Templat:zh-pron/documentation
The pronunciation template for Chinese varieties. Does its work via:
- Module:zh-pron (hub)
- Topolectal:
- Module:cmn-pron (Mandarin)
- Module:cmn-pron-Sichuan (Sichuanese)
- Module:dng-pron (Dungan)
- Module:yue-pron (Cantonese)
- Module:gan-pron (Gan)
- Module:hak-pron (Hakka)
- Module:cjy-pron (Jin)
- Module:mnp-pron (Min Bei)
- Module:cdo-pron (Min Dong)
- Module:nan-pron (Min Nan)
- Module:wuu-pron (Wu)
- Module:hsn-pron (Xiang)
- Ancient:
- Module:ltc-pron (Middle Chinese)
- Module:och-pron (Old Chinese)
Parameters
[sunting]m=x,y,z,A=a,B=b,C=c
- Mandarin Pinyin. To show tone sandhi for 一 and 不, use
一
or不
instead of pinyin. Chinese characters are used instead of pinyin for characters that have different pronunciations due to regional variation, e.g. 危, 血.#
can be used to block sequential tone 3 + 3 sandhis (e.g. in 紙老虎, 一把好手). - Additional "parameters" (
A
,B
,C
, etc.) for|m=
:
|xn=
replace label for the xth pronunciation |xna=
,|xnb=
,|xnc=
,|xnd=
replace the first/second/third/fourth part of the label for the xth pronunciation (see 娶 for an example) |xpy=
change the displayed pinyin for the xth pronunciation (x is omitted for the first pronunciation) |xcap=y
capitalize pinyin for the xth pronunciation (x is omitted for the first pronunciation) |xtl=y
toneless variant on the last syllable for the xth pronunciation (x is omitted for the first pronunciation) |xtl2=y
,|xtl3=y
toneless variant on the second/third last syllable for the xth pronunciation (x is omitted for the first pronunciation) |xa=y
,|xaudio=y
pronunciation file for the xth pronunciation (x is omitted for the first pronunciation) |xer=
syllable(s) (separated by ;
) to have erhua for the xth pronunciation (if equalsy
, erhua on last syllable)|xertl=y
erhua and toneless variant on the last syllable for the xth pronunciation |xertl2=y
,|xertl3=y
erhua and toneless variant on the second/third last syllable for the xth pronunciation |xera=y
,|xeraudio=y
pronunciation file for the xth erhua pronunciation
m-s=x/y/z
- Sichuanese Pinyin
dg=x/y/z
- Dungan (Cyrillic). Tones are indicated after each syllable.
c=x,y,z
- Cantonese Jyutping. Tone change is indicated using a hyphen, not an asterisk.
c-t=x,y,z
- Taishanese Wiktionary Romanization
g=x/y/z
- Gan Wiktionary Romanization
h=pfs=x/y/z;gd=x/y/z
- Hakka Pha̍k-fa-sṳ (Sixian) and Guangdong Romanization (Meixian)
n:
(Northern Sixian) ors:
(Southern Sixian) can be placed before a pronunciation to specify the dialect.ns:
can be placed before a pronunciation to suppress the generation of an erroneous Southern Sixian pronunciation (e.g. 品格).j=x/y/z
- Jin Wiktionary Romanization
mb=x/y/z
- Min Bei Kienning Colloquial Romanized. Minor modifications that affect IPA generation have been made.
md=x/y/z
- Min Dong BUC. Minor modifications that affect IPA generation have been made.
mn=x/y/z
- Min Nan (Hokkien) POJ (with the addition of the Quanzhou and Zhangzhou dialect vowels ee, er, and ir and use of a caron for tone mark 6 and a double acute accent for tone mark 9, adopted from Tâi-lô)
#
can be used to disable tone sandhi between syllables.- Labels followed by a colon can be placed before a pronunciation to specify information about the pronunciation. Multiple abbreviations are separated with commas
,
.
Label Information xm Xiamen qz Quanzhou zz Zhangzhou kh Kaohsiung tp Taipei tn Tainan tc Taichung hc Hsinchu yl Yilan lk Lukang sx Sanxia km Kinmen mg Magong sg Singapore pn Penang ph Philippines xmd dated in Xiamen qzd dated in Quanzhou ml Mainland China (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou) tw mainstream Taiwan twk mainstream Taiwan (Kaohsiung) twt mainstream Taiwan (Taipei) twv, twd, twr variant/dated/rare in Taiwan twvk, twdk, twrk variant/dated/rare in Taiwan (Kaohsiung) twvt, twdt, twrt variant/dated/rare in Taiwan (Taipei)
mn-t=x/y/z
- Min Nan (Teochew) Peng'im
w=x,y,z
- Wu Wiktionary Romanization
x=x/y/z
- Xiang Wiktionary Romanization
|Xa=
- Pronunciation file for the variety
X
(i.e.m
for Mandarin,c
for Cantonese, etc.). If equalsy
, then links to zh-PINYIN.ogg for Mandarin and xxx-CHARACTERS.ogg for other varieties (where xxx is the ISO language code for the topolect); else, links to the argument. |X_note=
- A note directly below the pronunciation information for variety
X
. |dial=
- Dialectal pronunciations (displayed by default if available). If equals
n
, then display is suppressed; if a number, then displays corresponding pronunciation. |mc=
- Middle Chinese reconstructions. If equals
y
, then displays all readings. For character entries, if a number or a list of numbers separated by commas,
or plus signs+
, then displays corresponding reading(s). For multi-character entries, each character's readings, each formatted like a single character (but only with plus signs), is separated with commas,
. See 字, 我, 好, 會, 要, 中國, 中華, 遊戲 for examples. |oc=
- Old Chinese reconstructions (Baxter–Sagart and Zhengzhang). If equals
y
, then displays all readings. For character entries, if one number, then displays the corresponding reading in each reconstruction; if two numbers separated by a comma,
, then displays the Baxter–Sagart reading with the first number and the Zhengzhang reading with the second number (if one doesn't exist, then usen
instead of a number); more than one reading number in either can be separated by a plus sign+
. For multi-character entries, each character's readings, each formatted like a single character, is separated with semicolons;
. See 字, 我, 好, 會, 要, 中國, 中華, 遊戲 for examples. cat=x,y,X:z
- Parts of speech. See the table pos_aliases_cat in Module:zh-pron for aliases of category names that can be used as valid input for
|cat=
.X:
(see|Xa=
above) can be placed before a part of speech to specify a particular variety of Chinese; see 緊 as an example ofc:part
being used to sort 緊 as a Cantonese-only particle.
Since a unified Chinese approach is agreed upon, the presence of definitions in these parameters will categorize the page into the appropriate variety categories.
Empty template
[sunting]{{zh-pron |m= |ma= |m-s= |dg= |c= |c-t= |g= |h= |j= |mb= |md= |mn= |mn-t= |w= |x= |mc= |oc= |cat= }}
Example
[sunting]{{zh-pron |m=Zhōngguó |ma=Zh-zhongguo.ogg |m-s=Zong1gue2 |dg=Җун1гуй2/Җун1гуә2 |c=zung1 gwok3 |c-t=zuung1 gok2 |h=pfs=Chûng-koet;gd=zung1 guêd5 |g=zung1 guet6 |j=zung1 gueh4 |mb=Dô̤ng-gŏ |md=Dṳ̆ng-guók |mda=Cdo Dṳ̆ng-guók.ogg |mn=Tiong-kok |mn-t=dong1 gog4 |w=1tson koq |x=zhong1 gue6 |cat=pn,n }}
generates
Ralat Lua pada baris 464 di Modul:zh-pron: attempt to call field 'rom' (a nil value).
{{zh-pron |m=lìshǐ |m-s=ni2si3 |c=lik6 si2 |h=pfs=li̍t-sṳ́ |md=lĭk-sṳ̄ |mn=le̍k-sú |w=5liq sr |ma=y |cat=n }}
generates
Ralat Lua pada baris 464 di Modul:zh-pron: attempt to call field 'rom' (a nil value).
{{zh-pron |c=keoi5 dei6 |cat=pron }}
generates
Template Data
[sunting]Marks the pronunciation of a Chinese term in different dialects/topolects/fāngyán
Parameter | Keterangan | Jenis | Status | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mandarin Pinyin | m | Hanyu Pinyin transcription of the term as pronounced in Mandarin
| Baris | disarankan |
Mandarin audio | ma | A file to link the Mandarin pronunciation, or "y" to generate it
| Rentetan | disarankan |
Cantonese Jyutping | c | Jyutping transcription of the term as pronounced in standard Cantonese
| Baris | disarankan |
Taishan Jyutping | c-t | Wiktionary transcription of the term as pronounced in Taishan Cantonese
| Baris | pilihan |
Hokkien POJ | mn | Peh-oe-ji transcription of the term as pronounced in Hokkien Min Nan
| Baris | disarankan |
Teochow Peng'im | mn-t | Peng'im transcription of the term as pronounced in Teochow Min Nan
| Baris | pilihan |
Dungan cyrillic | dg | The term in the Dungan Cyrillic alphabet
| Rentetan | pilihan |
Parts of speech | cat | Parts of speech. See the table pos_aliases_cat in Module:zh-pron for aliases of category names that can be used as valid input
| Rentetan | pilihan |
Show Middle Chinese? | mc | If "y", shows all Middle Chinese reconstructions
| Rentetan | pilihan |