassified by others)
			  },
}

m["paa-gkw"] = {
	"Kwerba Raya",
	12635134,
	aliases = {"West Foja Range", -- Usher
			   "Kwerbic", -- Wikipedia
			   "Kwerba", -- Foley (2018)
			  },
}

m["paa-gto"] = {
	"Galela-Tobelo",
	nil,
	"paa-nnh",
	aliases = {"Mainland North Halmaheran", -- Glottolog
			   "Mainland North Halmahera", "Northeast Halmahera", -- alternative names
			   "Northeast Halmaheran", -- Wikipedia, from Verhoeve 1988
			  },
}

m["paa-hya"] = {
	"Heyo-Yahang",
	nil,
	"paa-mam",
	aliases = {"Yahang-Heyo"}, -- Wikipedia's name
}

m["paa-ing"] = {
	"Teluk Pedalaman",
	6034783,
	"paa-ani",
	aliases = {"Inland Gulf of Papua"}, -- Glottolog
}

m["paa-isk"] = {
	"Sko Pedalaman",
	65043889,
	"paa-sko",
	aliases = {"Skouic", -- Glottolog
			   "West Vanimo Coast", -- Usher
			   "Western Skou", -- Wikipedia
			   "Inner Skou", "Nuclear Skou", -- alternative names given by Wikipedia
			  },
}

m["paa-iwa"] = {
	"Iwam",
	15147853,
	"paa-sep",
}

m["paa-kae"] = {
	"Kamula-Elevala",
	130390498,
	-- often placed in TNG
	aliases = {"Kamula-Elevala River"},
}

m["paa-kan"] = {
	"Kanum", -- removed from Tonda by Glottolog
	nil,
	"paa-ton",
}

m["paa-kay"] = {
	"Kayagarik",
	7566330,
	aliases = {"Kayagar", -- formerly common
			   "Cook River"}, -- per Usher (2020)
}

m["paa-ker"] = {
	"Keram",
	48768173,
	-- often grouped within or coordinate with the Ramu languages
	aliases = {"Keram River"},
}

m["paa-kiw"] = {
	"Kiwaian",
	338449,
	aliases = {"Kiwai"}, -- formerly common, still sees some use
}

m["paa-kko"] = {
	"Kaure-Kosare", -- rejected by Pawley-Hammarström but accepted by Glottolog, Foley (2018) and Usher (2020)
	48767891,
	aliases = {"Nawa River"}, -- Usher's term
}

m["paa-koa"] = {
	"Kombio-Arapesh",
	16115049,
	"paa-trr",
	aliases = {"Kombio-Arapeshan", -- Laycock, who includes Wom
			   "Kombio-Arapesh-Urat", -- Glottolog, including Urat
			  },
}

m["paa-kol"] = {
	"Kolopom",
	6427807,
}

m["paa-kom"] = {
	"Kombio",
	65044238,
	"paa-koa",
	aliases = {"Kombian", -- Laycock
			   "Kombio-Yambes", -- Glottolog
			  },
}

m["paa-kun"] = {
	"Kunimaipan",
	134973258,
	aliases = {"Northwest Wharton Range"}, -- per Usher (2020)
	-- often considered a subfamily of Goilalan
}

m["paa-kwa"] = {
	"Kwalean",
	6450053,
	aliases = {"Humene-Uare"},
}

m["paa-kwe"] = {
	"Kwerba tepat",
	12635134,
	"paa-gkw",
	aliases = {"Kwerba", -- Usher
			   "Kwerbaic", -- Glottolog
			  },
}

m["paa-kwo"] = {
	"Kwomtari",
	2075415,
	aliases = {"Kwomtari-Nai"}, -- Senu River is a larger unproven proposal
}

m["paa-lla"] = {
	"Loloda-Laba", -- a single language in Glottolog (Loloda-Laba) and Wikipedia (Loloda)
	11732388, -- for the Loloda language
	"paa-gto",
	aliases = {"Loloda"}, -- Wikipedia's name
}

m["paa-lma"] = {
	"May Kiri",
	614468,
	aliases = {"Arai River"}, -- per Usher (2020)
	-- Sometimes in a putative Arai-Samaia family along with Amto-Musan and the Pyu language
}

m["paa-lmu"] = {
	"Lepki-Murkim", -- Kembra accepted by Glottolog and Usher; not by Foley (2020) but does not exclude the possibility
					-- of a relationship
	85776285,
	-- independent family per Glottolog, part of South Pauwasi River family (under Pauwasi) per Usher (2020)
	aliases = {"Lepki-Murkim-Kembra"}, -- Glottolog
}

m["paa-lpl"] = {
	"Dataran Tasik",
	6478969,
	aliases = {"Lakes Plains"},
}

m["paa-lra"] = {
	"Ramu Bawah",
	65089469,
	"paa-ram",
	aliases = {"Ottilien-Misegian"}, -- alternative name given by Wikipedia 
}

m["paa-lse"] = {
	"Sepik Bawah",
	7061700,
	aliases = {"Nor-Pondo"},
}

m["paa-mai"] = {
	"Mairasi",
	6736896,
	aliases = {"Mairasic"}, -- per Glottolog
}

m["paa-mal"] = {
	"Mailuan",
	6735839,
	aliases = {"Cloudy Bay"},
}

m["paa-mam"] = {
	"Maimai", -- Foley's Maimai is expanded
	53679325, -- this is the code for the expanded Maimai with 6 languages, as opposed to the 3 in "Nuclear Maimai"
	"paa-trr",
	aliases = {"Nuclear Maimai", -- Glottolog's name
			   "Maimai proper", -- Wikipedia's name
			  },
}

m["paa-man"] = {
	"Manubaran",
	6752335,
	aliases = {"Mount Brown"},
}

m["paa-mar"] = {
	"Marienberg",
	1570589,
	"paa-trr",
	aliases = {"Marienberg Hills"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-may"] = {
	"Maybratik",
	4830892, -- the code for the Maybrat language in Wikipedia, which subsumes the two languages of this family
	-- putatively included in West Papuan but generally considered an isolated family
	aliases = {"Maybrat-Karon"},
}

m["paa-mbi"] = {
	"Mbaham-Iha",
	85784512,
	"qfa-dis", -- Papuan languages; Glottolog groups Karas (Kalamang) with Mbaham-Iha into a (mainland) West Bomberai
			   -- family and stops there; Wikipedia, following Usher and Schapper (2022), groups Karas, Mbaham-Iha
			   -- and the large Timor-Alor-Pantar family into a (Greater) West Bomberai family, saying that Karas is no
			   -- closer to Mbaham-Iha than to Timor-Alor-Pantar.
	aliases = {"Mbahaam-Iha", -- used by Wikidata
			   "Nuclear West Bomberai", -- Glottolog's name
			  },
}

m["paa-mby"] = {
	"Marind-Boazi-Yaqay",
	3217484,
	"paa-ani",
	aliases = {"Marind-Boazi-Yaqai", -- Glottolog
			   "Marind-Yakhai", -- Usher, without Boazi
			   "Marind-Yaqai", -- Wikidata
			   "Marind", -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
			   "Marind-Arandai", -- alternative name given by Spanish Wikipedia
			  },
}

m["paa-mmu"] = {
	"Mandi-Muniwara",
	nil,
	"paa-mar",
	aliases = {"West Marienberg Hills"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-mon"] = {
	"Monumbo", -- per Glottolog: "No evidence for the Bogia (Monumbo) languages being related to other Torricelli languages was ever presented"
	16928417,
	aliases = {"Bogia", -- Glottolog
			   "Bogia Bay", -- Usher (2020)
			  },
}

m["paa-mri"] = {
	"Marindik", -- [[w:Marindic languages]] redirects to [[w:Marind–Yaqai languages]]
	nil,
	"paa-mby",
	aliases = {"Marind"}, -- Usher; a single language
}

m["paa-nam"] = {
	"Nambu",
	6961418,
	"paa-yam",
	aliases = {"East Morehead River"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-nbo"] = {
	"Bougainville Utara",
	749496,
}

m["paa-ndu"] = {
	"Ndu",
	3217498,
	"paa-sep", -- Not accepted by Glottolog
	aliases = {"Ndu-Nggala"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-ngk"] = {
	"Ngkolmpu", -- considered a single language by Wikipedia
	5908646,
	"paa-kan",
	aliases = {"Ngkantr", -- Glottolog
			   "Ngkolmpu Kanum", -- Wikipedia
			   "Ngkontar", -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
			   "Kanum", -- used by Wikidata
			  },
}

m["paa-nha"] = {
	"Halmahera Utara",
	3217358,
	-- possibly in a proposed West Papuan family or an independent family
}

m["paa-nim"] = {
	"Nimboran",
	12638426,
	aliases = {"Nimboranic", -- per Glottolog
			   "Grime River", -- per Usher (2020)
			  }
}

m["paa-nnd"] = {
	"Ndu Nuklear",
	nil,
	"paa-ndu",
	aliases = {"Ndu", -- Usher, with Boiken/Boikin
			   "Ndu proper", -- Wikipedia
			  },
}

m["paa-nnh"] = {
	"Halmahera Utara Bahagian Utara",
	nil,
	"paa-nha",
	aliases = {"Northern North Halmaheran", -- Glottolog
			   "Halmahera", -- Usher
			   "Core Halmaheran", -- Wikipedia
			  },
}

m["paa-nto"] = {
	"Namla-Tofanma",
	16918187,
	-- independent family per Glottolog and Foley (2018), part of West Pauwasi family (under Pauwasi) per Usher (2020)
}

m["paa-ott"] = {
	"Ottilien",
	7109477,
	"paa-lra",
	aliases = {"Ramu Coast", -- Usher
			   "Watam-Awar-Gamay", -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
			  },
}

m["paa-pah"] = {
	"Sungai Pahoturi",
	17049141,
	aliases = {"Pahoturi"}, -- per Glottolog
}

m["paa-pal"] = {
	"Palei", -- Laycock adds Agi and Nabi/Nambi(-Metan)
	65089113,
	"paa-wpa",
	aliases = {"Nuclear Palai"},
}

m["paa-pia"] = {
	"Piawi", -- per Wikipedia, grouped with Arafundi languages to form Upper Yuat, which is a sister to Madang
	7190400,
	aliases = {"Schraeder Range", -- Usher?
			   "Waibuk"},
}

m["paa-pio"] = {
	"Sungai Piore",
	65043152,
	"paa-sko",
	aliases = {"Barupu Lagoon", -- Glottolog
			   "Lagoon", -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
			  },
}

m["paa-por"] = {
	"Porapora", -- Foley includes Ambakich (which we, Glottolog, and Usher treat as Keram)
	65044258,
	"paa-ram",
	aliases = {"Agoan", -- Glottolog
			   "Porapora River", -- Usher
			   "core Grass", -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
			  }, 
}

m["paa-ram"] = {
	"Ramu",
	3442808,
	aliases = {"Ramu River"}, -- per Usher (2020)
}

m["paa-rsa"] = {
	"Rasawa-Saponi", -- [[w:Rasawa-Saponi languages]] redirects to [[w:Lakes Plain languages]]
	nil, -- Q9859418 is for the coresponding category, which exists in the Piedmontese Wikipedia (?!)
	"paa-flp",
	aliases = {"Rombak River"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-rub"] = {
	"Ruboni",
	6875319,
	"paa-lra",
	aliases = {"Misegian", -- Wikipedia's name
			   "Mikarew", -- alternative name given by Wikipedia
			   "Ruboni Range"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-saa"] = {
	"Samarokena-Airoran",
	96417699,
	"paa-gkw",
	aliases = {"Apauwar Coast"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-sah"] = {
	"Sahu",
	nil,
	"paa-nnh",
}

m["paa-sbo"] = {
	"Bougainville Selatan",
	3217380,
}

m["paa-sen"] = {
	"Sentani",
	17044584,
	-- no consensus on higher affiliations, if any
	aliases = {"Sentanic", "Demta-Sentani", "Demta-Lake Sentani"}, -- Sentanic per Glottolog, Demta-Sentani per Wikipedia
}

m["paa-sep"] = {
	"Sepik",
	3508772,
}

m["paa-shi"] = {
	"Bukit Serra",
	65043154,
	"paa-sko",
}

m["paa-sko"] = {
	"Sko",
	953509,
	aliases = {"Skou"},
}

m["paa-sng"] = {
	"Senagi",
	2066550,
}

m["paa-taa"] = {
	"Taikat-Awyi", -- [[w:Taikat languages]] redirects to [[w:Border languages (New Guinea)]]; but Croatian Wikipedia has an entry
	12643265,
	"paa-bor",
	aliases = {"Taikat", -- Foley
			   "Upper Tami River", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["paa-tam"] = {
	"Tamolan",
	7681634,
	"paa-ram",
	aliases = {"Guam River"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-tap"] = {
	"Timor-Alor-Pantar",
	16590002,
}

m["paa-teb"] = {
	"Teberan",
	7692052,
	-- Often grouped with Trans-New Guinea, but per Pawley-Hammarström (2018), it has "weaker or disputed claims to membership in TNG".
	aliases = {"Dadibi-Folopa"},
}

m["paa-tir"] = {
	"Tirio",
	7809225,
	"paa-ani",
	aliases = {"Nuclear Lower Fly", -- Pawley-Hammarström ("Lower Fly" includes Abom)
			   "Nuclear Tirio", -- Glottolog ("Tirio" includes Abom)
			   "Lower Fly River", -- Usher (without Abom)
			  },
}

m["paa-tki"] = {
	"Turama-Kikori",
	7853680,
	aliases = {"Turama-Kikorian", "Rumu-Omati River"},
}

m["paa-ton"] = {
	"Tonda",
	8581005,
	"paa-yam",
	aliases = {"West Morehead River"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-too"] = {
	"Tor-Orya",
	16590099,
	aliases = {"Orya-Tor"},
}

m["paa-tor"] = {
	"Tor", -- [[w:Tor languages]] redirects to [[w:Orya–Tor languages]]
	nil,
	"paa-too",
}

m["paa-trr"] = {
	"Torricelli",
	1333831,
}

m["paa-tti"] = {
	"Ternate-Tidore",
	nil,
	"paa-nnh",
}

m["paa-wal"] = {
	"Walio",
	16919872,
	-- Often placed in Sepik (e.g. by Laycock and Z'graggen (1975)), but not by Foley (2018), and not accepted by Glottolog.
	aliases = {"Walioic", -- Glottolog
			   "Central Leonhard Schultze River",
			  },
}

m["paa-wap"] = {
	"Wapei", -- Glottolog includes Nabi/Nambi(-Metan) in Wapeic
	65089115,
	"paa-wpa",
	aliases = {"Wapeic"}, -- Glottolog
}

m["paa-war"] = {
	"Waris", -- [[w:Waris languages]] redirects to [[w:Border languages (New Guinea)]]; but Croatian Wikipedia has an entry
	12645076,
	"paa-bor",
	aliases = {"Warisic", -- Glottolog
			   "Bapi River", -- Usher (without Manem or Senggi)
			  },
}

m["paa-wbh"] = {
	"Kepala Burung Barat",
	5330530,
	-- Kuwani is sometimes included; probably related to North Halmahera languages.
}

m["paa-wel"] = {
	"Eleman Barat",
	nil,
	"paa-ele",
	aliases = {"West Eleman"},
}

m["paa-wig"] = {
	"Teluk Pedalaman Barat",
	nil,
	"paa-ing",
	aliases = {"West Inland Gulf of Papua"}, -- Glottolog
}

m["paa-wke"] = {
	"Keram Barat",
	nil,
	"paa-ker",
	aliases = {"Koam", "Mongol-Langam", "Ulmapo"}, -- Koam used by Foley, Ulmapo used by Glottolog
}

m["paa-wko"] = {
	"Wára-Kómnzo", -- since we split out Kómnzo as a separate language
	11732474, -- for the Wara language
	"paa-ton",
	aliases = {"Anta-Komnzo-Wára-Wérè-Kémä", -- Glottolog's name
			   "Wára", "Wara", -- Wikipedia
			  },
}

m["paa-wlp"] = {
	"Dataran Tasik Barat", -- [[w:Tariku languages]] redirects to [[w:Lakes Plain languages]]
	47007503, -- actually for "Tariku languages", which per Wikipedia covers Fayu, Kirikiri, Iau and Tause
	"paa-lpl",
	aliases = {"West Tariku", -- Glottolog
			   "West Lakes Plains"}, -- Usher, with Edopi/Iau
}

m["paa-wpa"] = {
	"Wapei-Palei",
	65043156,
	"paa-trr",
}

m["paa-wpw"] = { -- paa-wpa already used by Wapei-Palei
	"Pauwasi Barat", -- 2 langs per Glottolog and Pawley-Hammarström; Usher also includes Namla-Tofanma and Usku
	85815062,
	aliases = {"West Pauwasi", -- Wikipedia, Usher
			   "Tebi-Towe", "Dubu-Towei"},
}

m["paa-yam"] = {
	"Yam",
	15062272,
	aliases = {"Morehead and Upper Maro River",
			   "Morehead River", -- Usher
			  },
}

m["paa-yaq"] = {
	"Yaqayik", -- [[w:Yaqai languages]] redirects to [[w:Marind–Yaqai languages]]
	nil,
	"paa-mby",
	aliases = {"Yakhai-Warkay"}, -- Usher
}

m["paa-ysa"] = {
	"Yawa-Saweru",
	3217545,
	aliases = {"Yawa", "Yawan", "Yapen"},
}

m["paa-yua"] = {
	"Yuat",
	8060096,
}

m["phi"] = {
	"Filipina",
	947858,
	"poz",
}

m["phi-kal"] = {
	"Kalamian",
	3217466,
	"phi",
	aliases = {"Calamian"},
}

m["poz"] = {
	"Melayu-Polinesia",
	143158,
	"map",
}

m["poz-aay"] = {
	"Kepulauan Admiralty",
	2701306,
	"poz-oce",
}

m["poz-bnn"] = {
	"Borneo Utara",
	1427907,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-bre"] = {
	"Barito Timur",
	2701314,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-brw"] = {
	"Barito Barat",
	2761679,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-bss"] = {
	"Bali-Sasak-Sumbawa",
	3396043,
	"poz-msa",
}

m["poz-btk"] = {
	"Bungku-Tolaki",
	3217381,
	"poz-clb",
}

m["poz-cet"] = {
	"Melayu-Polinesia Tengah-Timur",
	2269883,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-clb"] = {
	"Sulawesi",
	1078041,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-cln"] = {
	"New Caledonia",
	3091221,
	"poz-ocs",
}

m["poz-cma"] = {
	"Maluku Tengah",
	3217479,
	"poz-cet",
}

m["poz-hce"] = {
	"Halmahera-Cenderawasih",
	2526616,
	"pqe",
}

m["poz-kal"] = {
	"Kaili-Pamona",
	3217465,
	"poz-clb",
}

m["poz-lgx"] = {
	"Lampungik",
	49215,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-mcm"] = {
	"Melayu-Chamik",
	nil,
	"poz-msa",
}

m["poz-mic"] = {
	"Mikronesia",
	420591,
	"poz-occ",
}

m["poz-mly"] = {
	"Melayik",
	662628,
	"poz-mcm",
}

m["poz-msa"] = {
	"Melayu-Sumbawa",
	1363818,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-mun"] = {
	"Muna-Buton",
	3037924,
	"poz-clb",
}

m["poz-nws"] = {
	"Sumatera Barat Laut",
	2071308,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-occ"] = {
	"Oceania Tengah-Timur",
	2068435,
	"poz-oce",
}

m["poz-oce"] = {
	"Oceania",
	324457,
	"pqe",
}

m["poz-ocs"] = {
	"Oceania Selatan",
	3039118,
	"poz-occ",
}

m["poz-ocw"] = {
	"Oceania Barat",
	2701282,
	"poz-oce",
}

m["poz-pcc"] = {
	"Pasifik Tengah",
	3130237,
	"poz-occ",
}

m["poz-pep"] = {
	"Polinesia Timur",
	390979,
	"poz-pnp",
}

m["poz-pnp"] = {
	"Polinesia Nuklear",
	743851,
	"poz-pol",
}

m["poz-pol"] = {
	"Polinesia",
	390979,
	"poz-pcc",
}

m["poz-san"] = {
	"Sabah",
	3217517,
	"poz-bnn",
}

m["poz-sbj"] = {
	"Sama-Bajau",
	2160409,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-slb"] = {
	"Saluan-Banggai",
	3217519,
	"poz-clb",
}

m["poz-sls"] = {
	"Solomon Tenggara",
	3119671,
	"poz-occ",
}

m["poz-ssw"] = {
	"Sulawesi Selatan",
	2778190,
	"poz",
}

m["poz-stm"] = {
	"St. Matthias",
	6484143,
	"poz-oce",
	aliases = {"St Matthias"},
}


m["poz-swa"] = {
	"Sarawak Utara",
	538569,
	"poz-bnn",
	aliases = {"North Sarawakan"},
}

m["poz-tem"] = {
	"Temotu",
	3075769,
	"poz-oce",
}

m["poz-tim"] = {
	"Timorik",
	7806987,
	"poz-cet",
}

m["poz-ton"] = {
	"Tongik",
	3397263,
	"poz-pol",
}

m["poz-tot"] = {
	"Tomini-Tolitoli",
	3217541,
	"poz-clb",
}

m["poz-vnc"] = {
	"Vanuatu Tengah",
	5061988,
	"poz-ocs",
}

m["poz-vnn"] = {
	"Vanuatu Utara",
	85789650,
	"poz-ocs",
}

m["poz-vns"] = {
	"Vanuatu Selatan",
	3070173,
	"poz-ocs",
}

m["poz-wot"] = {
	"Wotu-Wolio",
	1041317,
	"poz-clb",
	aliases = {"Island Kaili-Wolio"}, -- Glottolog
}

m["pqe"] = {
	"Melayu-Polinesia Timur",
	2269883,
	"poz-cet",
}

m["qfa-adc"] = {
	"Andaman Raya Tengah",
	nil,
	"qfa-adm",
}

m["qfa-adm"] = {
	"Andaman Raya",
	3515103,
}

m["qfa-adn"] = {
	"Andaman Raya Utara",
	nil,
	"qfa-adm",
}

m["qfa-ads"] = {
	"Andaman Raya Selatan",
	nil,
	"qfa-adm",
}

m["qfa-ain"] = {
	"Ainuik",
	50111972,
	aliases = {"Ainu"},
}

m["qfa-bej"] = {
	"Be-Jizhao",
	nil,
	"qfa-bet",
}

m["qfa-bet"] = {
	"Be-Tai",
	12627719,
	"qfa-tak",
	aliases = {"Tai-Be", "Daic-Beic", "Beic-Daic"},
}

m["qfa-buy"] = {
	"Buyang",
	1109927,
	"qfa-kra",
}

m["qfa-cka"] = {
	"Chukotka-Kamchatka",
	33255,
}

m["qfa-cre"] = {
	"kreol",
	33289,
	"crp",
}

m["qfa-ckn"] = {
	"Chukotka",
	2606732,
	"qfa-cka",
}

m["qfa-cnt"] = {
	"sentuhan",
	133253514,
	"qfa-not",
}

m["qfa-dis"] = {
	-- Languages that are not unclassifiable (qfa-unc) but where there is no consensus on classification. Usually
	-- this is because the languages are divergent and it's disputed whether they are isolates or distantly related
	-- to other languages.
	"pertalian yang dipertikaikan",
	nil,
	"qfa-not",
	categoryName = "Languages of disputed affiliation",
}

m["qfa-dgn"] = {
	"Dogon",
	1234776,
	"nic",
}

m["qfa-dny"] = {
	"Dene-Yenisei",
	21103,
	aliases = {"Dené-Yeniseian"},
}

m["qfa-hur"] = {
	"Hurro-Urartian",
	1144159,
}

m["qfa-iso"] = {
	"pencilan",
	33648,
	"qfa-not",
	categoryName = "Language isolates",
}

m["qfa-jew"] = {
	"Jewish",
	615948,
	"qfa-not",
}

m["qfa-kad"] = {
	"Kadu", -- considered either Nilo-Saharan or independent/none
	1720989,
}

m["qfa-kms"] = {
	"Kam-Sui",
	1023641,
	"qfa-tak",
}

m["qfa-kor"] = {
	"Koreanik",
	11263525,
}

m["qfa-kra"] = {
	"Kra",
	1022087,
	"qfa-tak",
}

m["qfa-lic"] = {
	"Hlai",
	1023648,
	"qfa-tak",
	aliases = {"Hlaic"},
}

m["qfa-mch"] = { -- used in both N and S America
	"Makro-Chibcha",
	3438062,
}

m["qfa-mix"] = {
	"campuran",
	33694,
	"qfa-cnt",
}

m["qfa-not"] = {
	"bukan sekeluarga",
	nil,
	"qfa-not",
}

m["qfa-onb"] = {
	"Be",
	nil,
	"qfa-bej",
	aliases = {"Ong-Be", "Beic"},
}

m["qfa-ong"] = {
	"Ongan",
	2090575,
	aliases = {"Angan", "South Andamanese", "Jarawa-Onge"},
}

m["qfa-pid"] = {
	"pijin",
	33831,
	"crp",
}

m["qfa-sub"] = {
	"substratum",
	20730913,
	"qfa-not",
}

m["qfa-tak"] = {
	"Kra-Dai",
	34171,
	aliases = {"Tai-Kadai", "Kadai"},
}

m["qfa-tyn"] = {
	"Tyrsenia",
	1344038,
}

m["qfa-unc"] = {
	-- This corresponds to languages normally called "unclassified", i.e. there is insufficient data or research to
	-- classify them, whereas our [[:Category:Unclassified languages]] is just languages that no Wiktionary editor
	-- has classified yet (the family code in the language data is missing).
	"tidak dapat dikelaskan",
	33956,
	"qfa-not",
}

m["qfa-xgs"] = {
	"Serbi-Mongolik",
	108887939,
}

m["qfa-xgx"] = {
	"Para-Mongolik",
	107619002,
	"qfa-xgs",
}

m["qfa-yen"] = {
	"Yenisei",
	27639,
	"qfa-dny",
	aliases = {"Yeniseic", "Yenisei-Ostyak"},
}

m["qfa-yke"] = {
	"Ketik",
	nil,
	"qfa-yen",
}

m["qfa-yko"] = {
	"Kottik",
	nil,
	"qfa-yen",
}

m["qfa-yrn"] = {
	"Arinik",
	nil,
	"qfa-yen",
}

m["qfa-ypm"] = {
	"Pumpokolik",
	nil,
	"qfa-yen",
}

m["qfa-yuk"] = {
	"Yukaghir",
	34164,
	aliases = {"Yukagir", "Jukagir"},
}

m["qwe"] = {
	"Quechua",
	5218,
	pseudo_families = "sai",
}

m["raj"] = {
	"Rajasthan",
	13196,
	"inc-wes",
	protoLanguage = "inc-ogu",
}

m["roa"] = {
	"Romawi",
	19814,
	"itc",
	aliases = {"Romanic", "Latin", "Neolatin", "Neo-Latin"},
	protoLanguage = "la",
}

m["roa-asl"] = {
	"Asturleon",
	35390,
	"roa-ibe",
	protoLanguage = "roa-ole",
}

m["roa-cas"] = {
	"Castilia",
	71924,
	"roa-ibe",
	aliases = {"Castillian", "Castilic", "Castillic"},
	protoLanguage = "osp",
}

m["roa-dal"] = {
	"Romawi Dalmatia",
	97646077,
	"roa-itd",
}

m["roa-eas"] = {
	"Romawi Timur",
	147576,
	"roa",
}

m["roa-emr"] = {
	"Emilia-Romagnol",
	242648,
	"roa-git",
}

m["roa-gap"] = {
	"Galicia-Portugis",
	9080204,
	"roa-ibe",
	aliases = {"Galician Romance", "Galaic-Portuguese"},
	protoLanguage = "roa-opt",
}

m["roa-gar"] = {
	"Gallo-Romawi",
	500394,
	"roa-wes",
}

m["roa-itd"] = {
	"Italo-Dalmatia",
	3313381,
	"roa-iwr",
	aliases = {"Central Romance"}
}

m["roa-itr"] = {
	"Italo-Romawi",
	3356483,
	"roa-itd",
}

m["roa-iwr"] = {
	"Italo-Romawi Barat",
	112608,
	"roa",
	aliases = {"Italo-Western"},
}

m["roa-git"] = {
	"Gallo-Italik",
	516074,
	"roa-gar",
	aliases = {"Gallo-Italian", "Gallo-Cisalpine", "Cisalpine"},
}

m["roa-grh"] = {
	"Gallo-Raetia",
	97646466,
	"roa-gar",
}

m["roa-ibe"] = {
	"Ibero-Romawi",
	749533,
	"roa-wes",
	aliases = {"Iberian Romance", "West Ibero-Romance", "Western Ibero-Romance", "West Iberian Romance", "Western Iberian Romance"}
}

m["roa-nar"] = {
	"Navarro-Aragon",
	133252927,
	"roa-ibe",
	protoLanguage = "roa-ona",
}

m["roa-oil"] = {
	"Oïl",
	37351,
	"roa-grh",
	aliases = {"langues d'oïl", "langue d'oïl", "Cisalpine"},
	protoLanguage = "fro",
}

m["roa-ocr"] = {
	"Occitano-Romawi",
	599958,
	"roa-gar",
	aliases = {"Gallo-Narbonnese", "East Iberian", "Eastern Iberian"},
}

m["roa-rhe"] = {
	"Rhaeto-Romawi",
	515593,
	"roa-grh",
	aliases = {"langues d'oïl", "langue d'oïl", "Cisalpine"},
}

m["roa-sou"] = {
	"Romawi Selatan",
	145345,
	"roa",
}

m["roa-wes"] = {
	"Romawi Barat",
	2714388,
	"roa-iwr",
}

m["sai"] = {
	"South American Indigenous",
	54801970,
	"qfa-not",
}

--[=[
	Exceptional language and family codes for South American Indigenous/Indian languages
	can use the prefix "sai-", though "sai" is not a proper family (only a pseudo-family).
]=]--
m["sai-ara"] = {
	"Arauca",
	626630,
}

m["sai-aym"] = {
	"Aymara",
	33010,
}

m["sai-bar"] = {
	"Barbacoa",
	807304,
	aliases = {"Barbakoan"},
}

m["sai-bor"] = {
	"Boran",
	5371776,
}

m["sai-cah"] = {
	"Cahuapanan",
	1025793,
}

m["sai-car"] = {
	"Karib",
	33090,
	aliases = {"Carib"},
}

m["sai-cer"] = {
	"Cerrado",
	98078151,
	"sai-jee",
	aliases = {"Amazonian Jê"},
}

m["sai-chc"] = {
	"Choco",
	1075616,
	aliases = {"Chocoan", "Chocó"},
}

m["sai-cho"] = {
	"Chonan",
	33019,
	aliases = {"Chon"},
}

m["sai-cje"] = {
	"Jê Tengah",
	18010843,
	"sai-cer",
	aliases = {"Akuwẽ"},
}

m["sai-cpc"] = {
	"Chapacuran",
	1062626,
}

m["sai-crn"] = {
	"Charruan",
	3112423,
	aliases = {"Charrúan"},
}

m["sai-ctc"] = {
	"Catacao",
	5051139,
}

m["sai-guc"] = {
	"Guaicuruan",
	1974973,
	"sai-mgc",
	aliases = {"Guaicurú", "Guaycuruana", "Guaikurú", "Guaycuruano", "Guaykuruan", "Waikurúan"},
}

m["sai-guh"] = {
	"Guajibo",
	944056,
	aliases = {"Guahiboan", "Guajiboan", "Wahivoan"},
}

m["sai-gui"] = {
	"Guiana",
	nil,
	"sai-car",
	aliases = {"Guianan Carib", "Guiana Carib"},
}

m["sai-har"] = {
	"Harákmbut",
	1584402,
	"sai-hkt",
	aliases = {"Harákmbet"},
}

m["sai-hkt"] = {
	"Harákmbut-Katukinan",
	17107635,
}

m["sai-hrp"] = {
	"Huarpean",
	1578336,
	aliases = {"Warpean", "Huarpe", "Warpe"},
}

m["sai-jee"] = {
	"Jê",
	1483594,
	"sai-mje",
	aliases = {"Gê", "Jean", "Gean", "Jê-Kaingang", "Ye"},
}

m["sai-jir"] = {
	"Jirajaran",
	3028651,
	aliases = {"Hiraháran"},
}

m["sai-jiv"] = {
	"Jivaro",
	1393074,
	aliases = {"Hívaro", "Jibaro", "Jibaroan", "Jibaroana", "Jívaro"},
}

m["sai-ktk"] = {
	"Katukinan",
	2636000,
	"sai-hkt",
	aliases = {"Catuquinan"},
}

m["sai-kui"] = {
	"Kuikuroan",
	nil,
	"sai-car",
	aliases = {"Kuikuro", "Nahukwa"},
}

m["sai-map"] = {
	"Mapoyan",
	61096301,
	"sai-ven",
	aliases = {"Mapoyo", "Mapoyo-Yabarana", "Mapoyo-Yavarana", "Mapoyo-Yawarana"},
}

m["sai-mas"] = {
	"Mascoian",
	1906952,
	aliases = {"Mascoyan", "Maskoian", "Enlhet-Enenlhet"},
}

m["sai-mgc"] = {
	"Mataco-Guaicuru",
	255512,
}

m["sai-mje"] = {
	"Makro-Jê",
	887133,
	aliases = {"Macro-Gê"},
}

m["sai-mtc"] = {
	"Matacoan",
	2447424,
	"sai-mgc",
}

m["sai-mur"] = {
	"Mura",
	33826,
	aliases = {"Muran"},
}

m["sai-nad"] = {
	"Nadahup",
	1856439,
	aliases = {"Makú", "Macú", "Vaupés-Japurá"},
}

m["sai-nje"] = {
	"Jê Utara",
	98078225,
	"sai-cer",
	aliases = {"Core Jê"},
}

m["sai-nmk"] = {
	"Nambikwaran",
	15548027,
	aliases = {"Nambicuaran", "Nambiquaran", "Nambikuaran"},
}

m["sai-otm"] = {
	"Otomacoan",
	3217503,
	aliases = {"Otomákoan", "Otomakoan"},
}

m["sai-pan"] = {
	"Pano",
	1544537,
	"sai-pat",
	aliases = {"Panoan"},
}

m["sai-pat"] = {
	"Pano-Tacana",
	2475746,
	aliases = {"Pano-Tacanan", "Pano-Takana", "Páno-Takána", "Pano-Takánan"},
}

m["sai-pek"] = {
	"Pekodian",
	107451736,
	"sai-car",
	aliases = {"South Amazonian Carib", "Southern Cariban", "Pekodi"},
}

m["sai-pem"] = {
	"Pemong",
	nil,
	"sai-ven",
	aliases = {"Pemongan", "Pemóng", "Purukoto"},
}

m["sai-pey"] = {
	"Peba-Yaguan",
	174015,
	aliases = {"Peba-Yagua", "Yaguan", "Peban", "Yáwan"},
}

m["sai-prk"] = {
	"Parukotoan",
	107451482,
	"sai-car",
	aliases = {"Parukoto"},
}

m["sai-sje"] = {
	"Jê Selatan",
	98078245,
	"sai-jee",
}

m["sai-tac"] = {
	"Tacanan",
	3113762,
	"sai-pat",
}

m["sai-tar"] = {
	"Tarano",
	105097814,
	"sai-gui",
	aliases = {"Trio", "Taranoan"},
}

m["sai-tin"] = {
	"Tiniguan",
	2892258,
	aliases = {"Tinigua"},
}

m["sai-tuc"] = {
	"Tucanoan",
	788144,
}

m["sai-tyu"] = {
	"Ticuna-Yuri",
	4467010,
}

m["sai-ucp"] = {
	"Uru-Chipaya",
	2475488,
	aliases = {"Uru-Chipayan"},
}

m["sai-ven"] = {
	"Karib Venezuela",
	nil,
	"sai-car",
	aliases = {"Venezuelan Carib", "Venezuelan", "Venezuelano"},
}

m["sai-wic"] = {
	"Wichí",
	3027047,
}

m["sai-wit"] = {
	"Witotoan",
	43079317,
	aliases = {"Huitotoan", "Uitotoan"},
}

m["sai-ynm"] = {
	"Yanomami",
	nil,
	aliases = {"Yanomam", "Shamatari", "Yamomami", "Yanomaman"},
}

m["sai-yuk"] = {
	"Yukpan",
	nil,
	"sai-car",
	aliases = {"Yukpa", "Yukpano", "Yukpa-Japreria"},
}

m["sai-zam"] = {
	"Zamucoan",
	3048461,
	aliases = {"Samúkoan"},
}

m["sai-zap"] = {
	"Zaparo",
	33911,
	aliases = {"Záparoan", "Saparoan", "Sáparoan", "Záparo", "Zaparoano", "Zaparoana"},
}

m["sal"] = {
	"Salish",
	33985,
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["sdv"] = {
	"SudanikTimur",
	2036148,
	"ssa",
}

m["sdv-bri"] = {
	"Bari",
	nil,
	"sdv-nie",
}

m["sdv-daj"] = {
	"Daju",
	956724,
	"sdv",
}

m["sdv-dnu"] = {
	"Dinka-Nuer",
	nil,
	"sdv-niw",
}

m["sdv-eje"] = {
	"Jebel Timur",
	3408878,
	"sdv",
}

m["sdv-kln"] = {
	"Kalenjin",
	637228,
	"sdv-nis",
}

m["sdv-lma"] = {
	"Lotuko-Maa",
	nil,
	"sdv-nie",
}

m["sdv-lon"] = {
	"Luo Utara",
	nil,
	"sdv-luo",
}

m["sdv-los"] = {
	"Luo Selatan",
	7570103,
	"sdv-luo",
}

m["sdv-luo"] = {
	"Luo",
	nil,
	"sdv-niw",
}

m["sdv-nes"] = {
	"SudanikTimur Utara",
	4810496,
	"sdv",
	aliases = {"Astaboran", "Ek Sudanic"},
}

m["sdv-nie"] = {
	"Nilotik Timur",
	153795,
	"sdv-nil",
}

m["sdv-nil"] = {
	"Nilotik",
	513408,
	"sdv",
}

m["sdv-nis"] = {
	"Nilotik Selatan",
	1552410,
	"sdv-nil",
}

m["sdv-niw"] = {
	"Nilotik Barat",
	3114989,
	"sdv-nil",
}

m["sdv-nma"] = {
	"Nandi-Markweta",
	nil,
	"sdv-kln",
}

m["sdv-nyi"] = {
	"Nyima",
	11688746,
	"sdv-nes",
	aliases = {"Nyimang"},
}

m["sdv-tmn"] = {
	"Taman",
	3408873,
	"sdv-nes",
	aliases = {"Tamaic"},
}

m["sdv-ttu"] = {
	"Teso-Turkana",
	7705551,
	"sdv-nie",
	aliases = {"Ateker"},
}

m["sel"] = {
	"Selkup",
	34008,
	"syd",
}

m["sem"] = {
	"Samiah",
	34049,
	"afa",
}

m["sem-ara"] = {
	"Aram",
	28602,
	"sem-nwe",
	protoLanguage = "arc",
}

m["sem-arb"] = {
	"Arab",
	164667,
	"sem-cen",
	protoLanguage = "ar",
}

m["sem-are"] = {
	"Aram Timur",
	3410322,
	"sem-ara",
}

m["sem-arw"] = {
	"Aram Barat",
	3394214,
	"sem-ara",
}

m["sem-ase"] = {
	"Aram Tenggara",
	3410322,
	"sem-are",
}

m["sem-can"] = {
	"Kanaan",
	747547,
	"sem-nwe",
}

m["sem-cen"] = {
	"Samiah Tengah",
	3433228,
	"sem-wes",
}

m["sem-cna"] = {
	"Neo-Aram Tengah",
	3410322,
	"sem-are",
}

m["sem-eas"] = {
	"Samiah Timur",
	164273,
	"sem",
}

m["sem-eth"] = {
	"Samiah Habsyah",
	163629,
	"sem-wes",
	aliases = {"Afro-Semitic", "Ethiopian", "Ethiopic", "Ethiosemitic"},
}

m["sem-nna"] = {
	"Neo-Aram Timur Laut",
	2560578,
	"sem-are",
}

m["sem-nwe"] = {
	"Samiah Barat Laut",
	162996,
	"sem-cen",
}

m["sem-osa"] = {
	"Arab Selatan Kuno",
	35025,
	"sem-cen",
	aliases = {"Epigraphic South Arabian", "Sayhadic"},
}

m["sem-sar"] = {
	"Arab Selatan Moden",
	1981908,
	"sem-wes",
}

m["sem-wes"] = {
	"Samiah Barat",
	124901,
	"sem",
}

m["sgn"] = {
	"isyarat",
	34228,
	"qfa-not",
}

m["sgn-asl"] = {
	"Bahasa Isyarat Amerika",
	nil,
	"sgn-fsl",
}

m["sgn-fsl"] = {
	"Bahasa-bahasa Isyarat Perancis",
	5501921,
	"sgn",
}

m["sgn-gsl"] = {
	"Bahasa-bahasa Isyarat Jerman",
	5551235,
	"sgn",
}

m["sgn-jsl"] = {
	"Bahasa-bahasa Isyarat Jepun",
	11722508,
	"sgn",
}

m["sio"] = {
	"Sioux",
	34181,
	"nai-sca",
}

m["sio-dhe"] = {
	"Dhegiha",
	3217420,
	"sio-msv",
}

m["sio-dkt"] = {
	"Dakota",
	4154122,
	"sio-msv",
}

m["sio-mor"] = {
	"Sioux Sungai Missouri",
	26807266,
	"sio",
}

m["sio-msv"] = {
	"Sioux Lembah Mississippi",
	12637104,
	"sio",
}

m["sio-ohv"] = {
	"Sioux Lembah Ohio",
	21070931,
	"sio",
}

m["sit"] = {
	"Sino-Tibet",
	45961,
	 aliases = {"Trans-Himalayan"},
}

m["sit-aao"] = {
	"Naga Tengah",
	615474,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-alm"] = {
	"Almora",
	nil,
	"sit-whm",
}

m["sit-bai"] = {
	"Bai",
	35103,
	"sit-mba",
}

m["sit-bdi"] = {
	"Bod",
	1814078,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-cln"] = {
	"Cai-Long",
	107182612,
	"sit-mba",
	aliases = {"Ta-Li"},
}

m["sit-dhi"] = {
	"Dhimalish",
	1207648,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-ebo"] = {
	"Bod Timur",
	56402,
	"sit-bdi",
}

m["sit-egy"] = {
	"rGyalrongik Timur",
	832026,
	"sit-rgy",
}

m["sit-ers"] = {
	"Ersuik",
	56335,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-gma"] = {
	"Magarik Raya",
	55612963,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-gsi"] = {
	"Siangik Raya",
	52698851,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-hrs"] = {
	"Hrusish",
	1632501,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"Southeast Kamengic"},
}

m["sit-jnp"] = {
	"Jingphoik",
	nil,
	"sit-jpl",
	aliases = {"Jingpho"},
}

m["sit-jpl"] = {
	"Kachin-Luik",
	1515454,
	"tbq-bkj",
	aliases = {"Jingpho-Luish", "Jingpho-Asakian", "Kachinic"},
}

m["sit-kch"] = {
	"Konyak-Chang",
	nil,
	"sit-kon",
}

m["sit-kha"] = {
	"Kham",
	33305,
	"sit-gma",
}

m["sit-khb"] = {
	"Kho-Bwa",
	6401917,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"Bugunish", "Kamengic"},
}

m["sit-khw"] = {
	"Kho-Bwa Barat",
	nil,
	"sit-khb",
}

m["sit-khc"] = {
	"Chug-Lish",
	nil,
	"sit-khw",
	aliases = {"Duhumbi-Khispi"},
}

m["sit-khm"] = {
	"Mey-Sartang",
	nil,
	"sit-khw",
	aliases = {"Sartang-Sherdukpen"},
}

m["sit-kic"] = {
	"Kiranti Tengah",
	nil,
	"sit-kir",
}

m["sit-kie"] = {
	"Kiranti Timur",
	nil,
	"sit-kir",
}

m["sit-kin"] = {
	"Kinnaurik",
	nil,
	"sit-whm",
	aliases = {"Kinnauri"},
}

m["sit-kir"] = {
	"Kiranti",
	922148,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-kiw"] = {
	"Kiranti Barat",
	922148,
	"sit-kir",
}

m["sit-kon"] = {
	"Naga Utara",
	774590,
	"tbq-bkj",
	aliases = {"Konyakian", "Konyak"},
}

m["sit-kyk"] = {
	"Kyirong-Kagate",
	6450957,
	"sit-tib",
}

m["sit-lab"] = {
	"Ladakhi-Balti",
	6450957,
	"sit-tib",
}

m["sit-las"] = {
	"Lahuli-Spiti",
	6473510,
	"sit-tib",
}

m["sit-luu"] = {
	"Lui",
	55621439,
	"sit-jpl",
	aliases = {"Asakian", "Sak"},
}

m["sit-mar"] = {
	"Maringik",
	nil,
	"sit-tma",
}

m["sit-mba"] = {
	"Makro-Bai",
	16963847,
	"sit-sba",
	aliases = {"Greater Bai"},
}

m["sit-mdz"] = {
	"Midzu",
	6843504,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"Geman", "Midzuish", "Miju-Meyor", "Southern Mishmi"},
}

m["sit-mnz"] = {
	"Mondzi",
	6898839,
	"tbq-lob",
	aliases = {"Mangish"},
}

m["sit-mru"] = {
	"Mruik",
	16908870,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"Mru-Hkongso"},
}

m["sit-nas"] = {
	"Naish",
	25047956,
	"sit-nax",
}

m["sit-nax"] = {
	"Naik",
	6982999,
	"tbq-buq",
	aliases = {"Naxish"},
}

m["sit-nba"] = {
	"Bai Utara",
	122463830,
	"sit-bai",
}

m["sit-new"] = {
	"Newarik",
	55625069,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-nng"] = {
	"Nung",
	1515482,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"Nungish"},
}

m["sit-qia"] = {
	"Qiangik",
	1636765,
	"tbq-buq",
}

m["sit-rgy"] = {
	"Rgyalrongik",
	56936,
	"sit-qia",
	aliases = {"Jiarongic"},
}

m["sit-sba"] = {
	"Sino-Bai",
	nil,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"Greater Bai"},
}

m["sit-tam"] = {
	"Tamangik",
	3309439,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"West Bodish"},
}

m["sit-tan"] = {
	"Tani",
	3217538,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-tib"] = {
	"Tibetik",
	1641150,
	"sit-bdi",
	protoLanguage = "otb",
}
m["sit-tja"] = {
	"Tujia",
	nil,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-tma"] = {
	"Tangkhul-Maring",
	nil,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-tng"] = {
	"Tangkhulik",
	1516657,
	"sit-tma",
	aliases = {"Tangkhul"},
}

m["sit-tno"] = {
	"Tangsa-Nocte",
	nil,
	"sit-kon",
}

m["sit-tsk"] = {
	"Tshangla",
	nil,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-wgy"] = {
	"rGyalrongik Barat",
	nil,
	"sit-rgy"
}

m["sit-whm"] = {
	"Himalaya Barat",
	2301695,
	"sit",
}

m["sit-zem"] = {
	"Zeme",
	189291,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"Zeliangrong", "Zemeic"},
}

m["sla"] = {
	"Slavik",
	23526,
	"ine-bsl",
	aliases = {"Slavonic"},
}

m["smi"] = {
	"Sami",
	56463,
	"urj",
	aliases = {"Saami", "Samic", "Saamic"},
}

m["son"] = {
	"Songhay",
	505198,
	"ssa",
	aliases = {"Songhai"},
}

m["sqj"] = {
	"Albania",
	8748,
	"ine",
}

m["ssa"] = {
	"Nilo-Sahara", -- possibly not a genetic grouping
	33705,
}

m["ssa-fur"] = {
	"Fur",
	2989512,
	"ssa",
}

m["ssa-klk"] = {
	"Kuliak",
	1791476,
	"ssa",
	aliases = {"Rub"},
}

m["ssa-kom"] = {
	"Koman",
	1781084,
	"ssa",
}

m["ssa-sah"] = {
	"Sahara",
	1757661,
	"ssa",
}

m["syd"] = {
	"Samoyed",
	34005,
	"urj",
	aliases = {"Samoyedic", "Samodeic"},
}

m["syd-ene"] = {
	"Enets",
	29942,
	"syd",
}

m["tai"] = {
	"Tai",
	749720,
	"qfa-bet",
	aliases = {"Daic"},
}

m["tai-wen"] = {
	"Wenma-Tai Barat Daya",
	nil,
	"tai",
}

m["tai-tay"] = {
	"Tày",
	nil,
	"tai-wen",
}

m["tai-sap"] = {
	"Sapa-Tai Barat Daya",
	nil,
	"tai-wen",
	aliases = {"Sapa-Thai"},
}

m["tai-swe"] = {
	"Tai Barat Daya",
	10889250,
	"tai-sap",
}

m["tai-cho"] = {
	"Tai Chongzuo",
	13216,
	"tai",
}

m["tai-cen"] = {
	"Tai Tengah",
	5061891,
	"tai",
}

m["tai-nor"] = {
	"Tai Utara",
	7059014,
	"tai",
}

m["tbq"] = {
	"Tibet-Burma",
	34064,
	"sit",
}

m["tbq-anp"] = {
	"Angami-Pochuri",
	530460,
	"sit",
}

m["tbq-axi"] = {
	"Axioid",
	nil,
	"tbq-sel",
}

m["tbq-bdg"] = {
	"Bodo-Garo",
	4090000,
	"tbq-bkj",
}

m["tbq-bis"] = {
	"Bisoid",
	48844742,
	"tbq-slo",
}

m["tbq-bka"] = {
	"Bi-Ka",
	12627890,
	"tbq-slo",
}

m["tbq-bkj"] = {
	"Sal",
	889900,
	"sit",
	-- Brahmaputran appears to be Glottolog's term
	aliases = {"Bodo-Konyak-Jinghpaw", "Brahmaputran", "Jingpho-Konyak-Bodo"},
}

m["tbq-brm"] = {
	"Burmik",
	865713,
	"tbq-lob",
}

m["tbq-buq"] = {
	"Burmo-Qiangik",
	16056278,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"Eastern Tibeto-Burman"},
}

m["tbq-drp"] = {
	"Phula Hilir",
	7188378,
	"tbq-rph",
}

m["tbq-han"] = {
	"Hanoid",
	17004185,
	"tbq-slo",
}

m["tbq-hph"] = {
	"Phula Tanah Tinggi",
	nil,
	"tbq-sel",
}

m["tbq-jin"] = {
	"Jino",
	6202716,
	"tbq-slo",
}

m["tbq-kzh"] = {
	"Kazhuoish",
	48834669,
	"tbq-lol",
}

m["tbq-kuk"] = {
	"Kuki-Chin",
	832413,
	"sit",
	aliases = {"Kukish", "South-Central Tibeto-Burman"},
}

m["tbq-lal"] = {
	"Lalo",
	56548,
	"tbq-lso",
}

m["tbq-lho"] = {
	"Lahoish",
	nil,
	"tbq-lol",
}

m["tbq-llo"] = {
	"Lipo-Lolopo",
	nil,
	"tbq-lso",
}

m["tbq-lob"] = {
	"Lolo-Burma",
	1635712,
	"tbq-buq",
}

m["tbq-lol"] = {
	"Loloik",
	37035,
	"tbq-lob",
	aliases = {"Yi", "Ngwi", "Nisoic"},
}

m["tbq-lso"] = {
	"Lisu",
	6559055,
	"tbq-lol",
}

m["tbq-lwo"] = {
	"Lawu",
	48847673,
	"tbq-lol",
}

m["tbq-muj"] = {
	"Muji",
	11221327,
	"tbq-hph",
}

m["tbq-nas"] = {
	"Nasu",
	nil,
	"tbq-nlo",
}

m["tbq-nis"] = {
	"Nisu",
	56404,
	"tbq-nlo",
}

m["tbq-nlo"] = {
	"Loloik Utara",
	7058676,
	"tbq-nso",
}

m["tbq-nso"] = {
	"Niso",
	56990,
	"tbq-lol",
}

m["tbq-nus"] = {
	"Nusu",
	114245231,
	"tbq-lol",
}

m["tbq-phw"] = {
	"Phowa",
	7187959,
	"tbq-hph",
}

m["tbq-rph"] = {
	"Phula Sungai",
	nil,
	"tbq-sel",
}

m["tbq-sel"] = {
	"Loloik Tenggara",
	16111894,
	"tbq-nso",
}

m["tbq-sil"] = {
	"Siloid",
	60787071,
	"tbq-slo",
}

m["tbq-slo"] = {
	"Loloik Selatan",
	5649340,
	"tbq-lol",
}

m["tbq-tal"] = {
	"Talu",
	48804018,
	"tbq-lso",
}

m["tbq-urp"] = {
	"Phula Hulu",
	7187058,
	"tbq-rph",
}

m["trk"] = {
	"Turkik",
	34090,
}

m["trk-cmn"] = {
	"Turkik Am",
	1126028,
	"trk",
	aliases = {"Shaz Turkic", "Shaz-Turkic"},
}

m["trk-kar"] = {
	"Karluk",
	703173,
	"trk-cmn",
	aliases = {"Qarluq", "Uyghur-Uzbek", "Southeastern Turkic"},
}

m["trk-kbu"] = {
	"Kipchak-Bulgar",
	3512539,
	"trk-kip",
	aliases = {"Uralian", "Uralo-Caspian"},
}

m["trk-kcu"] = {
	"Kipchak-Cuman",
	4370412,
	"trk-kip",
	aliases = {"Ponto-Caspian"},
}

m["trk-kip"] = {
	"Kipchak",
	1339898,
	"trk-cmn",
	 -- Russian Wikipedia article [[w:ru:Западнотюркские_языки]] says "Western Turkic" is used by N.A. Baskakov and includes Oghuz, Kipchak and Karluk.
	 -- Azerbaijani Wikipedia article [[w:az:Qərbi_türk_dilləri]] clarifies that "Western Turkic" is not a clade.
	other_names = {"Western Turkic"},
	aliases = {"Kypchak", "Qypchaq", "Northwestern Turkic"},
	protoLanguage = "qwm",
}

m["trk-kkp"] = {
	"Kyrgyz-Kipchak",
	4221189,
	"trk-kip",
}

m["trk-kno"] = {
	"Kipchak-Nogai",
	4326954,
	"trk-kip",
	aliases = {"Aralo-Caspian"},
}

m["trk-nsb"] = {
	"Turkik Siberia Utara",
	4537269,
	"trk-sib",
	aliases = {"Northern Siberian Turkic"},
}

m["trk-ogr"] = {
	"Oghur",
	1422731,
	"trk",
	aliases = {"Lir-Turkic", "r-Turkic"},
}

m["trk-ogz"] = {
	"Oghuz",
	494600,
	"trk-cmn",
	aliases = {"Southwestern Turkic"},
}

m["trk-sib"] = {
	"Turkik Siberia",
	354353,
	"trk-cmn",
	other_names = {"Northern Turkic"},
	-- per [[w:ru:Восточнотюркские_языки]], "Eastern Turkic" is an alias for Siberian Turkic in the work of O.A. Mudrak,
	-- but has a different non-clade meaning in the older work of N.A. Baskakov.
	aliases = {"Eastern Turkic", "Northeastern Turkic"},
}

m["trk-ssb"] = {
	"Turkik Siberia Selatan",
	nil,
	"trk-sib",
	aliases = {"Southern Siberian Turkic"},
}

m["tup"] = {
	"Tupi",
	34070,
	aliases = {"Tupian"},
	pseudo_families = "sai",
}

m["tup-gua"] = {
	"Tupi-Guarani",
	148610,
	"tup",
	aliases = {"Tupí-Guaraní"},
}

m["tuw"] = {
	"Tungusik",
	34230,
	aliases = {"Manchu-Tungus", "Tungus"},
}

m["tuw-ewe"] = {
	"Ewenik",
	105889448,
	"tuw",
	aliases = {"Northern Tungusic"},
}

m["tuw-jrc"] = {
	"Jurchenik",
	105889432,
	"tuw",
	aliases = {"Manchuric"},
}

m["tuw-nan"] = {
	"Nanaik",
	105889264,
	"tuw",
}

m["tuw-udg"] = {
	"Udegheik",
	105889266,
	"tuw",
}

m["urj"] = {
	"Uralik",
	34113,
	varieties = {"Finno-Ugric"},
}

m["urj-fin"] = {
	"Finnik",
	33328,
	"urj",
	aliases = {"Baltic-Finnic", "Balto-Finnic", "Fennic"},
}

m["urj-mdv"] = {
	"Mordvinik",
	627313,
	"urj",
}

m["urj-prm"] = {
	"Permik",
	161493,
	"urj",
}

m["urj-ugr"] = {
	"Ugriik",
	156631,
	"urj",
}

m["wak"] = {
	"Wakash",
	60069,
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["wen"] = {
	"Sorbia",
	25442,
	"zlw",
	aliases = {"Lusatian", "Wendish"},
}

m["xgn"] = {
	"Mongolik",
	33750,
	"qfa-xgs",
	aliases = {"Mongolian"},
}

m["xgn-cen"] = {
	"Mongolik Tengah",
	28719447,
	"xgn",
	protoLanguage = "xng-lat",
}

m["xgn-sou"] = {
	"Mongolik Selatan",
	nil,
	"xgn",
	protoLanguage = "xng-ear",
}

m["xgn-shr"] = {
	"Shirongolik",
	107539435,
	"xgn-sou",
}

m["xme"] = {
	"Medes",
	nil,
	"ira-mpr",
	protoLanguage = "xme-old",
}

m["xme-ttc"] = {
	"Tatik",
	nil,
	"xme",
}

m["xnd"] = {
	"Na-Dene",
	26986,
	"qfa-dny",
	aliases = {"Na-Dené"},
	pseudo_families = "nai",
}

m["xsc"] = {
	"Scythia",
	nil,
	"ira-nei",
}

m["xsc-sak"] = {
	"Saka",
	nil,
	"xsc-skw",
	aliases = {"Sakan"},
}

m["xsc-sar"] = {
	"Sarmata",
	nil,
	"xsc",
}

m["xsc-skw"] = {
	"Saka-Wakhi",
	nil,
	"xsc",
}

m["yok"] = {
	"Yokuts",
	34249,
	"nai-you",
	aliases = {"Yokutsan", "Mariposan", "Mariposa"},
}

m["ypk"] = {
	"Yupik",
	27970,
	"esx-esk",
	aliases = {"Yup'ik", "Yuit"},
}

m["yrk"] = {
	"Nenets",
	36452,
	"syd",
}

m["zhx"] = {
	"Sinitik",
	33857,
	"sit-sba",
	aliases = {"Chinese"},
	protoLanguage = "och",
}

m["zhx-com"] = {
	"Min Pesisir",
	20667215,
	"zhx-min",
}

m["zhx-inm"] = {
	"Min Pedalaman",
	20667237,
	"zhx-min",
}

m["zhx-man"] = {
	"Mandarinik",
	nil,
	"zhx",
	protoLanguage = "cmn-ear",
}

m["zhx-min"] = {
	"Min",
	56504,
	"zhx",
}

m["zhx-nan"] = {
	"Min Selatan",
	36495,
	"zhx-com",
}

m["zhx-pin"] = {
	"Pinghua",
	2735715,
	"zhx",
	protoLanguage = "ltc",
}

m["zhx-yue"] = {
	"Yue",
	7033959,
	"zhx",
	protoLanguage = "ltc",
}

m["zle"] = {
	"Slavik Timur",
	144713,
	"sla",
}

m["zls"] = {
	"Slavik Selatan",
	146665,
	"sla",
}

m["zlw"] = {
	"Slavik Barat",
	145852,
	"sla",
}

m["zlw-lch"] = {
	"Lechitik",
	742782,
	"zlw",
	aliases = {"Lekhitic"},
}

m["zlw-pom"] = {
	"Pomerania",
	nil,
	"zlw-lch",
}

m["znd"] = {
	"Zande",
	8066072,
	"nic-ubg",
}

return require("Module:languages").finalizeData(m, "family")
Diambil daripada "https://ms.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Modul:families/data&oldid=375735"